2018
Small Interfering RNA-Mediated Control of Virus Replication in the CNS Is Therapeutic and Enables Natural Immunity to West Nile Virus
Beloor J, Maes N, Ullah I, Uchil P, Jackson A, Fikrig E, Lee SK, Kumar P. Small Interfering RNA-Mediated Control of Virus Replication in the CNS Is Therapeutic and Enables Natural Immunity to West Nile Virus. Cell Host & Microbe 2018, 23: 549-556.e3. PMID: 29606496, PMCID: PMC6074029, DOI: 10.1016/j.chom.2018.03.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWest Nile virusWNV infectionCell-mediated immune responsesLate-stage therapySubsequent WNV infectionWNV-infected miceLong-term immunityNile virusWNV E proteinViral burdenIntranasal routeVirus clearanceVirus infectionImmune responseMice succumbPeripheral tissuesNatural immunitySurvival rateDisease resultsDay 9Virus replicationInfectionImmunityCNSVirus
2007
Transvascular delivery of small interfering RNA to the central nervous system
Kumar P, Wu H, McBride JL, Jung KE, Hee Kim M, Davidson BL, Kyung Lee S, Shankar P, Manjunath N. Transvascular delivery of small interfering RNA to the central nervous system. Nature 2007, 448: 39-43. PMID: 17572664, DOI: 10.1038/nature05901.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierBrainCell LineDrug Delivery SystemsEncephalitis Virus, JapaneseEncephalitis, JapaneseGene SilencingGenetic VectorsGlycoproteinsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeLa CellsHumansLentivirusLiposomesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred NODMice, SCIDMolecular Sequence DataNeuronsOligopeptidesRabies virusReceptors, NicotinicRecombinant ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSuperoxide DismutaseSuperoxide Dismutase-1Viral ProteinsConceptsRVG-9RBlood-brain barrierRabies virus glycoproteinNeuronal cellsTransvascular deliveryFatal viral encephalitisCentral nervous systemTherapeutic moleculesIntravenous treatmentViral encephalitisInflammatory cytokinesAntiviral siRNAIntravenous injectionNervous systemAcetylcholine receptorsNeurological diseasesAnti-peptide antibodiesChimaeric peptidesNoninvasive approachDelivery of siRNABrainSiRNAMiceVirus glycoproteinRobust protection