2003
The epidural test dose in obstetric anesthesia: it is not obsolete
Gaiser R. The epidural test dose in obstetric anesthesia: it is not obsolete. Journal Of Clinical Anesthesia 2003, 15: 474-477. PMID: 14652129, DOI: 10.1016/s0952-8180(03)00113-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEpidural test doseTest dosePositive test doseMaternal heart rateLidocaine 1.5Tachycardic responsesEpidural catheterObstetric patientsLabor painUterine contractionsObstetric anesthesiaHeart rateIntravascular cathetersSensory levelCatheterDoseIncorrect placementLack of sensitivityMinutesPainPatientsAnesthesiaAnesthesiologistsEpinephrineFetuses
1997
Anesthetic Management of Cesarean Delivery Complicated by Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment of the Fetus
Gaiser R, Cheek T, Kurth C. Anesthetic Management of Cesarean Delivery Complicated by Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment of the Fetus. Anesthesia & Analgesia 1997, 84: 1150. DOI: 10.1213/00000539-199705000-00039.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAnesthetic Management of Cesarean Delivery Complicated by Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment of the Fetus
Gaiser R, Cheek T, Kurth C. Anesthetic Management of Cesarean Delivery Complicated by Ex Utero Intrapartum Treatment of the Fetus. Anesthesia & Analgesia 1997, 84: 1150-1153.. PMID: 9141951, DOI: 10.1097/00000539-199705000-00039.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1994
Epidural lidocaine versus 2-chloroprocaine for fetal distress requiring urgent cesarean section
Gaiser R, Cheek T, Gutsche B. Epidural lidocaine versus 2-chloroprocaine for fetal distress requiring urgent cesarean section. International Journal Of Obstetric Anesthesia 1994, 3: 208-210. PMID: 15636952, DOI: 10.1016/0959-289x(94)90070-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUrgent cesarean sectionNeonatal Apgar scoresUrgent cesarean deliveryNeonatal umbilical cordAcidotic fetusesApgar scoreEpidural lidocaineCesarean sectionEpidural catheterCesarean deliveryFetal distressRetrospective reviewDistressed fetusesIncision timeUmbilical cordChloroprocaineDrug AdministrationQuick onsetLidocaineTreatment populationFetusesSodium bicarbonateOnsetCatheterCord