2013
Programmed death ligand-1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer
Velcheti V, Schalper KA, Carvajal DE, Anagnostou VK, Syrigos KN, Sznol M, Herbst RS, Gettinger SN, Chen L, Rimm DL. Programmed death ligand-1 expression in non-small cell lung cancer. Laboratory Investigation 2013, 94: 107-116. PMID: 24217091, PMCID: PMC6125250, DOI: 10.1038/labinvest.2013.130.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCell Line, TumorChi-Square DistributionCohort StudiesConnecticutFemaleGreeceHumansImmunohistochemistryLung NeoplasmsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMalePrognosisReproducibility of ResultsRNA, MessengerSurvival AnalysisTissue Array AnalysisConceptsNon-small cell lung cancerPD-L1 expressionCell lung cancerPD-L1Tissue microarrayBetter outcomesNSCLC casesLung cancerDeath ligand 1 (PD-L1) expressionCell death ligand 1PD-L1 protein expressionEarly phase clinical trialsLigand 1 expressionTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesDeath ligand 1Significant better outcomePD-L1 mRNAPD-L1 proteinPhase clinical trialsNormal human placentaPrediction of responseQuantitative fluorescence approachesFrequency of expressionPD-1Prognostic value
2009
The changing face of Phase 1 cancer clinical trials
Craft BS, Kurzrock R, Lei X, Herbst R, Lippman S, Fu S, Karp DD. The changing face of Phase 1 cancer clinical trials. Cancer 2009, 115: 1592-1597. PMID: 19165808, PMCID: PMC2668727, DOI: 10.1002/cncr.24171.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhase 2 trialEarly phase clinical trialsPhase 1 studyPhase 1 trialClinical trialsVital sign determinationsCancer clinical trialsPhysical examinationEarly phase cancer clinical trialsWeeks of protocolPhase 2 studyPhase 1 cancer clinical trialsNew drug studyStudy requirementsPhase 1Pharmacokinetic samplingMore patientsMedical oncologyOncology communityLaboratory testsSuch trialsDrug studiesTrialsPhase 1 programElectrocardiogram