2024
Brain energy metabolism: A roadmap for future research
Rae C, Baur J, Borges K, Dienel G, Díaz‐García C, Douglass S, Drew K, Duarte J, Duran J, Kann O, Kristian T, Lee‐Liu D, Lindquist B, McNay E, Robinson M, Rothman D, Rowlands B, Ryan T, Scafidi J, Scafidi S, Shuttleworth C, Swanson R, Uruk G, Vardjan N, Zorec R, McKenna M. Brain energy metabolism: A roadmap for future research. Journal Of Neurochemistry 2024, 168: 910-954. PMID: 38183680, PMCID: PMC11102343, DOI: 10.1111/jnc.16032.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2023
Imaging metabolism of deuterated glucose in patients with primary brain tumors
Corbin Z, Liu Y, Fulbright R, Thaw-Poon S, Baehring J, Blondin N, Kim P, Omuro A, Chiang V, Moliterno J, Omay S, Piepmeier J, Rothman D, de Graaf R, De Feyter H. Imaging metabolism of deuterated glucose in patients with primary brain tumors. Proceedings Of The International Society For Magnetic Resonance In Medicine ... Scientific Meeting And Exhibition. 2023 DOI: 10.58530/2023/0142.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2022
A 3D atlas of functional human brain energetic connectome based on neuropil distribution
Yu Y, Akif A, Herman P, Cao M, Rothman D, Carson R, Agarwal D, Evans A, Hyder F. A 3D atlas of functional human brain energetic connectome based on neuropil distribution. Cerebral Cortex 2022, 33: 3996-4012. PMID: 36104858, PMCID: PMC10068297, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhac322.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSynaptic densityCortical regionsHigher synapse densityHuman cortical circuitsFunctional imaging studiesCortical activity mapsVivo PET imagingNeuropil distributionGlucose oxidationSynapse densityCortical circuitsMetabolic rateSynaptic connectionsCortical energeticsImaging studiesHuman cortexPET imagingHistological stainingRecent evidenceCortexHuman brainBrainVoxel levelActivity ratesAtlas
2014
Glutamatergic Function in the Resting Awake Human Brain is Supported by Uniformly High Oxidative Energy
Hyder F, Fulbright R, Shulman R, Rothman D. Glutamatergic Function in the Resting Awake Human Brain is Supported by Uniformly High Oxidative Energy. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 2014, 34: 368-368. PMCID: PMC3915214, DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2013.205.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2013
Metabolomic Profiling of Children’s Brains Undergoing General Anesthesia With Sevoflurane and Propofol
Jacob Z, Li H, Makaryus R, Zhang S, Reinsel R, Lee H, Feng T, Rothman D, Benveniste H. Metabolomic Profiling of Children’s Brains Undergoing General Anesthesia With Sevoflurane and Propofol. Survey Of Anesthesiology 2013, 57: 139. DOI: 10.1097/01.sa.0000428779.04189.52.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2004
Lactate, Glycogen and Fatigue
Shulman R, Rothman D. Lactate, Glycogen and Fatigue. 2004, 125-135. DOI: 10.1002/0470011505.ch9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchIntroduction
Rothman D, Shulman R. Introduction. 2004, 1-9. DOI: 10.1002/0470020520.ch1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBrain
2002
Quantitative fMRI of rat brain by multi-modal MRI and MRS measurements
Hyder F, Kida I, Smith A, Blumenfeld H, Shulman R, Rothman D. Quantitative fMRI of rat brain by multi-modal MRI and MRS measurements. International Congress Series 2002, 1235: 57-71. DOI: 10.1016/s0531-5131(02)00173-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMagnetic resonance imagingRat brainNeuronal activityFunctional MRIBOLD fMRI signalCerebral cortexNeuronal glucose oxidationRat cerebral cortexFunctional magnetic resonance imagingFMRI signalsBOLD functional MRIQuantitative magnetic resonance imagingBlood oxygenation levelBOLD fMRI studiesMulti-modal magnetic resonance imagingQuantitative functional MRIGlutamatergic neuronsOxygen deliveryPhysiologic basisResonance imagingPhysiologic componentsCMRO2BrainBlood circulationOxygenation level
2001
In vivo13C NMR measurement of neurotransmitter glutamate cycling, anaplerosis and TCA cycle flux in rat brain during [2‐13C]glucose infusion
Sibson N, Mason G, Shen J, Cline G, Herskovits A, Wall J, Behar K, Rothman D, Shulman R. In vivo13C NMR measurement of neurotransmitter glutamate cycling, anaplerosis and TCA cycle flux in rat brain during [2‐13C]glucose infusion. Journal Of Neurochemistry 2001, 76: 975-989. PMID: 11181817, DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00074.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlutamate/glutamine cyclingCerebral cortexAstrocytic tricarboxylic acid cycleGlutamine cyclingRat cerebral cortexGlutamine synthesisDe novo glutamine synthesisAnesthetized ratsRat brainNeurotransmitter glutamateHyperammonemic conditionsGlutamate cyclingInfusionGlutamate precursorCortexBrainTCA cycle fluxAnaplerosisMajor metabolic fluxTricarboxylic acid cycleCycle flux
2000
Human Brain β-Hydroxybutyrate and Lactate Increase in Fasting-Induced Ketosis
Pan J, Rothman D, Behar K, Stein D, Hetherington H. Human Brain β-Hydroxybutyrate and Lactate Increase in Fasting-Induced Ketosis. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 2000, 20: 1502-1507. PMID: 11043913, DOI: 10.1097/00004647-200010000-00012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBHB levelsPlasma BHB levelsField magnetic resonance spectroscopyHigh-field magnetic resonance spectroscopyBrain lactateKetogenic dietCalcarine fissureNonfasted stateOccipital lobeHealthy adultsLactate increaseThird dayΒ-hydroxybutyrateKetosisBHB concentrationsBrainBHBGlucose phosphorylationLactate oxidationMagnetic resonance spectroscopy
1997
Homocarnosine and the measurement of neuronal pH in patients with epilepsy
Rothman D, Behar K, Prichard J, Petroff O. Homocarnosine and the measurement of neuronal pH in patients with epilepsy. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 1997, 38: 924-929. PMID: 9402193, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.1910380611.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1996
Short echo time proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of macromolecule and metabolite signal intensities in the human brain
Hwang J, Graham G, Behar K, Alger J, Prichard J, Rothman D. Short echo time proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging of macromolecule and metabolite signal intensities in the human brain. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 1996, 35: 633-639. PMID: 8722812, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.1910350502.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSubacute stroke patientsProton magnetic resonance spectroscopicProton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imagingMagnetic resonance spectroscopic imagingStroke patientsHealthy subjectsMagnetic resonance spectroscopicMetabolite signal intensitiesBrain regionsPathological conditionsMacromolecule resonancesHuman brainBrainSignal intensitySubjectsRecovery timeSpectroscopic imagingPatients
1995
Initial Observations on Effect of Vigabatrin on In Vivo 1H Spectroscopic Measurements of γ‐Aminobutyric Acid, Glutamate, and Glutamine in Human Brain
Petroff O, Rothman D, Behar K, Mattson R. Initial Observations on Effect of Vigabatrin on In Vivo 1H Spectroscopic Measurements of γ‐Aminobutyric Acid, Glutamate, and Glutamine in Human Brain. Epilepsia 1995, 36: 457-464. PMID: 7614922, DOI: 10.1111/j.1528-1157.1995.tb00486.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGamma-aminobutyric acidGABA levelsMumol/Antiepileptic drugsOccipital GABA levelsEffective antiepileptic drugEffects of vigabatrinStandard medicationStandard doseΓ-aminobutyric acidHealthy subjectsEpileptic patientsVigabatrinPatientsGABA transaminaseHuman cerebrumNoninvasive measurementHuman brainBrainGlutamateInitial observationsMedicationsCerebrumLevelsDose
1994
Localized 13C NMR Spectroscopy in the Human Brain of Amino Acid Labeling from d‐[1‐13C]Glucose
Gruetter R, Novotny E, Boulware S, Mason G, Rothman D, Shulman G, Prichard J, Shulman R. Localized 13C NMR Spectroscopy in the Human Brain of Amino Acid Labeling from d‐[1‐13C]Glucose. Journal Of Neurochemistry 1994, 63: 1377-1385. PMID: 7931289, DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.1994.63041377.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAnalysis of macromolecule resonances in 1H NMR spectra of human brain
Behar K, Rothman D, Spencer D, Petroff O. Analysis of macromolecule resonances in 1H NMR spectra of human brain. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 1994, 32: 294-302. PMID: 7984061, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.1910320304.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1993
Localized 1H NMR measurements of gamma-aminobutyric acid in human brain in vivo.
Rothman D, Petroff O, Behar K, Mattson R. Localized 1H NMR measurements of gamma-aminobutyric acid in human brain in vivo. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1993, 90: 5662-5666. PMID: 8516315, PMCID: PMC46781, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.90.12.5662.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGamma-aminobutyric acidGABA concentrationGABA-transaminase inhibitor vigabatrinBrain gamma-aminobutyric acidDose-dependent elevationSeizure suppressionOccipital lobeHigh doseNonepileptic subjectsHuman volunteersHuman cortexVigabatrinDrug vigabatrinBrainPatientsHuman brainVolunteersCortexDose
1992
Cerebral Lactate Turnover after Electroshock: In vivo Measurements by 1H/13C Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Petroff O, Novotny E, Avison M, Rothman D, Alger J, Ogino T, Shulman G, Prichard J. Cerebral Lactate Turnover after Electroshock: In vivo Measurements by 1H/13C Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 1992, 12: 1022-1029. PMID: 1400641, DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.1992.139.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBlood lactateLactate poolNuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopyMetabolic stateBrain lactateBlood gasesBlood glucoseElevated lactateMagnetic resonance spectroscopyProlonged elevationRabbit brainPerchloric acid extractsPathological conditionsBrain activationBrainResonance spectroscopyLactate turnoverHigh resolution 1H NMRIntracellular pHElectroshockLactateHuman brainVivo 1HSignificant changesAcid extractsNMR Determination of the TCA Cycle Rate and α-Ketoglutarate/Glutamate Exchange Rate in Rat Brain
Mason G, Rothman D, Behar K, Shulman R. NMR Determination of the TCA Cycle Rate and α-Ketoglutarate/Glutamate Exchange Rate in Rat Brain. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 1992, 12: 434-447. PMID: 1349022, DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.1992.61.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1989
NMR Spectroscopic Investigation of the Recovery of Energy and Acid—Base Homeostasis in the Cat Brain after Prolonged Ischemia
Behar K, Rothman D, Hossmann K. NMR Spectroscopic Investigation of the Recovery of Energy and Acid—Base Homeostasis in the Cat Brain after Prolonged Ischemia. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 1989, 9: 655-665. PMID: 2777935, DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.1989.93.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1987
Combined 1H and 31P NMR Studies of the Rat Brain in Vivo: Effects of Altered Intracellular pH on Metabolisma
BEHAR K, ROTHMAN D, FITZPATRICK S, HETHERINGTON H, SHULMAN R. Combined 1H and 31P NMR Studies of the Rat Brain in Vivo: Effects of Altered Intracellular pH on Metabolisma. Annals Of The New York Academy Of Sciences 1987, 508: 81-88. PMID: 3125776, DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1987.tb32896.x.Chapters