2019
Perinatal nicotine exposure impairs learning of a skilled forelimb reaching task in male but not female adult mice
Lee AM, Picciotto MR. Perinatal nicotine exposure impairs learning of a skilled forelimb reaching task in male but not female adult mice. Behavioural Brain Research 2019, 367: 176-180. PMID: 30959127, PMCID: PMC6481625, DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2019.04.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNicotine exposureSingle-pellet reaching taskMotor tasksCortical synaptic plasticityPerinatal nicotine exposureDevelopmental nicotine exposureGross motor functionNicotine-treated animalsNicotine-induced changesFemale adult miceSkilled motor taskGross motor performanceAdverse outcomesMotor cortexFemale miceMale miceMotor functionSkilled forelimbPreclinical studiesControl animalsAdult miceImpaired learningSynaptic plasticityFemale pupsMorphologic changes
2012
Impaired auditory discrimination learning following perinatal nicotine exposure or β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit deletion
Horst NK, Heath CJ, Neugebauer NM, Kimchi EY, Laubach M, Picciotto MR. Impaired auditory discrimination learning following perinatal nicotine exposure or β2 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit deletion. Behavioural Brain Research 2012, 231: 170-180. PMID: 22433585, PMCID: PMC3334440, DOI: 10.1016/j.bbr.2012.03.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAuditory stimulus processingStimulus processingAuditory discrimination learningUnderlying neurobiological mechanismsAuditory discrimination paradigmLow rates (DRL) taskPerinatal nicotine exposureAuditory discriminationGeneral deficitDiscrimination learningTask performanceNicotine exposureDiscrimination impairmentNeurobiological mechanismsMouse perinatal developmentDiscrimination paradigmRate taskDifferential reinforcementAdministration of nicotineTaskAuditory pathwayLearningNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsMaternal smokingProcessing