Wild Florida mottled ducks demonstrate strong heterogeneity in their humoral innate immune response.
Ayala A, Cheng M, Hellinger T, McBride K, Webb J, Fanning A, Snyder P, Ferragamo M, Garcia S, Sterner N, Bischoff K, Almagro-Moreno S, Ogbunugafor C. Wild Florida mottled ducks demonstrate strong heterogeneity in their humoral innate immune response. PLOS ONE 2025, 20: e0312653. PMID: 40096078, PMCID: PMC11913296, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0312653.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFlorida mottled ducksAmerican Type Culture CollectionMottled ducksHumoral innate immune responseType Culture CollectionInnate immune responseVibrio sppEndemic subspeciesHabitat conversionInnate immune systemEco-immunologyCulture CollectionE. coliAnas platyrhynchosSubspeciesPeninsular FloridaConservation needsEffects of climate changeEcological covariatesHumoral innate immune systemBactericidal assayDucksResponse to agingWaterborne pathogensPathogens
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