2001
Auto‐inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II by its ATP‐binding domain
Lengyel I, Nairn A, McCluskey A, Tóth G, Penke B, Rostas J. Auto‐inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II by its ATP‐binding domain. Journal Of Neurochemistry 2001, 76: 1066-1072. PMID: 11181826, DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00139.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBinding SitesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 4Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsPeptide FragmentsPeptidesProtein Structure, TertiaryRatsSubstrate SpecificityConceptsATP-binding domainDependent protein kinase IIProtein kinase IIProtein kinaseCaMPK-IIKinase IICAMP-dependent protein kinaseDependent protein kinaseSubstitution of phenylalaninePhysiological processesKey enzymeAutocamtide-2Position 25Phenylalanine 25Molecular interactionsKinasePeptide fragmentsDependent activityIndependent activityATPEnzymeCrucial roleIntramolecular interactionsDomainInhibition
2000
Novel compounds, ‘1,3-selenazine derivatives’ as specific inhibitors of eukaryotic elongation factor-2 kinase
Cho S, Koketsu M, Ishihara H, Matsushita M, Nairn A, Fukazawa H, Uehara Y. Novel compounds, ‘1,3-selenazine derivatives’ as specific inhibitors of eukaryotic elongation factor-2 kinase. Biochimica Et Biophysica Acta 2000, 1475: 207-215. PMID: 10913818, DOI: 10.1016/s0304-4165(00)00061-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsV-src-transformed NIH3T3 cellsEukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinaseProtein kinase AElongation factor 2 kinaseProtein kinase CProtein tyrosine kinasesEEF-2KProtein kinaseEEF-2K inhibitorNIH3T3 cellsCalmodulin-dependent protein kinaseV-Src kinaseMultiple protein kinasesCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIProtein levelsK inhibitorsProtein kinase IIEEF-2K.Kinase AKinase IITyrosine kinaseKinase CKinaseTs-4Specific inhibitorRegulation of Phosphorylation of the GluR1 AMPA Receptor in the Neostriatum by Dopamine and Psychostimulants In Vivo
Snyder G, Allen P, Fienberg A, Valle C, Huganir R, Nairn A, Greengard P. Regulation of Phosphorylation of the GluR1 AMPA Receptor in the Neostriatum by Dopamine and Psychostimulants In Vivo. Journal Of Neuroscience 2000, 20: 4480-4488. PMID: 10844017, PMCID: PMC6772453, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.20-12-04480.2000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBenzazepinesCentral Nervous System StimulantsDopamineDopamine and cAMP-Regulated Phosphoprotein 32In Vitro TechniquesMaleMethamphetamineMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMicrowavesNeostriatumNerve Tissue ProteinsOkadaic AcidPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Phosphatase 2Receptors, AMPAReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2Recombinant Fusion ProteinsSerineConceptsCAMP-dependent protein kinaseProtein phosphatase 2A.AMPA-type glutamate receptorsCalmodulin-dependent kinase IICalcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase IIRegulation of phosphorylationProtein kinase CPhosphatase 2A.Protein kinaseKinase IIPhosphorylation of GluR1Kinase CGluR1 AMPA receptorsPhosphorylationCellular effectorsGlutamate receptorsDARPP-32Physiological activityAMPA receptorsPsychostimulant cocaineChannel conductanceReceptorsD1-type dopamine receptorsActivationVivoNMDA receptor-mediated control of protein synthesis at developing synapses
Scheetz A, Nairn A, Constantine-Paton M. NMDA receptor-mediated control of protein synthesis at developing synapses. Nature Neuroscience 2000, 3: 211-216. PMID: 10700251, DOI: 10.1038/72915.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH Keywords2-Amino-5-phosphonovalerateAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCycloheximideElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalGlutamic AcidIsoelectric PointMolecular WeightN-MethylaspartatePeptide Elongation Factor 2PhosphorylationPrecipitin TestsProtein BiosynthesisProteinsRatsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateRetinal Ganglion CellsSuperior ColliculiSynapsesSynaptosomesTime FactorsConceptsNMDAR activationReceptor activationN-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptor activationActivity-dependent synaptic changesEukaryotic elongation factor 2Receptor-mediated controlSynaptic protein synthesisEEF2 phosphorylationProtein synthesisSuperior colliculiYoung ratsDependent kinase IISynaptic changesLow dosesTotal protein synthesisII synthesisFactor 2Overall protein synthesisActivationElongation factor 2Kinase IIPhosphorylation
1999
Phosphorylation of the Cytoplasmic Domain of Alzheimer's β-Amyloid Precursor Protein at Ser655 by a Novel Protein Kinase
Isohara T, Horiuchi A, Watanabe T, Ando K, Czernik A, Uno I, Greengard P, Nairn A, Suzuki T. Phosphorylation of the Cytoplasmic Domain of Alzheimer's β-Amyloid Precursor Protein at Ser655 by a Novel Protein Kinase. Biochemical And Biophysical Research Communications 1999, 258: 300-305. PMID: 10329382, DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0637.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNovel protein kinaseAlzheimer's beta-amyloid precursor proteinProtein kinase CExtracellular signal-regulated kinaseProtein kinaseCytoplasmic domainCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIΒ-amyloid precursor proteinPrecursor proteinAlzheimer's β-Amyloid Precursor ProteinSignal-regulated kinaseProtein kinase IIBeta-amyloid precursor proteinKinase IUnidentified proteinsKinase IIKinase CKinaseSer655ProteinAlzheimer's diseaseThr654Rat brainPhosphorylationDomainPhylogenetically conserved CK‐II phosphorylation site of the murine homeodomain protein Hoxb‐6
Fienberg A, Nordstedt C, Belting H, Czernik A, Nairn A, Gandy S, Greengard P, Ruddle F. Phylogenetically conserved CK‐II phosphorylation site of the murine homeodomain protein Hoxb‐6. Journal Of Experimental Zoology 1999, 285: 76-84. PMID: 10327653, DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1097-010x(19990415)285:1<76::aid-jez9>3.0.co;2-k.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTwo-dimensional tryptic phosphopeptide mappingTryptic phosphopeptide mappingHoxb-6Casein kinase IIHomeodomain proteinsPhosphopeptide mappingPhosphorylation sitesHoxc-8Protein kinaseSf9 cellsCasein kinase II phosphorylation sitesKinase IICK-II phosphorylation sitesCAMP-dependent protein kinaseSignal transduction mechanismsBaculovirus expression systemProtein functionPhosphorylation stateMouse embryonic spinal cordExpression systemSerine 214Embryonic spinal cordTransduction mechanismsKinaseProtein
1998
Cellular Localization of Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinases I and II to A-cells and D-cells of the Endocrine Pancreas
Matovcik L, Nairn A, Gorelick F. Cellular Localization of Calmodulin-dependent Protein Kinases I and II to A-cells and D-cells of the Endocrine Pancreas. Journal Of Histochemistry & Cytochemistry 1998, 46: 519-526. PMID: 9524198, DOI: 10.1177/002215549804600412.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP Response Element-Binding ProteinCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDigestive SystemFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGlucagonImmunoblottingIslets of LangerhansMicroscopy, ConfocalPancreasRatsSomatostatinSomatostatin-Secreting CellsTissue DistributionConceptsCaM kinase IKinase IProtein kinase ICaM kinase IIGlucagon secretionKinase IICalmodulin-dependent protein kinase ISomatostatin cellsDependent protein kinase IA cellsSomatostatin-containing D-cellsD cellsDifferent cell typesRegulation of Ca2Islets of LangerhansCaM kinaseCytosolic proteinsI antibodiesSomatostatin granulesPancreatic polypeptideCellular localizationRegulatory rolePeptide antibodiesIntracellular Ca2Endocrine pancreas
1995
Isotype-specific Activation of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator-Chloride Channels by cGMP-dependent Protein Kinase II (∗)
French P, Bijman J, Edixhoven M, Vaandrager A, Scholte B, Lohmann S, Nairn A, de Jonge H. Isotype-specific Activation of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator-Chloride Channels by cGMP-dependent Protein Kinase II (∗). Journal Of Biological Chemistry 1995, 270: 26626-26631. PMID: 7592887, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.270.44.26626.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCattleCell LineCell MembraneChloride ChannelsCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEnzyme InhibitorsIntestinesIsoenzymesKineticsLungMacromolecular SubstancesMarine ToxinsMembrane PotentialsMicrovilliOxazolesPeptide FragmentsPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Tyrosine PhosphatasesRatsRecombinant ProteinsSwineTransfectionConceptsProtein kinaseType II cGMP-dependent protein kinaseCGMP-dependent protein kinase IICAMP-dependent protein kinaseCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channelCGMP-dependent protein kinaseCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorFibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorTransmembrane conductance regulatorProtein kinase IINIH 3T3 fibroblastsRat intestinal cell lineRecombinant CFTRCF 2Presence of cGMPProtein phosphatasePresence of ATPCAK activationPhosphatase 1Phosphopeptide mapsCatalytic subunitCalyculin ACatalytic fragmentKinase IIConductance regulator
1994
Specificity of protein kinase inhibitor peptides and induction of long-term potentiation.
Hvalby O, Hemmings H, Paulsen O, Czernik A, Nairn A, Godfraind J, Jensen V, Raastad M, Storm J, Andersen P. Specificity of protein kinase inhibitor peptides and induction of long-term potentiation. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1994, 91: 4761-4765. PMID: 8197132, PMCID: PMC43868, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.91.11.4761.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProtein kinase CProtein kinase inhibitor peptideProtein kinase inhibitionInhibitor peptideDependent protein kinase IIInhibition of PKCKinase inhibitionProtein kinase IIPseudosubstrate domainAutoregulatory domainProtein kinasePhysiological assaysKinase IIKinase CLong-term potentiationSynthetic peptide analoguesInductionPeptide analoguesHippocampal neuronsPeptidesIntracellular deliveryBlockade of inductionInduction of LTPInhibitionVitro
1993
Protein Phosphorylation Regulates Relative Utilization of Processing Pathways for Alzheimer β/A4 Amyloid Precursor Proteina
GANDY S, CAPORASO G, BUXBAUM J, DA CRUZ E SILVA O, IVERFELDT K, NORDSTEDT C, SUZUKI T, CZERNIK A, NAIRN A, GREENGARD P. Protein Phosphorylation Regulates Relative Utilization of Processing Pathways for Alzheimer β/A4 Amyloid Precursor Proteina. Annals Of The New York Academy Of Sciences 1993, 695: 117-121. PMID: 8239268, DOI: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.1993.tb23038.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOkadaic acid-sensitive proteinAlzheimer amyloid precursor proteinAcid-sensitive proteinProtein kinase CProtein phosphorylationKinase CCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IICalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIProtein kinase IISignal transductionPhosphorylation stateModulation of betaKinase IISecretory cleavageSubstrate redistributionPrecursor proteinCurrent experimental evidenceAmyloid precursor proteinProteinCleavage pathwayPhosphorylationProcessing pathwaysSubstrate activationSer655APP metabolism
1992
Mechanism of desensitization of the epidermal growth factor receptor protein-tyrosine kinase.
Countaway J, Nairn A, Davis R. Mechanism of desensitization of the epidermal growth factor receptor protein-tyrosine kinase. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 1992, 267: 1129-1140. PMID: 1309762, DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)48406-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProtein tyrosine kinase activityKinase activityEGF receptorIntrinsic protein tyrosine kinase activityGrowth factor receptor protein tyrosine kinaseSrc homology 2 (SH2) regionsEpidermal growth factor receptor protein tyrosine kinaseEGF receptor protein tyrosine kinase activityReceptor protein tyrosine kinaseRegulatory phosphorylation sitesEGF-stimulated phosphorylationCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIProtein tyrosine kinasesEGF-stimulated endocytosisProtein kinase IICell surface receptorsEpidermal growth factor receptorPhosphorylation sitesBinding of EGFSignal transductionGrowth factor receptorCarboxyl terminusSer1046/7Kinase IIEGF treatment
1991
Protein kinase C substrate and inhibitor characteristics of peptides derived from the myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS) protein phosphorylation site domain
Graff J, Rajan R, Randall R, Nairn A, Blackshear P. Protein kinase C substrate and inhibitor characteristics of peptides derived from the myristoylated alanine-rich C kinase substrate (MARCKS) protein phosphorylation site domain. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 1991, 266: 14390-14398. PMID: 1650359, DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)98697-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataMyristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase SubstratePeptidesPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CProtein KinasesProteinsSerineSubstrate SpecificityTrypsinConceptsProtein kinase CCGMP-dependent protein kinasePhosphorylation site domainCatalytic fragmentKinase CProtein kinaseSite domainProtein kinase C substrateProtein kinase C phosphorylationDependent protein kinase IAlanine-rich C kinase substrateKinase C phosphorylationC kinase substrateProtein kinase IProtein kinase IIHigh-affinity substrateKinase substratePhosphorylation sitesTryptic phosphopeptidesKinase IBasic regionMARCKS proteinProtein consistC phosphorylationKinase II
1990
Phosphorylation of connexin 32, a hepatocyte gap‐junction protein, by cAMP‐dependent protein kinase, protein kinase C and Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II
SAEZ J, NAIRN A, CZERNIK A, SPRAY D, HERTZBERG E, GREENGARD P, BENNETT M. Phosphorylation of connexin 32, a hepatocyte gap‐junction protein, by cAMP‐dependent protein kinase, protein kinase C and Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II. The FEBS Journal 1990, 192: 263-273. PMID: 2170122, DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19223.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesConnexinsElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelFemaleLiverMembrane ProteinsMolecular Sequence DataPeptide FragmentsPeptidesPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CProtein KinasesRatsRats, Inbred StrainsConceptsProtein kinase CCAMP-dependent protein kinaseDependent protein kinase IIGap junction proteinPhosphopeptide mappingProtein kinaseSeryl residuesProtein kinase IICAMP-PKKinase IIKinase CCell typesConnexin 32PK IIPhosphoamino acid analysisDifferent gap junction proteinsSites of phosphorylationPhosphorylated synthetic peptideCAMP-PK activityGap junctionsAmino acid sequencingActivation of PKCDifferent cell typesPhysiological substratesSynthetic peptidesCalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II increases glutamate and noradrenaline release from synaptosomes
Nichols R, Sihra T, Czernik A, Nairn A, Greengard P. Calcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II increases glutamate and noradrenaline release from synaptosomes. Nature 1990, 343: 647-651. PMID: 2154695, DOI: 10.1038/343647a0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeurotransmitter releaseRat brain synaptosomesSquid giant synapseRelease of neurotransmittersNoradrenaline releaseGlutamate releaseNerve terminalsBrain synaptosomesNervous systemUnidentified neurotransmitterGiant synapseDependent protein kinase IIVertebrate nervous systemRats calciumProtein kinase IINeurotransmittersInduced releasePK IISynaptosomesCalcium-dependent protein phosphorylationGlutamateKinase IIReleaseNoradrenalineInitial rate
1989
Multisite phosphorylation of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) in rat brain: Peptide mapping distinguishes between cyclic AMP-, calcium/calmodulin-, and calcium/phospholipid-regulated phosphorylation mechanisms
Walaas S, Nairn A. Multisite phosphorylation of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) in rat brain: Peptide mapping distinguishes between cyclic AMP-, calcium/calmodulin-, and calcium/phospholipid-regulated phosphorylation mechanisms. Journal Of Molecular Neuroscience 1989, 1: 117-127. DOI: 10.1007/bf02918897.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCalcium/phospholipid-dependent protein kinasePhospholipid-dependent protein kinaseCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IICalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIProtein kinaseCalcium/calmodulinProtein kinase IIKinase IICyclic AMP-dependent protein kinaseAMP-dependent protein kinaseCommon phosphorylation sitesOnly serine residuesProtein 2Cyclic AMPMultisite phosphorylationThreonine residuesPhosphorylation sitesSerine residuesPhosphorylation systemPhosphorylation mechanismCytoskeletal proteinsMAP-2KinasePeptide mapsDistinct sitesMultisite phosphorylation of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) in rat brain: Peptide mapping distinguishes between cyclic AMP-, calcium/calmodulin-, and calcium/phospholipid-regulated phosphorylation mechanisms
Ivar Walaas S, Nairn A. Multisite phosphorylation of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) in rat brain: Peptide mapping distinguishes between cyclic AMP-, calcium/calmodulin-, and calcium/phospholipid-regulated phosphorylation mechanisms. Journal Of Molecular Neuroscience 1989, 1: 117-127. PMID: 2561875, DOI: 10.1007/bf02896895.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAmino AcidsAnimalsBrainCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsOrgan SpecificityPeptide MappingPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CProtein KinasesRatsConceptsCalcium/phospholipid-dependent protein kinasePhospholipid-dependent protein kinaseCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IICalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIProtein kinaseCalcium/calmodulinProtein kinase IIKinase IICyclic AMP-dependent protein kinaseAMP-dependent protein kinaseCommon phosphorylation sitesOnly serine residuesProtein 2Cyclic AMPMultisite phosphorylationThreonine residuesPhosphorylation sitesSerine residuesPhosphorylation systemPhosphorylation mechanismCytoskeletal proteinsMAP-2KinasePeptide mapsDistinct sites
1988
Autophosphorylation and activation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in intact nerve terminals.
Gorelick FS, Wang JK, Lai Y, Nairn AC, Greengard P. Autophosphorylation and activation of Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II in intact nerve terminals. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 1988, 263: 17209-17212. PMID: 2846557, DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(19)77816-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDependent protein kinase IIKinase IIAlpha subunitProtein kinase IIKinase II activityTwo-dimensional phosphopeptide mapsII activityState of phosphorylationAutophosphorylation mechanismThreonine residuesPhosphothreonine contentPhosphopeptide mapsTransient phosphorylationIndependent speciesPhosphoserine contentIntact nerve terminalsBeta subunitEnhanced phosphorylationSubunitsPhosphorylationAutophosphorylationIntact synaptosomesBasal incubation conditionsPhosphopeptidesDepolarization of synaptosomesCa2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II: identification of threonine-286 as the autophosphorylation site in the alpha subunit associated with the generation of Ca2+-independent activity.
Thiel G, Czernik AJ, Gorelick F, Nairn AC, Greengard P. Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II: identification of threonine-286 as the autophosphorylation site in the alpha subunit associated with the generation of Ca2+-independent activity. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1988, 85: 6337-6341. PMID: 2842767, PMCID: PMC281965, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.17.6337.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBeta/beta' subunitsAlpha subunitThr-286Beta subunitDependent protein kinase IIProtein kinase IIAutophosphorylation sitesThreonine residuesMajor phosphopeptideNaDodSO4/PAGEPhosphorylated residuesCyanogen bromide peptidesConsensus sequenceKinase IIIndependent activityThermolytic phosphopeptidesPrimary structureGas-phase Edman degradationGeneration of Ca2Edman degradationAutophosphorylationSubunitsThreonine-286Amino acidsAsp-Xaa