Induction of antiviral immunity requires Toll-like receptor signaling in both stromal and dendritic cell compartments
Sato A, Iwasaki A. Induction of antiviral immunity requires Toll-like receptor signaling in both stromal and dendritic cell compartments. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2004, 101: 16274-16279. PMID: 15534227, PMCID: PMC528964, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0406268101.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationCaspase 1Cell DifferentiationCell MovementDendritic CellsFemaleHerpesvirus 2, HumanImmunity, InnateInterleukin-12Membrane GlycoproteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Receptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, InterferonSignal TransductionStromal CellsTh1 CellsToll-Like ReceptorsConceptsToll-like receptorsT cell responsesPattern recognition receptorsViral infectionContribution of TLRsRecognition receptorsCell responsesEffector T cell responsesHerpes simplex virus type 2Simplex virus type 2Antiviral adaptive immunityDendritic cell compartmentEffector T cellsDendritic cell maturationMost viral infectionsVirus type 2Infected epithelial cellsMucosal infectionsT cellsAdaptive immunityAntiviral immunityInfectious agentsType 2Immune recognitionStromal cellsToll-like receptor control of the adaptive immune responses
Iwasaki A, Medzhitov R. Toll-like receptor control of the adaptive immune responses. Nature Immunology 2004, 5: 987-995. PMID: 15454922, DOI: 10.1038/ni1112.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptorsAdaptive immune responsesImmune responseMechanisms of TLRToll-like receptor controlHost defense responsesDendritic cell functionDendritic cell populationsMicrobial infectionsInnate immune systemDistinct anatomical locationsInflammatory reactionAdaptive immunityImmune systemAnatomical locationReceptor controlCell functionCell populationsMultiple mechanismsInfectionRecent studiesResponseInitiationSystemic defenseImportant clues