2014
Toll-Like Receptor 3 Is Critical for Coxsackievirus B4-Induced Type 1 Diabetes in Female NOD Mice
McCall K, Thuma J, Courreges M, Benencia F, James C, Malgor R, Kantake N, Mudd W, Denlinger N, Nolan B, Wen L, Schwartz F. Toll-Like Receptor 3 Is Critical for Coxsackievirus B4-Induced Type 1 Diabetes in Female NOD Mice. Endocrinology 2014, 156: 453-461. PMID: 25422874, PMCID: PMC4298321, DOI: 10.1210/en.2013-2006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptor 3TLR3 knockout miceWild-type miceNOD miceKnockout miceRole of TLR3Receptor 3Type 1 diabetes mellitusFemale NOD miceProne NOD miceNonobese diabetic (NOD) miceIncidence of diabetesType 1 diabetesViral double-stranded RNAGroup B coxsackievirusesHuman T1DMDiabetes mellitusDiabetic miceMouse modelT1DMTLR3 knockoutUninfected counterpartsUninfected animalsB coxsackievirusesInsulitis
2013
Immunotherapy for T1DM—targeting innate immunity
Wong F, Wen L. Immunotherapy for T1DM—targeting innate immunity. Nature Reviews Endocrinology 2013, 9: 384-385. PMID: 23732280, PMCID: PMC4048745, DOI: 10.1038/nrendo.2013.103.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2005
B cells in autoimmune diabetes.
Wong FS, Wen L. B cells in autoimmune diabetes. The Review Of Diabetic Studies 2005, 2: 121-35. PMID: 17491687, PMCID: PMC1783559, DOI: 10.1900/rds.2005.2.121.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAutoimmune diabetesB cellsNon-obese diabetic (NOD) mouse modelAutoantigen-specific B cellsType 1 diabetes mellitusAntigen-presenting functionDiabetic mouse modelAutoreactive B cellsB cell toleranceSpecific B cellsHuman T1DMDiabetes mellitusMouse modelCell toleranceAutoantibodiesGood markerDiabetesPathogenesisDiseaseCellsAspects of deficienciesCritical roleMellitusT1DM