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Yale Biorepository Information Session - August 22, 2023

August 22, 2023
  • 00:07Yeah, we'll give people one
  • 00:08more minute before we start.
  • 00:48I think we just go ahead to get started.
  • 00:51And first of all,
  • 00:53welcome you all for this YSM,
  • 00:56YSM file repository open session.
  • 01:00If the separation will be coordinated by me,
  • 01:05my name is Chen Liu,
  • 01:06so I'm the director for the power
  • 01:09repository and the doctor with the
  • 01:12source and who is the associate
  • 01:14director for the power repository.
  • 01:16I think that the the session is is recorded.
  • 01:19I think we will post it on the website.
  • 01:22You know, for people who miss it,
  • 01:24you still can, you know, look at it,
  • 01:26look at the presentation.
  • 01:28So we just do a kind of kind of a
  • 01:31quick presentation and mainly to
  • 01:33really to answer questions from you
  • 01:36and just tell you what's the the
  • 01:38update from the power repository
  • 01:40and hopefully this you know,
  • 01:42you will know the the existence existence
  • 01:46of this power repository and how to
  • 01:49approach this repository and then
  • 01:51to really support your research program.
  • 01:54So now I'm going to share my screen.
  • 02:03OK,
  • 02:07yeah OK, you wait to use you see
  • 02:09the the screen OK good. So this.
  • 02:11So this is a really the the the lead
  • 02:15the first slide first of all the scope
  • 02:19of the work in the YSM bio repository.
  • 02:21Now can we can summarize into like A5 parts.
  • 02:25The one is supporting general biospecimen
  • 02:29the intake acquisition, processing,
  • 02:31storage and distribution and we also
  • 02:35supported the investigator initiated
  • 02:37or program initiated tissue banking.
  • 02:40So this is actually it constitute a
  • 02:43large part of what our service and
  • 02:46we support a clinical IC validation.
  • 02:49We we support the biospecimen components
  • 02:53of clinical trial and we also support
  • 02:58existing bio banks in on campus.
  • 03:01And we know there are number of existing
  • 03:04tissue banks and we actually wanted to
  • 03:07work with you to see how we can provide
  • 03:10support in terms of standard standard
  • 03:12procedure and also some regulatory issue.
  • 03:16And then eventually this bank would
  • 03:19want will will be you know a CAP of
  • 03:24college American pathologies accredited.
  • 03:26So this is basically our goal to have this
  • 03:30bank to become a credit the tissue bank.
  • 03:32So what in the bank,
  • 03:34you know we call it the power of positive
  • 03:37products and we will have the capacity
  • 03:40and technology to any annotate and
  • 03:44process archive and the fresh samples.
  • 03:47And one other aspect,
  • 03:48you know from this bank protect we would
  • 03:51be able to provide the paired samples
  • 03:54that means liquid or blood and the
  • 03:57solid tissue paired tissue specimen.
  • 03:59And we also provide a live tissue for
  • 04:02organized cultures. And the PDX mice.
  • 04:05You know for whatever the usage you
  • 04:07would like to have for live tissue
  • 04:09and the potential to help people
  • 04:11to develop cell lines and DNA,
  • 04:14RNA protein extractions and the mono
  • 04:17nuclear cell isolations from blast samples.
  • 04:19Those are the examples of this power
  • 04:22repository will be able to provide.
  • 04:24And of course if you have some special need,
  • 04:27special request we are more than happy
  • 04:30to work with you to find to understand
  • 04:33what your need and try to support it.
  • 04:38So this,
  • 04:40this is sort of a timeline,
  • 04:41the preliminary operation because the
  • 04:44debate really back to 2020 is under
  • 04:47weight with the source directorship.
  • 04:50And then the this current bank is actually
  • 04:53officially starting November 2022.
  • 04:55And so so far the bank has been
  • 04:58supported more than 20 clinical
  • 05:00laboratory projects and research studies.
  • 05:03And right now this is the current
  • 05:05structure of the YSM Bauer repository
  • 05:07is I directed the bank and Wade is
  • 05:11the social director and we the two
  • 05:13managers one from you know is work
  • 05:16closely under Wade with his name is
  • 05:19David Ferguson and then other is the
  • 05:22King fan who is closely work with me.
  • 05:27So the bank also kind of tries to
  • 05:29support you for your grant application.
  • 05:32For example,
  • 05:33the bank will provide the letters
  • 05:35of support and help you to do the
  • 05:38budget justification in terms of
  • 05:40cost for biospecimen acquisition,
  • 05:43storage and utilization.
  • 05:46And it really provided this boiler place
  • 05:48for you to for you know for any granted
  • 05:51application you're going to have a
  • 05:53resources facilitating the equipment page
  • 05:55and this is just to give you an example,
  • 05:58while the bank can actually provide it to
  • 06:01your to you know to your grant applications.
  • 06:06So right now this is a temporary space
  • 06:09and well one is located at LMP 2017, 2077.
  • 06:16So this is smaller live module,
  • 06:18this is the diagram.
  • 06:19And then the other live space is and it's
  • 06:23it's in the space of live term medicine
  • 06:25you can see where just so the one at
  • 06:27LMP 2077 is really the primarily it's
  • 06:32tissue samples and the one the space
  • 06:36in the underlying medicine is mainly
  • 06:39blood or other liquid about specimen.
  • 06:47So how this bank is financially supported.
  • 06:49So the bank is right now is the institutional
  • 06:54support mainly and it's from Dean's office,
  • 06:56it runs as a university service
  • 07:00provider basically called USP cards.
  • 07:02You are familiar with the and then then
  • 07:05the others is really the true charge back.
  • 07:07So the charge back of specimen,
  • 07:09the usage will be determined on an
  • 07:12annually basis just like any other US
  • 07:15you know USP car within the university.
  • 07:18And certainly this is also our future goal
  • 07:20is to see if the bank would collaborate
  • 07:24with investigators or even industry
  • 07:26partners and to see if we can get some
  • 07:28of support you know through either
  • 07:31grants or some other service agreement.
  • 07:34And of course there's one other
  • 07:36area you know venue to support the
  • 07:38bank will be fair philanthropy.
  • 07:40But right now I just you know the
  • 07:42bank is predominantly subsidized by
  • 07:44the Dean's office and then we have
  • 07:47the charge back fees which you know
  • 07:51which are posted online, right.
  • 07:52You can see the fees and online and
  • 07:55certainly when we meet you and we'll
  • 07:56discuss this with you and it will
  • 07:58find out what's your need and then you
  • 08:01you are get much clear information.
  • 08:03So this is the current available specimen.
  • 08:06We have blast samples and the like.
  • 08:07Medicine is we have 275,000 eloquent,
  • 08:11we have archived tissues within
  • 08:14pathology and then because of the
  • 08:16COVID and over the past two,
  • 08:19two or three years we have accumulate
  • 08:21accumulate the significant number of the
  • 08:23COVID specimen and 80 from autopsies,
  • 08:26MP swaps,
  • 08:27Saliva's and also some blast samples.
  • 08:31So this is also a summary.
  • 08:32So right now for example this is the
  • 08:36tissue inventories we have you know
  • 08:38with basically we want to we will build
  • 08:40a collection of normal tissues from
  • 08:42all different parts of our organs and
  • 08:45then you will be able to see it as
  • 08:47through online access and that this is
  • 08:50just to give you a snapshot on what
  • 08:52are the you know information looks like.
  • 08:55And then eventually we want to make sure
  • 08:58the bank website will be more user friendly,
  • 09:01more interactive,
  • 09:02you will be getting more information from
  • 09:05the you know from the from the bank.
  • 09:08Right now we are building this portal
  • 09:10and the step by step you will have
  • 09:13more information you know you can
  • 09:16get from the website. All right.
  • 09:18So any questions so far?
  • 09:22Because I can now see you probably
  • 09:24just on mute and speak out,
  • 09:26speak out, please. All right.
  • 09:29That way I'll turn to Wade and
  • 09:31who is going to give you more
  • 09:33for the introduction about the
  • 09:36current blood sample collection
  • 09:38and about specimen support.
  • 09:40And wait, yeah,
  • 09:42sounds great. So yeah,
  • 09:43but as Doctor New mentioned,
  • 09:45we had initially started operations for a
  • 09:48liquid specific biorepository back in 2020,
  • 09:51primarily focused on the collection
  • 09:54and distribution of COVID-19
  • 09:56specimens both for clinical use,
  • 09:58population health and
  • 09:59epidemiologic surveillance as
  • 10:01well as a few research contracts.
  • 10:04And now I have merged that into the
  • 10:07YSM biorepository so that we actually
  • 10:09have a a single biorepository.
  • 10:11It is not managed by a anatomic
  • 10:14path or lab medicine.
  • 10:16Many of the people are
  • 10:17from those departments,
  • 10:17but it is actually the YSM biorepository.
  • 10:21Next slide.
  • 10:23And really what we wanted to, you know,
  • 10:25highlight as part of this effort
  • 10:27is that we aren't just a biobank.
  • 10:29So the goal for us is not just to take
  • 10:32specimens and put them in a freezer,
  • 10:34but rather provide biospecimen management.
  • 10:36So we have a number of projects where we
  • 10:39actually acquire biospecimens and we'll
  • 10:41ship them directly to study sponsors.
  • 10:43We'll move them immediately to one of the
  • 10:46research labs or clinical trial groups.
  • 10:48In cases where we do need to store them,
  • 10:50we can put them in a freezer and
  • 10:52bank them for future use as well.
  • 10:54But really wanted to move beyond just
  • 10:56banking and really have this more
  • 10:58service organization that can provide
  • 11:00a number of different functions for
  • 11:02investigators who need to access
  • 11:04tissue or liquid biospecimens.
  • 11:06Another aspect of that is that we
  • 11:09can actually capture biospecimens
  • 11:10in real time or near real time.
  • 11:13We can do that both for consented
  • 11:16patients where specimens come in
  • 11:18specifically for a research study we can
  • 11:20do consented but excess specimen collection.
  • 11:23So somebody consented,
  • 11:24but we're taking excess from a clinical
  • 11:26collection or with appropriate IRB
  • 11:28approval and de identification can
  • 11:30actually use de identified excess
  • 11:32specimens based off of clinical criteria.
  • 11:35And we've done that for a number of
  • 11:37different disease states or conditions,
  • 11:39lupus, COVID,
  • 11:40some hematologic malignancy as
  • 11:42well as within the clinical lab.
  • 11:45We've done this for a number of
  • 11:47different assay validations as well.
  • 11:48So something that's quite powerful
  • 11:50especially for labile analytes where
  • 11:52we don't have to worry about how
  • 11:54long is the spend in the freezer,
  • 11:55but we can get it soon after the time
  • 11:57that the specimen was collected or
  • 12:00completed for a clinical testing.
  • 12:01Next slide.
  • 12:07And so I've already talked
  • 12:08through both of these.
  • 12:09So those two pathways again are
  • 12:11either the excess clinical samples
  • 12:13which can either be consented
  • 12:14or deidentified specimens as
  • 12:16well as new sample collection.
  • 12:17We've done collections for Sera plasma,
  • 12:21whole blood, we've done PBMC
  • 12:23isolation saliva and P swab.
  • 12:25So really a quite broad set of
  • 12:27specimens that we can collect.
  • 12:30We've also done a couple of specimen
  • 12:32types for CSF as well as urine.
  • 12:34So as long as we have a standardized
  • 12:37collection containers for those biospecimens,
  • 12:39it's something that we can
  • 12:41pretty rapidly get.
  • 12:42And if there are nonstandard collection,
  • 12:44we can set that up on a more
  • 12:46site per site basis.
  • 12:48We also have done collections at other
  • 12:51DN's as well as other care sites.
  • 12:52So we've done a number of biospecimen
  • 12:54collections from like the North Haven
  • 12:56Smylo Center as well as others across
  • 12:59the Yale New Haven Health Network.
  • 13:00Next slide,
  • 13:05some of the different services that
  • 13:06we offer and like Doctor Lu mentioned,
  • 13:08the full list of these as well as the
  • 13:10prices are all on our biorepository website,
  • 13:12which will pull up here at the
  • 13:14end for more complex studies.
  • 13:16There is a study setup charge and then we
  • 13:19have services as basic as just receiving
  • 13:21and DE identifying A specimen and then
  • 13:23handing that to the investigator.
  • 13:25We can also do basic
  • 13:27processing and aliquoting.
  • 13:28We can do aliquoting into our
  • 13:30bio banking tubes which already
  • 13:31have barcodes printed on them,
  • 13:33both a 1D bar code on the side
  • 13:35and a 2D bar code on the bottom.
  • 13:37Or if there are custom tubes that
  • 13:39somebody needs, we can do that as well.
  • 13:41We do have storage capacity
  • 13:43for four degrees -20,
  • 13:45negative 80 and liquid nitrogen is an option,
  • 13:49but we have not had anybody
  • 13:50have that stored with us yet.
  • 13:52There is a retrieval charge,
  • 13:53so specimens are being
  • 13:55stored with us long term.
  • 13:56There is a cost to pull those.
  • 13:58If it is something where
  • 13:59it's for a specific study,
  • 14:00we're collecting it for a couple of
  • 14:02months and then just pulling that plate,
  • 14:03then that's just part of the study.
  • 14:05Cost rather than retrieval
  • 14:07specifically DNA&RNA preparation
  • 14:09are things that we can do.
  • 14:10PBMC preparation,
  • 14:11as I mentioned,
  • 14:12we've done a number of projects on and
  • 14:14then we also have some study support
  • 14:17options for doing informatics support,
  • 14:19shipping manifest development to support
  • 14:22really primarily the sponsored trials
  • 14:25where we might be packaging it up,
  • 14:27filling out custom manifests
  • 14:28and then set it sending that
  • 14:30to a study sponsor directly.
  • 14:32In a couple of unique cases,
  • 14:33we can also do research,
  • 14:34testing within the clinical labs.
  • 14:36So we've done a couple of projects
  • 14:38where people needed COVID antibody
  • 14:39results and we were able to work
  • 14:41with the clinical labs to do
  • 14:43that testing directly and supply
  • 14:44those as research results as well
  • 14:46as a few other assays as well.
  • 14:49Next slide
  • 14:52for the informatics driven
  • 14:53biorepository aspect of this,
  • 14:55one thing I had mentioned was that
  • 14:57we can capture these specimens
  • 14:58in real time or near real time.
  • 15:00And the way we do that is with some
  • 15:01of the infrastructure that we've
  • 15:03developed within the School of Medicine
  • 15:04as well as the health system that
  • 15:06allows us to monitor patient data in
  • 15:08both an identified and deidentified
  • 15:10fashion in in near real time.
  • 15:13So within seconds to minutes or
  • 15:15hours of a test being completed,
  • 15:17we can see those results and
  • 15:20actually then flag biospecimens for
  • 15:22collection and the identification
  • 15:24and then downstream use or use cases.
  • 15:27We've done this for some studies looking
  • 15:29at babesio where we flagged on as
  • 15:30soon as we had a babesio quantification,
  • 15:32if it was over 10%,
  • 15:34those cases were flagged and we
  • 15:36would go get the tube of blood,
  • 15:37prepare another spear and then set
  • 15:39that aside for the researcher.
  • 15:41We've done it for some clinical lab
  • 15:43validations looking at some play bile
  • 15:45analytes in urine as well as blood.
  • 15:47We've also done this for a number of
  • 15:50COVID studies where after patients had
  • 15:52a COVID infection pulling subsequent
  • 15:54sera specimens from the same individuals.
  • 15:57So something that's very powerful
  • 15:58and that we can develop.
  • 16:00The amount of time to develop
  • 16:02those those signatures or alerts
  • 16:03varies depending on how complex
  • 16:05the the phenotype or signature is.
  • 16:07So looking for adults with diabetes
  • 16:10is easier than looking for an adult
  • 16:13admitted to the ICU and put on the
  • 16:14ventilator in the last four hours.
  • 16:16So depending on that complexity,
  • 16:18all things we can potentially work with,
  • 16:19but have a different cost depending on
  • 16:21how long it takes to actually develop.
  • 16:23Next slide,
  • 16:27the current infrastructure,
  • 16:28these are again shared
  • 16:29within the biorepository,
  • 16:31but these this is equipment that
  • 16:33we have over in 55 Park St.
  • 16:34the lab building.
  • 16:35We do have some automation
  • 16:37to help with aliquotting and
  • 16:39processing of our biospecimens.
  • 16:41So the Hamilton star over on
  • 16:43the right hand side that's
  • 16:44hooked up to an automated capper
  • 16:46decapper that goes into our low
  • 16:48format biorepository plates.
  • 16:49So for individuals that can
  • 16:51work with our freezer tubes,
  • 16:53either the half mill or the one mill tubes,
  • 16:55something that we can do in a pretty
  • 16:57automated fashion for both the
  • 16:59aliquotting as well as manifest generation,
  • 17:01we have an additional three
  • 17:02negative 80 degree freezers,
  • 17:03a -20 degree freezer refrigerator.
  • 17:06We have refrigerated and room
  • 17:09temperature centrifuges,
  • 17:10the plate scanners.
  • 17:11We also have a cell counter
  • 17:13to assist with a pre and post
  • 17:15processing cell counts for PDMC's.
  • 17:16And so all of that's already in place
  • 17:18which means that for new projects
  • 17:20that use our existing services,
  • 17:22something that we can usually get
  • 17:23set up and start pretty quickly.
  • 17:25Next slide
  • 17:28that integration then we are pretty
  • 17:30well integrated with the J dot team.
  • 17:31So once we do get biospecimens,
  • 17:33we are able to return through
  • 17:36the biorepository some limited
  • 17:37information demographics,
  • 17:39certain laboratory test results,
  • 17:40things that are directly related
  • 17:42to your patient population
  • 17:44or your phenotype definition.
  • 17:45If we are pulling those specimens
  • 17:47in real time for larger or
  • 17:49more complex data requests,
  • 17:50we can help work with Jada to
  • 17:52supply them the deidentified
  • 17:54list of biospecimens which we can
  • 17:56then link back to the rest of
  • 17:58the clinical data within EPIC and
  • 18:00the electronic health records.
  • 18:01So allows us to do this when you do
  • 18:04have say an exemption from the IRB
  • 18:06to get this clinical excess specimens
  • 18:08where we can do that deidentified
  • 18:10with a a waiver of consent,
  • 18:12but still supply clinical data on the
  • 18:14back end of that without needing to
  • 18:16do additional IRB approvals or work there.
  • 18:19So something that we've done again
  • 18:21for a number projects and is a pretty
  • 18:24fluent process depending primarily on
  • 18:25the complexity of the data request
  • 18:27and how busy JDOT is at any given time,
  • 18:30but something that we can augment
  • 18:32internally at least for key
  • 18:34variables that investigators may
  • 18:35need for their research or studies.
  • 18:37Next slide,
  • 18:40specimens process today to get these
  • 18:42were primarily COVID initially.
  • 18:44We've now done somewhere around 50,000,
  • 18:46maybe 75,000 non COVID aliquots as well.
  • 18:50From those we processed 400,000 have about
  • 18:54275,000 in storage and one of the exciting
  • 18:56things for me is that we've actually
  • 18:59touched about 80% of those specimens.
  • 19:01So not necessarily every Aliquot,
  • 19:03but we have had follow up or use
  • 19:05of about 80% of those specimens
  • 19:07in actual research projects,
  • 19:09many of which have already
  • 19:10had publications go out.
  • 19:11So something where these aren't
  • 19:13just specimens going to live in
  • 19:14the freezer for the next decade,
  • 19:16but something that is really integrated
  • 19:18into those research pipelines and
  • 19:20generating research activities on the
  • 19:22other end and in a pretty rapid timeline.
  • 19:25Next slide,
  • 19:27some of the examples of that for some
  • 19:29of our clinical assay validations.
  • 19:30One of those actually included a
  • 19:32manuscript as well for validating
  • 19:34our COVID antibody assays earlier
  • 19:36on in the pandemic.
  • 19:37Some of the others that we've done with
  • 19:39the chemistry lab included identification
  • 19:41of urine interferences for urine PCP
  • 19:43testing as well as looking at that
  • 19:45amlodipine stability and plasma,
  • 19:47which is one of those where we
  • 19:48really had to be able to get those
  • 19:50specimens quickly because of the
  • 19:52possible ability of that analyte.
  • 19:53And then the last one was using many
  • 19:55of our COVID NP swabs to validate
  • 19:58in house COVID-19 sequencing,
  • 20:00primarily within lab medicine,
  • 20:01but also supplying specimens for
  • 20:03Nate Kruba in epidemiology as
  • 20:05well as anatomic pathology for
  • 20:07some of those state contracts.
  • 20:09Next slide.
  • 20:11More,
  • 20:11this is a little bit more on
  • 20:13that EIP program for Nate Kruba.
  • 20:15So this is where we've been ongoing
  • 20:17providing specimens for SARS Co V2
  • 20:20sequencing that continues today.
  • 20:22In addition to that epidemiologic
  • 20:24surveillance that's now I think up
  • 20:26to seven manuscripts published in
  • 20:27another three or four in preprints
  • 20:29or something that's had a a lot
  • 20:31of academic productivity from
  • 20:32being able to get those specimens,
  • 20:34supply the associated clinical data
  • 20:37then with a really a lot of great work
  • 20:38by Nate's lab to do the the basic
  • 20:40science and public Health Science
  • 20:42on on top of those biospecimens.
  • 20:43Afterwards,
  • 20:45next slide in terms of requesting access,
  • 20:48so there is a Red Cap site where
  • 20:50you can submit a project request.
  • 20:53That link to Red Cap is also
  • 20:55on our biorepository website.
  • 20:57The link for that's down on the bottom.
  • 20:59So the bottom link has the link to
  • 21:01the request form all of our services,
  • 21:03our pricing and contact information.
  • 21:05The general flow of this starts
  • 21:07in the top left.
  • 21:08So you submit the request on
  • 21:10Red Cap within a week at most.
  • 21:12David or Keen will then reach
  • 21:14out to you to see if there's
  • 21:16additional information that we need,
  • 21:17if there's an IRB in place,
  • 21:19at which point we will then work
  • 21:21through what does the specimen
  • 21:23acquisition SOP look like.
  • 21:24So as we get specimens either from
  • 21:27excess specimens or consented patients,
  • 21:29what do we need to do in
  • 21:31the biorepository for
  • 21:32processing stability storage.
  • 21:34Once we know that we can generate an
  • 21:36estimate given our current pricing and
  • 21:37then agree to a project initiation time.
  • 21:39And we've done this successfully
  • 21:41now for over probably over 25
  • 21:44projects at this point over the last
  • 21:46since just November of last year.
  • 21:48So something that we can get
  • 21:49started usually pretty quickly
  • 21:51and scale up as needed. Next line
  • 21:55and that is it.
  • 21:57So yeah, happy to take any questions
  • 21:59or Dr. Lu, if you had any other
  • 22:02comments to start with. OK,
  • 22:03thanks Wait. So now both of me
  • 22:05and Wade are here And really
  • 22:07to answer a question from you,
  • 22:12if you have just unmute and ask the question,
  • 22:19are you gonna make the slides available?
  • 22:21Yes, it will be posted on, on our website.
  • 22:26Yep, the slides as well as a
  • 22:28recording of the presentation. Great.
  • 22:31Thank you both for the information.
  • 22:32This is really helpful.
  • 22:33I have a question for you
  • 22:35about collecting specimens,
  • 22:36specimens from patients in clinic
  • 22:40like at different clinic sites rather
  • 22:42than say the OR from pathology,
  • 22:45archival tissue.
  • 22:45Is there experience with that
  • 22:47or how does that normally go?
  • 22:49Yeah, absolutely.
  • 22:49And so it depends on where the clinic
  • 22:52is at primarily depending on how
  • 22:53quickly you need them processed.
  • 22:55We do, we are,
  • 22:56we are able to use our existing
  • 22:58Courier services across the New Haven.
  • 23:00So if a clinic is has a Courier that
  • 23:03is bringing samples to the main lab,
  • 23:05we can piggyback off of that.
  • 23:07And as long as there isn't a stability issue,
  • 23:09there's no extra cost.
  • 23:11As long as those go routine
  • 23:12for other clinic sites,
  • 23:14we can set up dedicated careers if necessary.
  • 23:16That actually ended up being far cheaper
  • 23:18than I thought it was going to be.
  • 23:19So the price varies depending
  • 23:22on how far they're going and on
  • 23:25whether it's a scheduled or a stat,
  • 23:28but something that we can set
  • 23:30up for dedicated careers and we
  • 23:33have done that as well for even a
  • 23:35couple of sites over by Greenwich
  • 23:38in terms of the collection for
  • 23:40that there is we actually have a
  • 23:42dedicated research order within EPIC.
  • 23:44And so if that's something
  • 23:46that you're interested in,
  • 23:48just fill out the project request and
  • 23:51David or Keen can work with you to go
  • 23:53through the details of what's the IRB.
  • 23:56How can this get ordered when those
  • 23:58research labels get applied to the
  • 23:59tube and brought to the main lab,
  • 24:01those moved directly to the
  • 24:04biorepository from accessioning and
  • 24:05you have to type in your HIC number.
  • 24:07So that's how we then say this
  • 24:09specimen belongs to your study
  • 24:11versus somebody else and then
  • 24:12we follow the appropriate SFP
  • 24:14based off of that designation.
  • 24:17Yeah. Thanks Diane for Diane has
  • 24:20you know put a you know chat
  • 24:23a message on the chat.
  • 24:24Yes, the how to access the site,
  • 24:26you know so we just did that and actually
  • 24:30if you just search under Google,
  • 24:32is that why I sent by repository,
  • 24:34it will show up.
  • 24:35It would link you to the site.
  • 24:37It is under school, year, school.
  • 24:38I wasn't asking about the site.
  • 24:40I was asking about the recording.
  • 24:42Yeah. So the we'll we'll put a link
  • 24:43to the recording and the presentation
  • 24:45on on that website for you.
  • 24:47Thank you. And by repository
  • 24:49website. Thank you
  • 24:50exactly. Yeah. It'll be a new link
  • 24:53that they'll add on hopefully by
  • 24:55my guess would be by Thursday.
  • 24:57They're usually pretty quick.
  • 24:58Understood. Thanks. Yep,
  • 25:03other question, sorry. I have
  • 25:05one more more question for you
  • 25:08regarding archival tissue
  • 25:10that's already been collected.
  • 25:12Is there a mechanism by which we
  • 25:14can request specific like a specific
  • 25:17patient or a specific sort of
  • 25:20specific pathology that we kind of
  • 25:23point out from from clinical sort of
  • 25:26record review or is this more like
  • 25:28of a broad kind of a broad platform
  • 25:30like saying oh you know we want a
  • 25:32liver tumor or something like this.
  • 25:35Yes, I mean I can take this question.
  • 25:38I think wait will tell you,
  • 25:39you know if you want,
  • 25:41yes in the way there is a way to do
  • 25:45that because we just want to need
  • 25:47to know what exactly what's your
  • 25:50you know what is your need right.
  • 25:52Because we want to know is you are certain,
  • 25:55you know you as you mentioned the
  • 25:56minus then is like you want to search
  • 25:59a certain specific patients material
  • 26:00and then we can just work with you and
  • 26:02then identify those tissue and the
  • 26:04specimen assume and you know you have
  • 26:07the IRB cover that because otherwise
  • 26:09you know we won't be able to go to
  • 26:12specific patient without adequate IRP.
  • 26:15We can give you a generous stuff we cannot
  • 26:17right to give you a specific patient.
  • 26:19But If however if you have your IRP,
  • 26:22so that's why you know when
  • 26:23we to show the flow chart,
  • 26:24we know we have an IRP and then we
  • 26:26can help you to identify those tissue
  • 26:28specimen and then certainly we'll see
  • 26:30what's available and then you can get access.
  • 26:32So I advice the way to do it,
  • 26:34it costs you nothing is you just go
  • 26:36to the website, there is a request.
  • 26:38The Red Cap site is very,
  • 26:40you know, very straightforward.
  • 26:42You click that give you,
  • 26:44you know give us your contact
  • 26:46information and one of you know
  • 26:48either King or David will talk,
  • 26:49will will actually contact you
  • 26:51and then you can explain to them
  • 26:54the details what you want.
  • 26:56So wait, did you have anything to add?
  • 26:59Yeah. So yeah, I agree with all of that.
  • 27:01And so whether you have an existing list
  • 27:04of patients or a clinic or a disease type,
  • 27:06all of those are potentially
  • 27:08options by which we can look at
  • 27:11archive tissue and find matches.
  • 27:12If it is something that is more
  • 27:14prospective of you need fresh tissue
  • 27:16moving forward based off of a disease
  • 27:18or a clinic or specific patients,
  • 27:20then we just have to work
  • 27:22through those workflow pieces of
  • 27:24IRB who's doing consenting.
  • 27:25We can sometimes support some of
  • 27:28the consent aspect depending on
  • 27:30the the scope and the timelines.
  • 27:32But in general,
  • 27:33all of them are options and for the
  • 27:35specific use case like Doctor Lu mentioned,
  • 27:37fill out the request form and
  • 27:38we can get a better idea of your
  • 27:41project specifically and what the
  • 27:43best approach would ultimately be.
  • 27:45All right, Thank you.
  • 27:47I appreciate it.
  • 27:48And then somebody else had a question
  • 27:50about PBMC's from healthy donors.
  • 27:52So we do not currently bank routinely
  • 27:54like a healthy donor pool of blood or PBMC's.
  • 27:59It's something that we are looking at doing,
  • 28:01the challenge being that healthy donor.
  • 28:03The definition varies a little
  • 28:04bit sometimes based on the study.
  • 28:06But if that is a need to get PBMC's from
  • 28:09your definition of healthy individuals,
  • 28:12that is something that we can also
  • 28:14work through and figure out what would
  • 28:15a process look like and how could we
  • 28:17acquire those specimens for a specific study.
  • 28:25I'm Sandri, I have a question,
  • 28:27I'm from data at research department.
  • 28:30So a lot of times we get question
  • 28:34on like you know who can we get a
  • 28:38list of people who have provided
  • 28:40who are from the biobank and then
  • 28:42like you know data related to them.
  • 28:44So is there like you know do you
  • 28:48provide access to JDAD so we can
  • 28:51know like you know who are because
  • 28:54often what happens is like you
  • 28:56know we have a requester who is
  • 28:58looking for their patients with some
  • 29:00condition and then not everybody has
  • 29:03some you know in the biobank has a
  • 29:07specimen or anything in the biobank.
  • 29:08So they are looking for specifically
  • 29:11for patients who have some specimens
  • 29:13in the biobank and there is
  • 29:15more data associated with that.
  • 29:17So does JDAT,
  • 29:18can JDAT have access to any table
  • 29:21at least like you know where we can
  • 29:25directly refer and know that you know,
  • 29:27OK these are the patients who have
  • 29:30some specimens and you know whatever
  • 29:33specimen it is like some top level
  • 29:36table like you know I'm not going
  • 29:38into very detailed you know data, but
  • 29:42yeah, so so it's it, it, it's complicated.
  • 29:45So technically yes and Rich and a few
  • 29:48others already actually have access.
  • 29:50All of this is done in our
  • 29:52computational health platform that
  • 29:54I comanage with Charlie Tory over
  • 29:56on the young New Haven health side.
  • 29:58So the the information is
  • 30:00is there and available.
  • 30:02The thing that we are currently
  • 30:04doing is that we have the overall
  • 30:06biorepository within that some specimens
  • 30:09are specifically for individual
  • 30:10investigator studies where they pay us
  • 30:13to acquire and store those samples.
  • 30:15And in those cases,
  • 30:16it's up to the investigator whether
  • 30:19others can access those specimens or not.
  • 30:21And so the way that we've interacted
  • 30:24with your team in the past for
  • 30:26those is that usually we already
  • 30:27know the list and so we'll supply
  • 30:29the list and say here are the other
  • 30:32clinical data metadata that are
  • 30:33needed for this list of specimens or
  • 30:36individuals either through the data
  • 30:38architect group or through Jada.
  • 30:40As we continue to add on more
  • 30:43publicly banked specimens,
  • 30:44the goal is that you will be able to
  • 30:46do what you're describing just that
  • 30:48our number of publicly accessible
  • 30:50already in inventory specimens is
  • 30:53somewhat low with the exception
  • 30:55of the archive ethology tissues
  • 30:57and those do not typically have
  • 31:00structured data around them.
  • 31:02So those have to be searched
  • 31:04through via the path,
  • 31:05the pathology portal.
  • 31:07But longer term,
  • 31:07that is the plan that we will be
  • 31:09having more publicly available
  • 31:11specimens and by public,
  • 31:12I mean Yale accessible specimens and
  • 31:15more direct access for you guys to
  • 31:17be able to query and see what those are.
  • 31:19Okay. Thank you.
  • 31:22There's a chatted question from Denise
  • 31:26whether some already banked or can we do
  • 31:29the prospective collection of samples.
  • 31:32I think both question, yes,
  • 31:34but it's really, we don't know how
  • 31:36to bank every tissue, but I think
  • 31:38there's limited collection we have.
  • 31:40So that's why I showed you on the slides.
  • 31:42You will have some amateur on
  • 31:44the tissue side.
  • 31:45I think for weight,
  • 31:46you know he has a large collection of
  • 31:49the existing plasma serum out there
  • 31:51and really all you need you know
  • 31:55let us know if you make a request
  • 31:57from the website and then tell us
  • 31:59exactly what you are looking for.
  • 32:01We can certainly search the
  • 32:03existing collection to see if
  • 32:05they can be available for you.
  • 32:07And now for the perspectives collection,
  • 32:10actually we will sit down to work
  • 32:12with you and to build a project in
  • 32:14the forward perspective collection.
  • 32:17Thank you Doctor Lu, I'm a nephrologist.
  • 32:19I'm mostly interested in urine.
  • 32:21I'm guessing that's not bang.
  • 32:23So we'll probably have to work with
  • 32:24you guys because that you know that
  • 32:26that's sort of the we would like to
  • 32:28collect your and at the time a specific
  • 32:30time point in a hospitalization.
  • 32:32But I guess that'll require a
  • 32:34prospective collection, I guess,
  • 32:35right, absolutely.
  • 32:37So we we, we do have you know somewhere
  • 32:39around 100 urines but they aren't,
  • 32:40they were specifically collected for like the
  • 32:43amlodipine studies and a couple of others.
  • 32:45There is excess.
  • 32:45So if they fit your
  • 32:46criteria you can use them,
  • 32:47but it would be a small number.
  • 32:49But yeah,
  • 32:50for what you're describing something
  • 32:51that we could set up due to perspective
  • 32:53we could still do depending on
  • 32:55how tight your time window is,
  • 32:58you know if it's within 6 to 24
  • 33:00hours or something like that versus
  • 33:02at 8 hours post hospitalization.
  • 33:04That's something where we still might
  • 33:05be able to work off of de identified
  • 33:08clinical excess specimens with an
  • 33:09IRB exemption versus needing to go
  • 33:12get a dedicated research specimen
  • 33:14with consent at a specific time.
  • 33:16So you know again I think there if
  • 33:19you submit a request we can talk
  • 33:21through what might make the most sense
  • 33:23and whether that's something that
  • 33:25we could support as excess versus
  • 33:27needing a dedicated collection.
  • 33:29Thank you.
  • 33:30Thank you. You know if you just kind
  • 33:33of talk to us and then contact us
  • 33:35and we'll find more detail from you
  • 33:41and then fed for your comment,
  • 33:43you know the the clinical data.
  • 33:46So we from the biorepository will typically
  • 33:49only supply some of the basic demographics.
  • 33:52You know what time was the specimen,
  • 33:54how old was the patient sex,
  • 33:57race, ethnicity.
  • 33:59And then if we triggered that on
  • 34:01specific criteria like you said,
  • 34:03we want you to find patients with
  • 34:06a B&C and get the specimen.
  • 34:08We would tell you,
  • 34:09you know if that was triggering
  • 34:11on a creatinine over the one,
  • 34:13then we would give you be able
  • 34:14to give you the creatinine back
  • 34:15more expansive data requests.
  • 34:16Those are what we would refer to
  • 34:19jade abs and then we would supply
  • 34:20them with the list and that's only
  • 34:22limited by you know what data are
  • 34:25available in epic and figuring out,
  • 34:27you know how do you summarize those data.
  • 34:29So if you want their creatinine
  • 34:31from the hospitalization,
  • 34:32do you want their first or the
  • 34:34average of their creatinines
  • 34:35in the first six hours or every
  • 34:37creatinine from the hospitalization.
  • 34:39But something where we would have
  • 34:40you submit a then a J dot request
  • 34:42and we would work with them to
  • 34:44pair the clinical data to the
  • 34:46biospecimens but get that more
  • 34:47detailed information from their team.
  • 34:49Got it. And do people normally do
  • 34:51that via like submitting a red,
  • 34:52like a red cap or like some like, you know,
  • 34:55a list of variables, something like this.
  • 34:57Yeah. Yep.
  • 34:58It's a Helix submission or some area.
  • 35:00I'm not sure if you've got the,
  • 35:01it might have changed names,
  • 35:02but there's a if you submit it to us, we've.
  • 35:05Yeah, Helix's request.
  • 35:06So if you submit it to us and
  • 35:08tell us you need that data,
  • 35:09we can help you with getting
  • 35:11that other request subsequently
  • 35:12submitted to the JDAT group.
  • 35:14Got it, got it.
  • 35:15Thank you.
  • 35:17Another chatted question from Dr.
  • 35:19Kai, I I think we have some lung
  • 35:25normal healthy lung tissue can.
  • 35:27OK can can you answer the question or.
  • 35:31OK, so now I got the answer you
  • 35:33know King's text me we have a more
  • 35:36than 30 normal lung tissue and more
  • 35:38than 60 Co with a lung tissue.
  • 35:41So Dr. Kai, did I answer a question?
  • 35:45Thank you.
  • 35:46OK. So
  • 35:56any other questions, comments.
  • 36:07Well thank you all very much.
  • 36:08We can Doctor Lu and I can stick
  • 36:10around for a few more minutes
  • 36:11if anybody thinks of anything.
  • 36:12I do want to since Andreas is on,
  • 36:14do you want to highlight some of his
  • 36:16work early on in this project for
  • 36:18helping with some of the initial setup
  • 36:20of the biorepository data feeds and
  • 36:23tracking especially during the COVID
  • 36:25times as well as Keen for all of her
  • 36:27help on the on the projects as well.
  • 36:29The red cap form is probably the
  • 36:31best way to contact us just to make
  • 36:33sure that no requests get dropped.
  • 36:35Dave and Keen usually check the
  • 36:37new requests a couple of times per
  • 36:40week and so at most it would be,
  • 36:42you know days to a week maximum before
  • 36:44you should be hearing back from us.
  • 36:46And if there's anything you we can
  • 36:48help out with, just let us know.
  • 36:50Yeah, I'm sorry. I could just that
  • 36:53you know David just you know wait
  • 36:56that I could just what the wait just
  • 36:59said we are here to help you and
  • 37:01even the things we haven't mentioned
  • 37:03doesn't mean we cannot support you.
  • 37:06Basically you just come contact us
  • 37:09and our goal is really to provide us
  • 37:12support for for your human tissue,
  • 37:16human samples, you know like both
  • 37:19liquid or solid tissue related research.
  • 37:22OK we're here to help you.
  • 37:24I think you can really just type of
  • 37:28e-mail you know through the website
  • 37:30and then we'll can we can have the
  • 37:32conversation and see how we can support
  • 37:34you Anything potentially is possible, right.
  • 37:39All right.
  • 37:39Just we said we'll be here for a
  • 37:42few minutes if you know I hope
  • 37:44you know thanks for your coming.
  • 37:46So we looking forward to working with you.
  • 37:48Sorry,
  • 37:50I guess if you have a few minutes,
  • 37:50I have one more question
  • 37:54for you know, prospective sample
  • 37:56collections. Are you able
  • 37:57to aliquot and freeze them,
  • 37:59you know, in case the team
  • 38:00can't show up within seconds?
  • 38:01Like can you hold them in your
  • 38:03freezer for like 1214 hours?
  • 38:04Yeah, Yep. And and we don't charge
  • 38:06the extra pull fee for those.
  • 38:08And we've also done somewhere,
  • 38:09you know, over 2 weeks,
  • 38:11we collected a series of patients and
  • 38:12we just stick them in a rack in the
  • 38:14freezer and then you just come pick them up.
  • 38:16And the that fee to pull
  • 38:18specimens out is really of okay.
  • 38:20We've been storing these over six months
  • 38:22and you're not taking all of them.
  • 38:23You're taking one from that plate and two
  • 38:25from that plate and three from this plate.
  • 38:27That's when we charge that extra fee.
  • 38:29Otherwise,
  • 38:29if it's a temporary storage of a,
  • 38:31you know, couple of days to even a month,
  • 38:36especially if it's just pulling the bulk,
  • 38:38here is the whole plate of
  • 38:39specimens that belong to you.
  • 38:41We've absolutely got that capacity and
  • 38:42something that we do very frequently
  • 38:45and and to set that
  • 38:46up is sort of through the red cap form.
  • 38:48If you wanted to set up a collection like
  • 38:49that with aliquotting and freezing and
  • 38:51stuff like that obviously would pay for it.
  • 38:53But Yep. And all the service charges for
  • 38:55that are on the site and we can give you
  • 38:58depending on the SOPA more specific quote.
  • 39:00So like the the current Aliquot
  • 39:02charges to get a parent tube and
  • 39:04put it in three Aliquot tubes.
  • 39:07If you say, hey,
  • 39:08I just want that in a single aliquot tube,
  • 39:11then it's 1/3 of a unit.
  • 39:12So we wouldn't charge you the whole price
  • 39:14if it goes into six tubes or two into five,
  • 39:17but those kind of shift or adjust based off
  • 39:19of those units that we charge it off of,
  • 39:21same with the storage fee.
  • 39:23So for long term storage that's based
  • 39:25off of one of our units over five years.
  • 39:28If you're doing it for you know
  • 39:31over that month they're doing the
  • 39:33individuals kind of spread out and
  • 39:34you only want to do it for a year,
  • 39:35it's going to be part of that
  • 39:36fee rather than that whole cost.
  • 39:38So that those are all based off of
  • 39:39the unit and we can get you more
  • 39:41details on that based off of the
  • 39:42SOP we would ultimately write up.
  • 39:45Thank you.
  • 39:46Yeah,
  • 39:57great. Doctor Lu, once you hear back on
  • 40:00the link for the recording, just let.
  • 40:03Me and I guess probably keen know
  • 40:04and then we can work with the the
  • 40:06web people to get it uploaded.
  • 40:08We've also got the updated combined price
  • 40:10list to update on the site too now.
  • 40:12So we'll get that done at the same time.
  • 40:14Good. Thank you.
  • 40:15And Renee is here actually retake
  • 40:16the taking care of all this
  • 40:18recording and upload everything.
  • 40:20All right. That's great.
  • 40:22Yeah. All right. Thanks Wade.
  • 40:24And you know, thanks everyone
  • 40:26for coming and you know,
  • 40:28I think we can handle the session.
  • 40:33Alright. Thank you. Thank you. Bye, bye.