2018
Intranuclear delivery of the transcription modulation domain of Tbet-improved lupus nephritis in (NZB/NZW) F1 lupus-prone mice
Moon JS, Mun CH, Kim JH, Cho JY, Park SD, Park TY, Shin JS, Ho CC, Park YB, Ghosh S, Bothwell ALM, Lee SW, Lee SK. Intranuclear delivery of the transcription modulation domain of Tbet-improved lupus nephritis in (NZB/NZW) F1 lupus-prone mice. Kidney International 2018, 93: 1118-1130. PMID: 29409726, DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2017.11.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsActive Transport, Cell NucleusAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCell NucleusCellular MicroenvironmentCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleInflammation MediatorsKidneyLupus NephritisMice, Inbred NZBProtein DomainsRecombinant ProteinsSpleenT-Box Domain ProteinsT-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTranscription, GeneticConceptsLupus-prone miceTranscription modulation domainSystemic lupus erythematosusCell subsetsTh1-mediated autoimmune diseasesNucleus-transducible formNumber of Th1Severity of nephritisT cell subsetsT cell activationProinflammatory microenvironmentTh17 cellsTreg cellsImmunosuppressive cytokinesLupus patientsLupus erythematosusAutoimmune diseasesImmune therapeuticsF1 miceCell activationExcessive expressionMiceTbetMarked increaseMethylprednisolone
2017
Membrane‐bound Dickkopf‐1 in Foxp3+ regulatory T cells suppresses T‐cell‐mediated autoimmune colitis
Chae W, Park J, Henegariu O, Yilmaz S, Hao L, Bothwell ALM. Membrane‐bound Dickkopf‐1 in Foxp3+ regulatory T cells suppresses T‐cell‐mediated autoimmune colitis. Immunology 2017, 152: 265-275. PMID: 28556921, PMCID: PMC5588763, DOI: 10.1111/imm.12766.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdoptive TransferAnimalsAutoimmune DiseasesAutoimmunityCell MembraneCell ProliferationCHO CellsColitisColonCricetulusDisease Models, AnimalDNA-Binding ProteinsForkhead Transcription FactorsGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLymphocyte ActivationMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPhenotypeSelf ToleranceSignal TransductionTime FactorsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransfectionConceptsRegulatory T cellsTreg cellsDKK-1 expressionAutoimmune colitisDickkopf-1T cellsT cell-mediated toleranceEffector CD4 T cellsCD4 T cellsInduction of toleranceT cell proliferationT cell receptor stimulationNovel TregColitis modelImmunological homeostasisImmunological toleranceFoxp3Receptor stimulationCanonical Wnt pathwayColitisFunctional inhibitionMonoclonal antibodiesDe novo protein synthesisProtein kinase pathwaySuppressor functionStat6 Promotes Intestinal Tumorigenesis in a Mouse Model of Adenomatous Polyposis by Expansion of MDSCs and Inhibition of Cytotoxic CD8 Response
Jayakumar A, Bothwell ALM. Stat6 Promotes Intestinal Tumorigenesis in a Mouse Model of Adenomatous Polyposis by Expansion of MDSCs and Inhibition of Cytotoxic CD8 Response. Neoplasia 2017, 19: 595-605. PMID: 28654863, PMCID: PMC5487300, DOI: 10.1016/j.neo.2017.04.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenomatous Polyposis ColiAnimalsBecaplerminBiomarkersCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCell Transformation, NeoplasticCytotoxicity, ImmunologicDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionGene DeletionGene ExpressionInterleukin-4Intestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallMiceMice, KnockoutMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisSTAT6 Transcription FactorConceptsIntestinal tumorigenesisIL-4-induced STAT6Tumor-promoting growth factorsAntitumor T-cell responsesHuman colorectal cancer tissuesMore CD8 cellsPD-1 expressionEpithelial cellsExpansion of MDSCsT cell responsesIL-4 expressionCell proliferationColorectal cancer tissuesPlatelet-derived growth factor-BBIntestinal tumor progressionIntestinal epithelial cellsGrowth factor-BBColon cancer cell linesCD8 responsesPolyp progressionStrong CD8Cancer cell linesCD4 cellsCD8 cellsImmunosuppressive mediators
2015
dNP2 is a blood–brain barrier-permeable peptide enabling ctCTLA-4 protein delivery to ameliorate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
Lim S, Kim WJ, Kim YH, Lee S, Koo JH, Lee JA, Yoon H, Kim DH, Park HJ, Kim HM, Lee HG, Yun Kim J, Lee JU, Hun Shin J, Kyun Kim L, Doh J, Kim H, Lee SK, Bothwell AL, Suh M, Choi JM. dNP2 is a blood–brain barrier-permeable peptide enabling ctCTLA-4 protein delivery to ameliorate experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. Nature Communications 2015, 6: 8244. PMID: 26372309, PMCID: PMC4579786, DOI: 10.1038/ncomms9244.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExperimental autoimmune encephalomyelitisMultiple sclerosisT cellsAutoimmune encephalomyelitisCytotoxic T-lymphocyte antigen-4T-lymphocyte antigen-4T helper 17 (Th17) cellsCNS inflammatory diseasesTherapeutic mouse modelsEffector T cellsHelper 17 cellsT helper 1Blood-brain barrierCentral nervous systemHuman T cellsHelper 1Antigen-4Inflammatory diseasesMouse modelNervous systemCurrent drugsResident cellsBrain tissueEffective agentCell-permeable peptideSpontaneous Intestinal Tumorigenesis in Apc/Min+ Mice Requires Altered T Cell Development with IL‐17A
Chae WJ, Bothwell AL. Spontaneous Intestinal Tumorigenesis in Apc/Min+ Mice Requires Altered T Cell Development with IL‐17A. Journal Of Immunology Research 2015, 2015: 860106. PMID: 26146642, PMCID: PMC4469837, DOI: 10.1155/2015/860106.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsApc miceGATA-3 expressionIntestinal tumorigenesisFamilial adenomatous polyposisT cell developmentAdoptive transferIL-17AT cellsFunctional regulatory T cellsNaïve CD4 T cellsFrequency of Foxp3Regulatory T cellsAbility of TregsGene mutationsCD4 T cellsSpontaneous intestinal tumorigenesisWild-type TregsHuman familial adenomatous polyposisApc mouse modelAPC gene mutationsCell developmentAltered T cell developmentInflammatory diseasesTregsLamina propria
2014
A Humanized Mouse Model of Autoimmune Insulitis
Milam A, Maher SE, Gibson JA, Lebastchi J, Wen L, Ruddle NH, Herold KC, Bothwell AL. A Humanized Mouse Model of Autoimmune Insulitis. Diabetes 2014, 63: 1712-1724. PMID: 24478396, PMCID: PMC3994947, DOI: 10.2337/db13-1141.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsT cellsDiabetic donorsInsulin stainingMouse modelAntigen-pulsed cellsAutoantigen-derived peptidesNOD mouse modelHumanized mouse modelType 1 diabetesPancreatic β-cellsT cell linesHuman T cellsIslet infiltrationAutoimmune diabetesNOD-SCIDAutoimmune insulitisHuman diabetesDestructive infiltrationMouse isletsMechanism of inductionΒ-cellsDiabetesDiabetes researchDisease modelsInsulitis
2010
Cell-permeable Foxp3 protein alleviates autoimmune disease associated with inflammatory bowel disease and allergic airway inflammation
Choi JM, Shin JH, Sohn MH, Harding MJ, Park JH, Tobiasova Z, Kim DY, Maher SE, Chae WJ, Park SH, Lee CG, Lee SK, Bothwell AL. Cell-permeable Foxp3 protein alleviates autoimmune disease associated with inflammatory bowel disease and allergic airway inflammation. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2010, 107: 18575-18580. PMID: 20937878, PMCID: PMC2972952, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1000400107.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAsthmaAutoimmune DiseasesCell Membrane PermeabilityDisease Models, AnimalFemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsHumansInflammatory Bowel DiseasesLymphocyte ActivationMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, Mutant StrainsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryConceptsAllergic airway inflammationT cellsAirway inflammationAllergic diseasesFOXP3 proteinOvalbumin-induced allergic airway inflammationWild-type CD4 T cellsAllergic disease modelsDevelopment of colitisInflammatory bowel diseaseRegulatory T cellsCD4 T cellsInflammatory immune responseT cell activationFoxP3 transductionBowel diseaseScurfy miceTreg functionAutoimmune diseasesAutoimmune symptomsIntranasal deliveryTherapeutic effectImmune responseSystemic deliveryClinical potentialAn Implantable Vascularized Protein Gel Construct That Supports Human Fetal Hepatoblast Survival and Infection by Hepatitis C Virus in Mice
Harding MJ, Lepus CM, Gibson TF, Shepherd BR, Gerber SA, Graham M, Paturzo FX, Rahner C, Madri JA, Bothwell AL, Lindenbach BD, Pober JS. An Implantable Vascularized Protein Gel Construct That Supports Human Fetal Hepatoblast Survival and Infection by Hepatitis C Virus in Mice. PLOS ONE 2010, 5: e9987. PMID: 20376322, PMCID: PMC2848675, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0009987.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHepatitis C virusHuman fetal hepatoblastsSmall animal modelsC virusAnimal modelsAccessible small animal modelsHuh-7.5 hepatoma cellsRobust small animal modelHuman hepatocyte engraftmentHuman albumin levelsBcl-2-transduced human umbilical vein endothelial cellsHuman umbilical vein endothelial cellsHepatocyte growth factorUmbilical vein endothelial cellsHCV infectionVein endothelial cellsAlbumin levelsHepatocyte engraftmentBeige miceImmunodeficient miceHistological appearanceImmunoelectron microscopic analysisMRNA expressionViral adsorptionHepatic epithelial cells
2008
Transduction of the cytoplasmic domain of CTLA-4 inhibits TcR-specific activation signals and prevents collagen-induced arthritis
Choi JM, Kim SH, Shin JH, Gibson T, Yoon BS, Lee DH, Lee SK, Bothwell AL, Lim JS, Lee SK. Transduction of the cytoplasmic domain of CTLA-4 inhibits TcR-specific activation signals and prevents collagen-induced arthritis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2008, 105: 19875-19880. PMID: 19066215, PMCID: PMC2604944, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0805198105.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCollagen-induced arthritisT cell activationCTLA-4Human umbilical vein endothelial cellsCell activationInflammatory cytokine productionErosion of cartilageCytoplasmic domainEffective therapeutic approachActivated T cellsUmbilical vein endothelial cellsCell-permeable formT cell receptor-proximal signalingVein endothelial cellsAntibody levelsRheumatoid arthritisAutoimmune diseasesCytokine productionHuman CTLT cellsTherapeutic approachesCell-permeable recombinant proteinArthritisTransdermal administrationMouse T cell activation