Shiny Nair, PhD
Research ScientistCards
Appointments
Contact Info
Yale School of Medicine
Department of Medicine (Digestive Diseases), PO Box 208019
New Haven, CT 06520-8019
United States
About
Titles
Research Scientist
Biography
My research is focused in understanding the immune mechanisms linking rare lysosomal diseases, particularly Gaucher disease (GD), with common diseases like cancer. These efforts have provided valuable insights to understand how lipids that accumulates in GD prompt high risk of multiple myeloma and other B cell cancers. Moreover, through these studies, I showed that chronic immune activation against lysolipids might underlie the origin of a subset of human Multiple myeloma, making important conceptual contributions to both Gaucher disease as well as Multiple myeloma pathology. My major motivation has been to understand the common immune mechanism triggered by glycosphingolipids accumulated in rare diseases such as GD to understand the basic pathogenesis of common diseases such as cancer as a foundation for the development of effective therapies.
Appointments
Digestive Diseases
Research ScientistPrimary
Other Departments & Organizations
Education & Training
- PhD
- Manipal University (2010)
- MSc
- UNIVERSITY OF PUNE (2004)
Research
Research at a Glance
Yale Co-Authors
Publications Timeline
Pramod Mistry, MBBS, PhD, MA, MD
Jeff Jiapeng Ruan, PhD
Natalia Neparidze, MD
Joanna Gibson, MD, PhD
Juan Vasquez, MD
Mina Xu, MD
Publications
2024
VavCre mediated conditional deletion of Gba in mice recapitulates human Gaucher disease type 1, a platform to investigate the role of myeloid cells and altered hematopoiesis
Nair S, Belinsky G, Mistry P. VavCre mediated conditional deletion of Gba in mice recapitulates human Gaucher disease type 1, a platform to investigate the role of myeloid cells and altered hematopoiesis. Molecular Genetics And Metabolism 2024, 141: 107978. DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2023.107978.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2023
Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension in Gaucher disease type 1
Basiri M, Ruan J, Nair S, Guo L, Mistry P. Severe pulmonary arterial hypertension in Gaucher disease type 1. Molecular Genetics And Metabolism 2023, 138: 107021. DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.107021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchThe risk of hepatocellular carcinoma is markedly increased in Gaucher disease
Basiri M, Ruan J, Nair S, Lau H, Mistry P, Taddei T. The risk of hepatocellular carcinoma is markedly increased in Gaucher disease. Molecular Genetics And Metabolism 2023, 138: 107022. DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.107022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSingle cell resolution of neurodegeneration in Gaucher disease
Nair S, Belinsky G, Ruan J, Basiri M, Klinger K, Mistry P. Single cell resolution of neurodegeneration in Gaucher disease. Molecular Genetics And Metabolism 2023, 138: 107233. DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2022.107233.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2022
Neuroinflammation in neuronopathic Gaucher disease: Role of microglia and NK cells, biomarkers, and response to substrate reduction therapy
Boddupalli CS, Nair S, Belinsky G, Gans J, Teeple E, Nguyen TH, Mehta S, Guo L, Kramer ML, Ruan J, Wang H, Davison M, Kumar D, Vidyadhara D, Zhang B, Klinger K, Mistry PK. Neuroinflammation in neuronopathic Gaucher disease: Role of microglia and NK cells, biomarkers, and response to substrate reduction therapy. ELife 2022, 11: e79830. PMID: 35972072, PMCID: PMC9381039, DOI: 10.7554/elife.79830.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsNeuronopathic Gaucher diseaseAmelioration of neuroinflammationNK cellsGaucher diseaseSerum neurofilament light chainInvolvement of microgliaActivation of microgliaRole of microgliaProminent pathological featureNeurofilament light chainBlood-derived macrophagesRare neurodegenerative disorderGlucosylceramide synthaseNeuroinflammation pathwaysSerum NFMicroglia activationNeuronal injuryImmune infiltratesImproved survivalBrain macrophagesPathological featuresGD patientsClinical trialsMacrophage compartmentPatient management
2021
The clinical spectrum of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Gaucher disease: Effect of both a pandemic and a rare disease that disrupts the immune system
Narayanan P, Nair S, Balwani M, Malinis M, Mistry P. The clinical spectrum of SARS-CoV-2 infection in Gaucher disease: Effect of both a pandemic and a rare disease that disrupts the immune system. Molecular Genetics And Metabolism 2021, 135: 115-121. PMID: 34412940, PMCID: PMC8361210, DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2021.08.004.Peer-Reviewed Case Reports and Technical NotesCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsSARS-CoV-2 infectionType 1 Gaucher diseaseSARS-CoV-2Gaucher diseaseRare diseaseCOVID-19Immune system dysfunctionRare disease populationMedian agePediatric patientsCase seriesFemale patientsAdverse outcomesClinical spectrumIntensive careGD patientsSystem dysfunctionRetrospective analysisDisease populationHigh riskGeneral populationPatientsImmune systemDiseaseSimilar frequency
2020
Glucosylsphingosine but not Saposin C, is the target antigen in Gaucher disease-associated gammopathy
Nair S, Bar N, Xu ML, Dhodapkar M, Mistry PK. Glucosylsphingosine but not Saposin C, is the target antigen in Gaucher disease-associated gammopathy. Molecular Genetics And Metabolism 2020, 129: 286-291. PMID: 32044242, PMCID: PMC8223251, DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2020.01.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsGaucher disease type 1Monoclonal gammopathyAntigenic targetsClonal immunoglobulinDisease type 1B cell activationAccumulation of glucosylceramideGD1 patientsImmunogenic lipidsMetabolic inflammationMultiple myelomaGD patientsHigh riskTarget antigenCell activationImmunoglobulin typeGammopathyType 1PatientsGenetic deficiencyAge-related phenotypesSaposin CClonal IgLysosomal glucocerebrosidaseGlcSphDelineating the role of myeloid cells and brain microglia in Gaucher disease
Boddupalli V, Nair S, Belinsky G, Mehta S, Mistry P. Delineating the role of myeloid cells and brain microglia in Gaucher disease. Molecular Genetics And Metabolism 2020, 129: s31. DOI: 10.1016/j.ymgme.2019.11.054.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Antigen-mediated regulation in monoclonal gammopathies and myeloma
Nair S, Sng J, Boddupalli CS, Seckinger A, Chesi M, Fulciniti M, Zhang L, Rauniyar N, Lopez M, Neparidze N, Parker T, Munshi NC, Sexton R, Barlogie B, Orlowski R, Bergsagel L, Hose D, Flavell RA, Mistry PK, Meffre E, Dhodapkar MV. Antigen-mediated regulation in monoclonal gammopathies and myeloma. JCI Insight 2018, 3: e98259. PMID: 29669929, PMCID: PMC5931125, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.98259.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsMultiple myelomaPlasma cellsGaucher diseaseAntigenic stimulationMonoclonal gammopathyAntigen-driven stimulationMonoclonal IgClonal IgB cell receptorSingle tumor cellsPatient cohortUndetermined significanceVivo responsivenessMalignant cloneGammopathyTumor growthMonoclonal tumorsCell receptorTumor cellsAntigenGene expression profilingStimulationClonal natureMyelomaTumors
2017
Natural Killer T Cells in Cancer Immunotherapy
Nair S, Dhodapkar MV. Natural Killer T Cells in Cancer Immunotherapy. Frontiers In Immunology 2017, 8: 1178. PMID: 29018445, PMCID: PMC5614937, DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2017.01178.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetric
News
News
- August 16, 2022
Study of Brain at Single-cell Resolution in Gaucher Disease Finds Key Role of Neuroinflammation
- July 27, 2022
New Appointments & Promotions Within Department of Internal Medicine
- September 16, 2021
Discoveries & Impact (September 2021)
- September 12, 2016
Yale Cancer Center Researchers Identify New T cell Subsets with Potential to Improve Cellular Therapy for Cancer
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Yale School of Medicine
Department of Medicine (Digestive Diseases), PO Box 208019
New Haven, CT 06520-8019
United States