1999
Excitotoxins in Neuronal Apoptosis and Necrosis
Nicotera P, Lipton S. Excitotoxins in Neuronal Apoptosis and Necrosis. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 1999, 19: 583-591. PMID: 10366188, DOI: 10.1097/00004647-199906000-00001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCommon histopathologic featuresLocal inflammatory reactionProgression of diseaseCell deathNeuronal injuryNeuronal lossHistopathologic featuresNeuronal demiseNeuropathologic conditionsInflammatory reactionNeurotoxic injuryNeuronal apoptosisPathologic conditionsNecrosisCell destructionPrevention of apoptosisNuclear pyknosisNeurodegenerative diseasesType of deathInjuryCell swellingGeneralized disruptionDeathApoptosisPrevalence
1995
The Coat Protein gp120 of HIV‐1 Inhibits Astrocyte Uptake of Excitatory Amino Acids via Macrophage Arachidonic Acid
Dreyer E, Lipton S. The Coat Protein gp120 of HIV‐1 Inhibits Astrocyte Uptake of Excitatory Amino Acids via Macrophage Arachidonic Acid. European Journal Of Neuroscience 1995, 7: 2502-2507. PMID: 8845955, DOI: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.1995.tb01048.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsExcitatory amino acidsAmino acidsAstrocyte uptakeNeuronal damageProtein gp120Excitatory amino acid uptakeAmino acid uptakeN-methyl-D-aspartate receptorsArachidonic acidCentral mammalian neuronsMammalian neuronsReleases arachidonic acidNeuronal injuryBrain macrophagesImmunodeficiency syndromeNeurological dysfunctionAcid uptakeExcess glutamateGp120MacrophagesAstrocytesNeuronsInitial activationPresent dataUptake