2022
Contemporary socioeconomic-based disparities in cardiac surgery: Are we closing the disparities gap?
Newell P, Asokan S, Zogg C, Prasanna A, Hirji S, Harloff M, Kerolos M, Kaneko T. Contemporary socioeconomic-based disparities in cardiac surgery: Are we closing the disparities gap? Journal Of Thoracic And Cardiovascular Surgery 2022, 167: 967-978.e21. PMID: 35570024, DOI: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2022.02.061.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSurgical aortic valve replacementAorta surgeryCardiac surgeryMV repairValve replacementFemale sexMortality rateCoronary artery bypassAortic valve replacementHospital-level factorsMitral valve replacementNationwide Readmissions DatabaseHousehold income quartileHealth care outcomesLow socioeconomic statusArtery bypassSurgery groupAdult patientsMV replacementPatient characteristicsPrimary outcomeAdjusted analysisHighest quartileMultivariable analysisWorse outcomes
2017
Patterns of use and factors associated with early discontinuation of opioids following major trauma
Chaudhary MA, Scully R, Jiang W, Chowdhury R, Zogg CK, Sharma M, Ranjit A, Koehlmoos T, Haider AH, Schoenfeld AJ. Patterns of use and factors associated with early discontinuation of opioids following major trauma. The American Journal Of Surgery 2017, 214: 792-797. PMID: 28619266, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.05.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrescription opioid useOpioid useOpioid discontinuationPrescription opioidsRisk-adjusted Cox proportional hazards modelsCox proportional hazards modelTraumatic injury patientsProportional hazards modelHigher injury severityPublic health issueLow socioeconomic statusTricare insuranceEarly discontinuationAdult patientsYounger patientsBlack patientsInjury patientsMajor traumaHigh riskPatterns of useInjury severityPatientsDiscontinuationOpioidsOne-year