Immunogenic amino acid motifs and linear epitopes of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines
Wisnewski AV, Redlich CA, Liu J, Kamath K, Abad QA, Smith RF, Fazen L, Santiago R, Luna J, Martinez B, Baum-Jones E, Waitz R, Haynes WA, Shon JC. Immunogenic amino acid motifs and linear epitopes of COVID-19 mRNA vaccines. PLOS ONE 2021, 16: e0252849. PMID: 34499652, PMCID: PMC8428655, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0252849.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid MotifsAmino Acid SequenceCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesEpitope MappingHumansImmunoglobulin GSARS-CoV-2Sequence AlignmentSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusConceptsCOVID-19 mRNA vaccine recipientsLinear epitopesSARS-CoV-2 neutralizationCOVID-19 mRNA vaccinesVaccine-induced IgGMRNA vaccine recipientsSARS-CoV-2 spike proteinDominant linear epitopeElicit IgGVaccine recipientsVaccine effectivenessMRNA vaccinesVaccination samplesImmune escapeHuman coronavirusesHealthy adultsSARS-CoVVaccine epitopesCritical epitopesAdverse responsesReverse vaccinologySpike proteinNatural infectionS2 subunitIgGAssociations of SARS-CoV-2 serum IgG with occupation and demographics of military personnel
Zell J, Wisnewski AV, Liu J, Klein J, Lucas C, Slade M, Iwasaki A, Redlich CA. Associations of SARS-CoV-2 serum IgG with occupation and demographics of military personnel. PLOS ONE 2021, 16: e0251114. PMID: 34460832, PMCID: PMC8405017, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0251114.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSARS-CoV-2Live SARS-CoV-2Moderate SARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalenceWork-related risk factorsTransportation-related occupationsSerum IgG levelsAntigen-specific IgGIgG seropositivity rateBiomarkers of infectionSARS-CoV-2 spikeCOVID-19 exposureUS National Guard soldiersMilitary personnelIgG levelsSeropositivity rateHumoral responseSerum IgGViral exposureBlack raceRisk factorsOdds ratioStudy populationNational Guard soldiersDemographic dataHuman IgG and IgA responses to COVID-19 mRNA vaccines
Wisnewski AV, Luna J, Redlich CA. Human IgG and IgA responses to COVID-19 mRNA vaccines. PLOS ONE 2021, 16: e0249499. PMID: 34133415, PMCID: PMC8208542, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0249499.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCOVID-19 mRNA vaccinesAntigen-specific IgGMRNA vaccinesIgG levelsCOVID-19 mRNA vaccinationAntigen-specific IgG levelsInitial vaccine doseAntigen-specific IgASARS-CoV-2More rapid declineSecond vaccineVaccine doseMRNA vaccinationIgA responsesSerum levelsVaccine dosesSpecific IgGNatural immunityViral neutralizationIgAVaccinePeak levelsIgGVaccinationHuman IgG