2008
MILI, a PIWI-interacting RNA-binding Protein, Is Required for Germ Line Stem Cell Self-renewal and Appears to Positively Regulate Translation*
Unhavaithaya Y, Hao Y, Beyret E, Yin H, Kuramochi-Miyagawa S, Nakano T, Lin H. MILI, a PIWI-interacting RNA-binding Protein, Is Required for Germ Line Stem Cell Self-renewal and Appears to Positively Regulate Translation*. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2008, 284: 6507-6519. PMID: 19114715, PMCID: PMC2649106, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m809104200.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGerm line stem cellsStem cellsArgonaute/PIWI protein familyMicro-RNA pathwayGerm line developmentMammalian stem cellsPIWI-interacting RNAsCap-binding complexRNA-binding proteinPIWI protein familyCellular mRNA levelsStem cell populationSelf-renewing divisionsArgonaute functionsPIWI proteinsRegulates TranslationPIWI subfamiliesEpigenetic regulationProtein familyCell maintenanceRNA interferenceChromatoid bodyMILIMolecular mechanismsEarly spermatocytes
2006
MIWI associates with translational machinery and PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) in regulating spermatogenesis
Grivna ST, Pyhtila B, Lin H. MIWI associates with translational machinery and PIWI-interacting RNAs (piRNAs) in regulating spermatogenesis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2006, 103: 13415-13420. PMID: 16938833, PMCID: PMC1569178, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0605506103.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPIWI-interacting RNAsSmall RNAsTranslational machineryMRNA cap-binding complexArgonaute family proteinsCap-binding complexPIWI family membersPresence of DicerRound spermatidsSubset of miRNAsCytosolic ribonucleoproteinTranslational repressionGene regulationFamily proteinsSubfamily proteinsCytoplasmic proteinsTarget mRNAsMIWIPosttranscriptional levelPolysomal fractionsPolysome fractionsMature spermGene expressionImportant regulatorSpermiogenesis