Pietro De Camilli, MD
John Klingenstein Professor of Neuroscience and Professor of Cell BiologyCards
Appointments
Additional Titles
Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Director, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair
Contact Info
Appointments
Additional Titles
Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Director, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair
Contact Info
Appointments
Additional Titles
Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
Director, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair
Contact Info
About
Titles
John Klingenstein Professor of Neuroscience and Professor of Cell Biology
Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Director, Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair
Biography
A native of Italy, De Camilli studied at the Liceo Manzoni in Milan, earned his M.D. degree from the University of Milano in 1972 and obtained a postgraduate degree in medical endocrinology from the University of Pavia in Italy. He was a postdoctoral fellow (1978-79) with Paul Greengard in the Department of Pharmacology at Yale, and subsequently an assistant professor in the Yale Section of Cell Biology. Following a return of a few years to Milan, he moved back to Yale in the late 1980s, where he is now John Klingenstein Professor of Neuroscience. He became an Investigator in the Howard Hughes Medical Institute in 1992. From 1997 to 2000 he served as Chair of the Department of Cell Biology and since 2005 he is Founding Director of the Yale Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair (CNNR). He also served as Chair of the Department of Neuroscience from 2015 to 2021, and as Director of the Kavli Institute for Neuroscience from 2015 to 2022.
The De Camilli lab is interested in the cell biology of neuronal synapses. His studies on synaptic vesicle dynamics have contributed to the general fields of exocytosis and endocytosis. His research has provided insight into mechanisms of membrane fission and has revealed ways through which membrane-associated proteins can generate, sense and stabilize lipid bilayer curvature. His discovery and characterization of the role of phosphoinositide metabolism in the control of endocytosis have broad implications in the fields of phospholipid signaling and of membrane traffic. Building on this work, he has recently become interested in the role of membrane contact sites in the control of the homeostasis of bilayer lipids. His studies of synapses have also contributed to the elucidation of pathogenetic mechanisms of human diseases, with recent emphasis on Parkinson's disease.
Appointments
Cell Biology
ProfessorFully JointNeuroscience
ProfessorFully Joint
Other Departments & Organizations
- Alzheimer's Disease Research Center (ADRC)
- Cell Biology
- De Camilli Lab
- Developmental Cell Biology and Genetics
- Diabetes Research Center
- Fellowship Training
- Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program
- Kavli Institute for Neuroscience
- Membrane Traffic
- Molecular Cell Biology, Genetics and Development
- Neuroscience
- Neuroscience Track
- NIDA Neuroproteomics Center
- Program in Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair
- Wu Tsai Institute
- Yale Combined Program in the Biological and Biomedical Sciences (BBS)
- Yale Ventures
Education & Training
- MD
- University of Milan (1972)
Research
Overview
Medical Research Interests
ORCID
0000-0001-9045-0723- View Lab Website
De Camilli Lab
Research at a Glance
Yale Co-Authors
Publications Timeline
Research Interests
Yumei Wu, PhD
Shawn Ferguson, PhD
Peng Xu
Berrak Ugur, PhD
Karin Reinisch, PhD
C. Shan Xu, PhD
Endocytosis
Cell Membrane
Synapses
Parkinson Disease
Lipid Metabolism
Alzheimer Disease
Publications
2025
Impaired hematopoiesis and embryonic lethality at midgestation of mice lacking both lipid transfer proteins VPS13A and VPS13C
Xu P, Mancuso R, Leonzino M, Zeiss C, Krause D, De Camilli P. Impaired hematopoiesis and embryonic lethality at midgestation of mice lacking both lipid transfer proteins VPS13A and VPS13C. PLOS Biology 2025, 23: e3003393. PMID: 40956846, PMCID: PMC12463328, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3003393.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsInterferon-stimulated genesInnate immunityMembrane contact sitesEmbryonic developmentActivation of innate immunityFamily of proteinsMembranes of intracellular organellesLipid transport proteinsLoss of function mutationsAge-dependent neurodegenerative diseasesMammalian genomesGene duplicationSubcellular localizationVPS13 genesContact sitesEmbryonic lethalityRIG-ILipid transferIntracellular organellesFunction mutationsVPS13ALipid fluxUpregulation of interferon-stimulated genesTransport proteinsStimulated genesBLTP3A is associated with membranes of the late endocytic pathway and is an effector of CASM
Hanna M, Rodriguez Cruz H, Fujise K, Wu Y, Xu C, Pang S, Li Z, Monetti M, De Camilli P. BLTP3A is associated with membranes of the late endocytic pathway and is an effector of CASM. The EMBO Journal 2025, 1-28. PMID: 40935891, DOI: 10.1038/s44318-025-00543-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricMultiple interactions recruit BLTP2 to ER-PM contacts to control plasma membrane dynamics
Dai A, Xu P, Amos C, Fujise K, Wu Y, Yang H, Eisen J, Guillén-Samander A, De Camilli P. Multiple interactions recruit BLTP2 to ER-PM contacts to control plasma membrane dynamics. Journal Of Cell Biology 2025, 224: e202504027. PMID: 40899996, PMCID: PMC12406788, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.202504027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsPlasma membraneTubular endosomesN-BAR domain proteinsER-PM contactsPlasma membrane dynamicsLipid transport functionLipid transfer proteinsDomain proteinsMembrane dynamicsN-BARLipid transportTransfer proteinCell typesEndosomesIntracellular vacuolesProteinTransport functionPM dynamicsMacropinosomesAdaptorMultiple interactionsLipidPhosphoinositideERVacuolesTriglycerides are an important fuel reserve for synapse function in the brain
Kumar M, Wu Y, Knapp J, Pontius C, Park D, Witte R, McAllister R, Gupta K, Rajagopalan K, De Camilli P, Ryan T. Triglycerides are an important fuel reserve for synapse function in the brain. Nature Metabolism 2025, 7: 1392-1403. PMID: 40595405, PMCID: PMC12286841, DOI: 10.1038/s42255-025-01321-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsLipid dropletsFatty acidsMitochondrial ATP productionFunction in vivoActivity-dependent fashionNerve terminalsATP productionNeuronal function in vivoSynapse functionAdult male miceTriglyceride lipaseIn vivo neuronsDDHD2Neuronal bioenergeticsMale miceAcute blockElectrical silenceMetabolic supportNeuronsNerveFuel reservesElectrical activityMitochondriaCognitive functionBioenergeticsStructural clues about bridge-mediated lipid transfer
De Camilli P, Reinisch K. Structural clues about bridge-mediated lipid transfer. Nature Structural & Molecular Biology 2025, 32: 961-963. PMID: 40374928, DOI: 10.1038/s41594-025-01552-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAltmetricThe bridge-like lipid transport protein VPS13C/PARK23 mediates ER–lysosome contacts following lysosome damage
Wang X, Xu P, Bentley-DeSousa A, Hancock-Cerutti W, Cai S, Johnson B, Tonelli F, Shao L, Talaia G, Alessi D, Ferguson S, De Camilli P. The bridge-like lipid transport protein VPS13C/PARK23 mediates ER–lysosome contacts following lysosome damage. Nature Cell Biology 2025, 27: 776-789. PMID: 40211074, PMCID: PMC12081312, DOI: 10.1038/s41556-025-01653-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsDisease genesResponse to lysosomal damageSurface of lysosomesER–lysosome contactsParkinson's disease genesDelivery to lysosomesLipid transport proteinsLysosomal damageVPS13 proteinsLysosomal surfaceDisease proteinsGenetic studiesDamaged lysosomesVPS13CLysosomal stressLipid transportLysosomesInhibited stateMembrane perturbationRab7Lysosomal dysfunctionProteinVps13LipidGenesLipid Dynamics at Membrane Contact Sites
Reinisch K, De Camilli P, Melia T. Lipid Dynamics at Membrane Contact Sites. Annual Review Of Biochemistry 2025, 94: 479-502. PMID: 40067957, DOI: 10.1146/annurev-biochem-083024-122821.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsContact sitesOrganelle contact sitesMembrane contact sitesIntegral membrane proteinsLipid transfer proteinsVesicular traffickingEndoplasmic reticulumLipid transferMembrane proteinsLipid movementOrganellesLipid transportTransfer proteinCellular membranesProteinBilayer asymmetryLipid dynamicsShedding new lightLipidMembranePhysiological mechanismsEukaryotesSitesReticulumTraffickingBPS2025 - A role for the bridge-like lipid transfer protein VPS13D in the control of membrane dynamics at the trans Golgi/TGN
Amos C, Fujise K, Ugur B, Hanna M, Xu P, De Camilli P. BPS2025 - A role for the bridge-like lipid transfer protein VPS13D in the control of membrane dynamics at the trans Golgi/TGN. Biophysical Journal 2025, 124: 274a-275a. DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2024.11.1556.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBPS2025 - A role for the bridge-like lipid transfer protein VPS13D in the control of membrane dynamics at the trans Golgi/TGN
Amos C, Fujise K, Ugur B, Hanna M, Xu P, De Camilli P. BPS2025 - A role for the bridge-like lipid transfer protein VPS13D in the control of membrane dynamics at the trans Golgi/TGN. Biophysical Journal 2025, 124: 358a. DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2024.11.1947.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConcepts
2024
Periodic ER-plasma membrane junctions support long-range Ca2+ signal integration in dendrites
Benedetti L, Fan R, Weigel A, Moore A, Houlihan P, Kittisopikul M, Park G, Petruncio A, Hubbard P, Pang S, Xu C, Hess H, Saalfeld S, Rangaraju V, Clapham D, De Camilli P, Ryan T, Lippincott-Schwartz J. Periodic ER-plasma membrane junctions support long-range Ca2+ signal integration in dendrites. Cell 2024, 188: 484-500.e22. PMID: 39708809, DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2024.11.029.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCitationsAltmetricMeSH Keywords and ConceptsConceptsEndoplasmic reticulum-plasma membrane junctionsEndoplasmic reticulum-plasma membranePlasma membrane of dendritesVoltage-gated Ca2+ channelsER-plasma membrane junctionsMembrane of dendritesProtein kinase IIRyanodine receptorSynaptic inputsDendritic computationsSpine stimulationNeuronal dendritesKinase IIIntracellular signalingMembrane junctionsPlasma membraneER tubulesSignal propagationSignal transmissionSubcellular architectureRyanodineLadder-like arraysLocal activationReleaseDendrites
Academic Achievements & Community Involvement
Activities
activity Yale Program for Cellular Neuroscience, Neurodegeneration and Repair (CNNR)
2005 - PresentProfessional OrganizationsDirectoractivity Kavli Institute for Neuroscience
08/31/2015 - 02/28/2022Professional OrganizationsDirectorDetailsDirectoractivity Yale University School of Medicine
09/10/2015 - 09/09/2021Professional OrganizationsChairDetailsChair of the Department of Neuroscienceactivity President, American Society of Cell Biology
01/01/2017 - 12/31/2017VolunteerActivityDetailsBethesda, MD, United Statesactivity Yale University School of Medicines
10/31/1997 - 12/31/2000Professional OrganizationsMemberDetailsChair of the Department of Cell Biology
Honors
honor van Deenen Medal
04/26/2023International AwardInstitute of Biomembranes at Utrecht UniversityDetailsNetherlandshonor E.B.Wilson Medal
09/12/2021International AwardAmerican Society for Cell BiologyDetailsUnited Stateshonor Ernst Jung Gold Medal for Medicine
05/23/2019International AwardJung Foundation for Science and Research (Jung-Stiftung)DetailsGermanyhonor Julius Axelrod Prize
10/09/2015International AwardSociety for Neuroscience (SfN)DetailsUnited Stateshonor Elected Foreign Member
01/01/2013International AwardAccademia Nazionale dei LinceiDetailsUnited States
News & Links
Media
- FIB-SEM generated 3D reconstruction of subcellular organelles present in dendritic spines of cortical neurons. (from Wu et al. PNAS 2016, PMID:28559323)
- EM tomographic reconstruction: plasma membrane (green lines) and clathrin coated endocytic intermediates in an axon terminal from a neuron that lacks both dynamin 1 and dynamin 3 (dynamin 1 and 3 double KO mouse).
News
- April 10, 2025
Damaged Cell ‘Trash Cans’ May Contribute to Parkinson’s Disease
- November 21, 2024
Three Yale School of Medicine-led Teams Awarded $18 Million to Advance Parkinson’s Disease Research
- October 14, 2024
Precision Medicine for Parkinson’s: New Yale Center for Advanced Research
- May 03, 2024
Hao, Chen, and Bhaskar Honored With 2024 Kavli Postdoctoral Fellowship
Get In Touch
Contacts
Administrative Support
Events
Yale Only Frank Bradke, PhD