2018
The Effect of Adding Subarachnoid Epinephrine to Hyperbaric Bupivacaine and Morphine for Repeat Cesarean Delivery
Katz D, Hamburger J, Gutman D, Wang R, Lin H, Marotta M, Zahn J, Beilin Y. The Effect of Adding Subarachnoid Epinephrine to Hyperbaric Bupivacaine and Morphine for Repeat Cesarean Delivery. Anesthesia & Analgesia 2018, 127: 171-178. PMID: 29077615, DOI: 10.1213/ane.0000000000002542.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAnalgesia, ObstetricalAnalgesics, OpioidAnesthesia, ObstetricalAnesthesia, SpinalAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineCesarean Section, RepeatDouble-Blind MethodEpinephrineFemaleHumansLabor PainMorphineMotor ActivityNerve BlockNew York CityPain MeasurementPain ThresholdPain, PostoperativePregnancyProspective StudiesRecovery of FunctionSubarachnoid SpaceTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsCesarean deliveryHyperbaric bupivacaineHD groupSpinal anesthesiaNE groupRepeat cesarean deliveryMedian differencePreservative-free morphineSixty-five patientsIncidence of hypotensionModified Bromage scaleBlock onset timeDuration of actionVital sign changesRandomized Controlled TrialsUterine closurePostoperative regressionDouble-blindEpidural catheterPain scoresProlonged surgeryDermatome levelPinprick sensationSensory blockadeBromage scale
1999
Comparison of ropivacaine 0.2% and lidocaine 0.5% for intravenous regional anesthesia in volunteers.
Hartmannsgruber M, Silverman D, Halaszynski T, Bobart V, Brull S, Wilkerson C, Loepke A, Atanassoff P. Comparison of ropivacaine 0.2% and lidocaine 0.5% for intravenous regional anesthesia in volunteers. Anesthesia & Analgesia 1999, 89: 727-31. PMID: 10475314, DOI: 10.1097/00000539-199909000-00037.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIV regional anesthesiaSystemic side effectsRegional anesthesiaSide effectsResponse to tetanic stimuliCentral nervous system side effectsTourniquet releaseNervous system side effectsDouble-cuff techniqueOnset time of anesthesiaAdministration of ropivacaineProlonged sensory blockadeIntravenous regional anesthesiaNumeric scoring scaleTime of anesthesiaTourniquet painDistal tourniquetNo significant differenceSensory blockadePinprick sensationProlonged analgesiaMotor blockadeLight-headednessRopivacaineSurgical conditions
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