2019
Connectome-Based Prediction of Cocaine Abstinence
Yip SW, Scheinost D, Potenza MN, Carroll KM. Connectome-Based Prediction of Cocaine Abstinence. American Journal Of Psychiatry 2019, 176: 156-164. PMID: 30606049, PMCID: PMC6481181, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2018.17101147.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBehavior TherapyBrainCholinesterase InhibitorsCocaine-Related DisordersCognitionConnectomeExecutive FunctionFemaleFunctional NeuroimagingGalantamineHumansIndividualityMachine LearningMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeural PathwaysOpiate Substitution TreatmentOpioid-Related DisordersPrognosisRewardTreatment OutcomeConceptsConnectome-based predictive modelingCocaine use disorderUse disordersBrain-based predictorsLarge-scale neural networksFunctional MRI dataCocaine abstinenceExecutive controlReward responsivenessIndividual differencesBaseline cocaine usePosttreatment assessmentConnectivity strengthHeterogeneous sampleAbstinenceIndependent samplesNovel interventionsCanonical networksSpecific behaviorsCocaine useSignificant correspondenceDisordersTreatment outcomesNetwork strengthMRI data
2017
Connectome-based Models Predict Separable Components of Attention in Novel Individuals
Rosenberg MD, Hsu WT, Scheinost D, Constable R, Chun MM. Connectome-based Models Predict Separable Components of Attention in Novel Individuals. Journal Of Cognitive Neuroscience 2017, 30: 160-173. PMID: 29040013, DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_01197.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConnectome-based predictive modelingAttention Network TaskExecutive controlIntrinsic functional organizationRT variabilityANT performanceInfluential modelFunctional connectivityBrain's intrinsic functional organizationComponents of attentionExecutive control scoresResting-state functional connectivityResting-state dataFunctional brain networksFunctional organizationTask-based dataAttentional abilitiesUpcoming stimulusExplicit taskSustained attentionFMRI scanningAttention factorNovel individualsAdditional independent componentNetwork tasks