2016
Intravenous infusion of mesenchymal stem cells promotes functional recovery in a model of chronic spinal cord injury
Morita T, Sasaki M, Kataoka-Sasaki Y, Nakazaki M, Nagahama H, Oka S, Oshigiri T, Takebayashi T, Yamashita T, Kocsis JD, Honmou O. Intravenous infusion of mesenchymal stem cells promotes functional recovery in a model of chronic spinal cord injury. Neuroscience 2016, 335: 221-231. PMID: 27586052, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.08.037.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpinal cord injuryIntravenous infusionMesenchymal stem cellsCord injuryBone marrowBlood-spinal cord barrier integrityPhases of SCIChronic spinal cord injuryOpen-field locomotor functionContusive spinal cord injurySevere Contusive Spinal Cord InjuryVehicle-treated groupStem cellsAdult bone marrowBSCB leakageMSC infusionExtensive remyelinationMotor recoveryFunctional recoverySerotonergic fibersCorticospinal tractSystemic infusionFunctional improvementSpinal cordRat model
2009
BDNF-Hypersecreting Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promote Functional Recovery, Axonal Sprouting, and Protection of Corticospinal Neurons after Spinal Cord Injury
Sasaki M, Radtke C, Tan AM, Zhao P, Hamada H, Houkin K, Honmou O, Kocsis JD. BDNF-Hypersecreting Human Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promote Functional Recovery, Axonal Sprouting, and Protection of Corticospinal Neurons after Spinal Cord Injury. Journal Of Neuroscience 2009, 29: 14932-14941. PMID: 19940189, PMCID: PMC2825276, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.2769-09.2009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCells, CulturedCytoprotectionDisease Models, AnimalFemaleGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsGrowth ConesHumansMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationNerve RegenerationNeuronal PlasticityPyramidal TractsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRecovery of FunctionSpinal Cord InjuriesTransfectionTransplantation, HeterologousTreatment OutcomeConceptsSpinal cord injuryMesenchymal stem cellsCord injuryFunctional outcomeBone marrowAcute spinal cord injuryBrain-derived neurotrophic factorCorticospinal tract neuronsNumber of FGImproved functional outcomesPrimary motor cortexSpinal gray matterPotential therapeutic effectsStem cellsM1 cortexTransection lesionCorticospinal neuronsTract neuronsAxonal sproutingFunctional recoveryVentral hornNeuronal densitySerotonergic fibersLesion cavityMotor cortex