2021
Control of exploration, motor coordination and amphetamine sensitization by cannabinoid CB1 receptors expressed in medium spiny neurons
Bonm AV, Elezgarai I, Gremel CM, Viray K, Bamford NS, Palmiter RD, Grandes P, Lovinger DM, Stella N. Control of exploration, motor coordination and amphetamine sensitization by cannabinoid CB1 receptors expressed in medium spiny neurons. European Journal Of Neuroscience 2021, 54: 4934-4952. PMID: 34216157, PMCID: PMC9377695, DOI: 10.1111/ejn.15381.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedium spiny neuronsR KO miceAmphetamine sensitizationKO miceMotor coordinationSpiny neuronsImpaired motor coordinationInvolvement of CBCannabinoid 1 receptorCannabinoid CB1 receptorsCB1 receptorsNeuronal subpopulationsCannabimimetic responsesInhibitory neuronsSpontaneous locomotionR activationR expressionMiceMouse linesKnockout backgroundNeuronsSpecific CBNew functional roleSensitizationDifferent behavioral responses
2015
Impaired LRP6-TCF7L2 Activity Enhances Smooth Muscle Cell Plasticity and Causes Coronary Artery Disease
Srivastava R, Zhang J, Go GW, Narayanan A, Nottoli TP, Mani A. Impaired LRP6-TCF7L2 Activity Enhances Smooth Muscle Cell Plasticity and Causes Coronary Artery Disease. Cell Reports 2015, 13: 746-759. PMID: 26489464, PMCID: PMC4626307, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.09.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCoronary artery diseaseLRP6 activityArtery diseaseObstructive coronary artery diseaseHigh-fat dietVascular smooth muscle cell differentiationMuscle cell plasticitySmooth muscle cell differentiationAtherosclerotic burdenMedial hyperplasiaCarotid injuryArterial diseaseVascular obstructionNeointima formationTherapeutic targetWnt3a administrationIntact WntVSMC differentiationKnockout backgroundDiseaseMiceVessel wallNon-canonical WntCoreceptor LRP6Cell plasticityEndothelial Glucocorticoid Receptor Suppresses Atherogenesis—Brief Report
Goodwin JE, Zhang X, Rotllan N, Feng Y, Zhou H, Fernández-Hernando C, Yu J, Sessa WC. Endothelial Glucocorticoid Receptor Suppresses Atherogenesis—Brief Report. Arteriosclerosis Thrombosis And Vascular Biology 2015, 35: 779-782. PMID: 25810297, PMCID: PMC4375730, DOI: 10.1161/atvbaha.114.304525.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAortaAortic DiseasesApolipoproteins EAtherosclerosisBody WeightBrachiocephalic TrunkCholesterolDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsGenotypeMacrophagesMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPhenotypeReceptors, GlucocorticoidSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTriglyceridesConceptsEndothelial glucocorticoid receptorGlucocorticoid receptorHigh-fat diet feedingApoE knockout backgroundSevere atherosclerotic lesionsGroups of micePathogenesis of atherosclerosisAortic sinusTotal cholesterolAtherosclerosis progressionBrachiocephalic arteryControl miceInflammatory milieuTonic inhibitionDiet feedingMacrophage recruitmentAtherosclerotic lesionsBody weightMiceKnockout backgroundReceptorsLesionsAtherosclerosisInflammationArtery
2009
Genetic Evidence Supporting a Critical Role of Endothelial Caveolin-1 during the Progression of Atherosclerosis
Fernández-Hernando C, Yu J, Suárez Y, Rahner C, Dávalos A, Lasunción MA, Sessa WC. Genetic Evidence Supporting a Critical Role of Endothelial Caveolin-1 during the Progression of Atherosclerosis. Cell Metabolism 2009, 10: 48-54. PMID: 19583953, PMCID: PMC2735117, DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2009.06.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProgression of atherosclerosisInitiation of atherosclerosisCav-1ApoE knockout backgroundArtery wallKnockout backgroundLeukocyte adhesion moleculesNitric oxide productionEndothelial Cav-1 expressionCav-1 expressionEndothelial caveolin-1AtherosclerosisTransgenic miceOxide productionGenetic ablationLDL infiltrationAdhesion moleculesCritical roleCaveolin-1 geneLDL-derived cholesterolMiceVessel wallPhysiological evidenceLesion expansionGenetic evidence
2007
Loss of Akt1 Leads to Severe Atherosclerosis and Occlusive Coronary Artery Disease
Fernández-Hernando C, Ackah E, Yu J, Suárez Y, Murata T, Iwakiri Y, Prendergast J, Miao RQ, Birnbaum MJ, Sessa WC. Loss of Akt1 Leads to Severe Atherosclerosis and Occlusive Coronary Artery Disease. Cell Metabolism 2007, 6: 446-457. PMID: 18054314, PMCID: PMC3621848, DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2007.10.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Coronary SyndromeAnimalsApolipoproteins EApoptosisAtherosclerosisBone Marrow TransplantationCoronary OcclusionDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsFemaleHumansInflammation MediatorsMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type IIIProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktConceptsLoss of Akt1Apolipoprotein E knockout backgroundOcclusive coronary artery diseaseBone marrow transfer experimentsAcute coronary syndromeCoronary artery diseaseLesion expansionCoronary syndromeCoronary atherosclerosisSevere atherosclerosisArtery diseaseInflammatory mediatorsCoronary lesionsVascular protectionVascular originProinflammatory genesENOS phosphorylationCardiovascular systemLesion formationGenetic ablationEndothelial cellsAtherogenesisEnhanced expressionKnockout backgroundVessel wall
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