2024
A function-based mapping of sensory integration along the cortical hierarchy
Wei W, Benn R, Scholz R, Shevchenko V, Klatzmann U, Alberti F, Chiou R, Wassermann D, Vanderwal T, Smallwood J, Margulies D. A function-based mapping of sensory integration along the cortical hierarchy. Communications Biology 2024, 7: 1593. PMID: 39613829, PMCID: PMC11607388, DOI: 10.1038/s42003-024-07224-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrimary sensory signalsCognitive functionSensory integrationHigher-order cognitive functionsSensory information processingSensory signalsFunctional decodingTransmodal regionsPercentage of varianceCognitive demandsSensory processingHuman cognitionCortical hierarchyBrain statesSensory modalitiesInformation processingSensory magnitudeSensory informationPrimary cortexIntegrity changesFMRICognitionCortexBrain
2022
Multitask representations in the human cortex transform along a sensory-to-motor hierarchy
Ito T, Murray J. Multitask representations in the human cortex transform along a sensory-to-motor hierarchy. Nature Neuroscience 2022, 26: 306-315. PMID: 36536240, DOI: 10.1038/s41593-022-01224-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsComputational principlesFunctional magnetic resonanceHuman cortexRepresentational similarityCognitive tasksHuman cognitionNeural processesMotor hierarchyMotor representationsMultilayer neural network modelNeural network modelCortex transformFunctional architectureTraining regimesOptimized representationCognitionCortical patternsNetwork modelTaskCortexRepresentationSame individualArchitectureIndividualsCompression
2021
Cognitive decline following acute viral infections: literature review and projections for post-COVID-19
Damiano R, Guedes B, de Rocca C, de Pádua Serafim A, Castro L, Munhoz C, Nitrini R, Filho G, Miguel E, Lucchetti G, Forlenza O. Cognitive decline following acute viral infections: literature review and projections for post-COVID-19. European Archives Of Psychiatry And Clinical Neuroscience 2021, 272: 139-154. PMID: 34173049, PMCID: PMC8231753, DOI: 10.1007/s00406-021-01286-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute viral infectionViral infectionCognitive declineHuman cognitionCoronavirus disease 2019Possible cognitive declineAsymptomatic individualsBrain dysfunctionDisease 2019Human dementiaNeuropsychiatric issuesCognitive sequelaeAlzheimer's diseaseNarrative reviewInfectionInfectious diseasesHealth leadersDiseaseCOVID-19COVID-19 pandemicIndirect pathwaysCognitionCurrent knowledgeRecent findingsLiterature review
2020
The prevalence and importance of statistical learning in human cognition and behavior
Sherman BE, Graves KN, Turk-Browne NB. The prevalence and importance of statistical learning in human cognition and behavior. Current Opinion In Behavioral Sciences 2020, 32: 15-20. PMID: 32258249, PMCID: PMC7108790, DOI: 10.1016/j.cobeha.2020.01.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchStatistical learningHuman cognitionStatistical learning researchRange of tasksEpisodic memoryLearning phenomenonSpatial navigationHuman behaviorLearning domainsLearning researchCognitionLearningPervasive roleMemoryTaskBehaviorAdulthoodUnrelated processesInfancyContextImportant contributorResearchAbility
2014
Functional Streams and Cortical Integration in the Human Brain
Sepulcre J. Functional Streams and Cortical Integration in the Human Brain. The Neuroscientist 2014, 20: 499-508. PMID: 24737695, DOI: 10.1177/1073858414531657.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProcessing of brain informationHuman brainBrain functional connectomeFunctional streamsBrain systemsCortical hubsFunctional connectomeHuman cognitionOrganization of neuronal networksSensory cortexCortex areaCortical integrationBrainMotor cortex areaNeuronal interactionsNeuronal networksBrain informationCognitionCortexConnectomeA review of neuroimaging studies of race-related prejudice: does amygdala response reflect threat?
Chekroud A, Everett J, Bridge H, Hewstone M. A review of neuroimaging studies of race-related prejudice: does amygdala response reflect threat? Frontiers In Human Neuroscience 2014, 8: 179. PMID: 24734016, PMCID: PMC3973920, DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00179.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAmygdala activityRacial group membershipNeural correlatesHuman cognitionAmygdala responseModern psychologyOutgroup biasNeuroscientific studiesGroup membershipPervasive aspectNeural structuresPrejudiceCognitionNeural functionAmygdalaFuture directionsPotential threatPsychologyDominant interpretationCorrelatesCritical reviewThreatObserved patternsUnanswered questionsMembership
2013
Intrinsic Architecture Underlying the Relations among the Default, Dorsal Attention, and Frontoparietal Control Networks of the Human Brain
Spreng R, Sepulcre J, Turner G, Stevens W, Schacter D. Intrinsic Architecture Underlying the Relations among the Default, Dorsal Attention, and Frontoparietal Control Networks of the Human Brain. Journal Of Cognitive Neuroscience 2013, 25: 74-86. PMID: 22905821, PMCID: PMC3816715, DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_00281.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFrontoparietal control networkDorsal attention networkControl networkResting-state functional connectivity MRIAttention networkGoal-directed cognitionExternally directed cognitionIntrinsic functional connectivityIntrinsic functional architectureFunctional connectivity MRITask-based activitiesDorsal attentionBrain networksBrain regionsFunctional connectivityHuman cognitionCognitionInternetwork communicationTask domainFunctional architecturePartial correlationPositive connectionBootstrap resampling procedureLarge-scale networksBrain
2009
A neural measure of behavioral engagement: Task-residual low-frequency blood oxygenation level-dependent activity in the precuneus
Zhang S, Li CS. A neural measure of behavioral engagement: Task-residual low-frequency blood oxygenation level-dependent activity in the precuneus. NeuroImage 2009, 49: 1911-1918. PMID: 19761851, PMCID: PMC2791356, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2009.09.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBlood oxygenation level-dependent activityRegional brain activationLevel-dependent activityTask engagementNeural measuresNeural processesBrain activationPosterior cingulate cortexAttentional monitoringResponse inhibitionHuman cognitionPrefrontal activationSignal taskGreater activationBOLD activityBehavioral engagementCingulate cortexPrecuneusBrain regionsLow-frequency fluctuationsFractional amplitudeBrain imagingSeed regionIndependent component analysisEngagement
2001
Gender differences in cognitive and neural correlates of remembrance of emotional words.
Bremner J, Soufer R, McCarthy G, Delaney R, Staib L, Duncan J, Charney D. Gender differences in cognitive and neural correlates of remembrance of emotional words. Psychopharmacology Bulletin 2001, 35: 55-78. PMID: 12397879.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmotional wordsEmotional contentNeural correlatesWord pairsSuperior verbal memorySpecific cognitive functionsBilateral posterior hippocampusSuperior spatial memoryMedial prefrontal cortexGender differencesProcessing of informationNeutral wordsCognitive appraisalVerbal memoryPossible gender differencesHuman cognitionMemory performanceSet of listsGreater activationPosterior hippocampusPrefrontal cortexCognitive functionEmotional dimensionsSpatial memoryEmotional impact
1990
Safe takeoffs—Soft landings
Medin D, Ahn W, Bettger J, Florian J, Goldstone R, Lassaline M, Markman A, Rubinstein J, Wisniewski E. Safe takeoffs—Soft landings. Cognitive Science 1990, 14: 169-178. DOI: 10.1016/0364-0213(90)90030-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCognitive abilitiesCognitive scienceHuman cognitionMental representationsCognitive developmentCourse of developmentSafe takeoffComputer modelersCognitionFurther researchImportant perspectiveSpecial issueOnly gameDevelopmental constraintsLearningSet of papersAccomplishmentGameRepresentationResearchAbilityMore accurate descriptionsPerspective
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