2020
Fyn kinase inhibition reduces protein aggregation, increases synapse density and improves memory in transgenic and traumatic Tauopathy
Tang SJ, Fesharaki-Zadeh A, Takahashi H, Nies SH, Smith LM, Luo A, Chyung A, Chiasseu M, Strittmatter SM. Fyn kinase inhibition reduces protein aggregation, increases synapse density and improves memory in transgenic and traumatic Tauopathy. Acta Neuropathologica Communications 2020, 8: 96. PMID: 32611392, PMCID: PMC7329553, DOI: 10.1186/s40478-020-00976-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRepetitive closed head injuriesMemory deficitsPhospho-tau accumulationChronic variable stressPersistent memory deficitsP301S transgenic miceClosed head injuryFyn inhibitionPassive avoidance learningFyn kinaseGlial activationPhospho-tauPresynaptic markersSynapse lossTau accumulationHead injurySynapse densityPhosphorylated tauTherapeutic benefitTransgenic miceBehavioral improvementTrauma modelTauopathiesSpatial memoryAvoidance learning
2017
Disease-modifying benefit of Fyn blockade persists after washout in mouse Alzheimer's model
Smith LM, Zhu R, Strittmatter SM. Disease-modifying benefit of Fyn blockade persists after washout in mouse Alzheimer's model. Neuropharmacology 2017, 130: 54-61. PMID: 29191754, PMCID: PMC5743608, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuropharm.2017.11.042.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlzheimer's modelDisease-modifying effectsDisease-modifying therapiesMouse Alzheimer’s modelsTherapy withdrawalAPPswe/Investigational agentsSynapse densityDrug washoutTransgenic modelAlzheimer's diseasePersistent benefitsPersistent improvementSaracatinibFyn inhibitorMemantineLoss of benefitDiseaseSpatial memoryMemory functionWashoutTherapySymptomsMiceWeeksProtein Tyrosine Phosphatase δ Mediates the Sema3A-Induced Cortical Basal Dendritic Arborization through the Activation of Fyn Tyrosine Kinase
Nakamura F, Okada T, Shishikura M, Uetani N, Taniguchi M, Yagi T, Iwakura Y, Ohshima T, Goshima Y, Strittmatter SM. Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase δ Mediates the Sema3A-Induced Cortical Basal Dendritic Arborization through the Activation of Fyn Tyrosine Kinase. Journal Of Neuroscience 2017, 37: 7125-7139. PMID: 28637841, PMCID: PMC6705738, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.2519-16.2017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCells, CulturedCerebral CortexDendritesEnzyme ActivationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNeuronal PlasticityProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynReceptor-Like Protein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Class 2Semaphorin-3AConceptsCortical dendritic growthBasal dendritesCultured dorsal root ganglion neuronsCortical layer V neuronsPrimary cultured dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neuronsDorsal root ganglion neuronsWild-type cortical neuronsBasal dendritic arborizationLayer V neuronsAxon guidanceDouble heterozygous mutantsSpecific guidance cuesProtein tyrosine phosphatase δAxon guidance cuesPoor arborizationV neuronsGuidance cuesGanglion neuronsDendritic arborizationCortical neuronsMutant miceSemaphorin 3ASrc kinaseActivation of FynGrowth cone collapse response
2015
Fyn inhibition rescues established memory and synapse loss in Alzheimer mice
Kaufman AC, Salazar SV, Haas LT, Yang J, Kostylev MA, Jeng AT, Robinson SA, Gunther EC, van Dyck CH, Nygaard HB, Strittmatter SM. Fyn inhibition rescues established memory and synapse loss in Alzheimer mice. Annals Of Neurology 2015, 77: 953-971. PMID: 25707991, PMCID: PMC4447598, DOI: 10.1002/ana.24394.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlzheimer's diseaseTransgenic miceGlu receptorsAPP/PS1 transgenic miceAPP/PS1 miceMemory deficitsEffective disease-modifying agentsAD mouse modelPS1 transgenic miceAD transgenic miceDisease-modifying agentsTau transgenic miceWeeks of treatmentPrecursor protein metabolismSpatial memory deficitsNovel object recognitionMorris water mazeBrain slice assaysAZD0530 treatmentMicroglial activationPS1 miceVehicle treatmentSynapse lossAlzheimer's miceAD pathology
2013
Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Is a Coreceptor for Alzheimer Aβ Oligomer Bound to Cellular Prion Protein
Um JW, Kaufman AC, Kostylev M, Heiss JK, Stagi M, Takahashi H, Kerrisk ME, Vortmeyer A, Wisniewski T, Koleske AJ, Gunther EC, Nygaard HB, Strittmatter SM. Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 5 Is a Coreceptor for Alzheimer Aβ Oligomer Bound to Cellular Prion Protein. Neuron 2013, 79: 887-902. PMID: 24012003, PMCID: PMC3768018, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2013.06.036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCalciumCells, CulturedElongation Factor 2 KinaseHEK293 CellsHumansMiceNeuronsOocytesPhosphorylationPost-Synaptic DensityProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynPrPC ProteinsReceptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5Receptors, Metabotropic GlutamateSignal TransductionXenopusConceptsDisease pathophysiologyHuman AD brain extractsCellular prion proteinMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Postsynaptic densityDendritic spine lossAD brain extractsMetabotropic glutamate receptorsGlutamate receptor 5Alzheimer's disease pathophysiologyExtracellular AβOsMGluR5 antagonismPrion proteinSpine lossSynapse densityGlutamate receptorsIntracellular calciumMGluR5Receptor 5Neuronal functionAβOsBrain extractsAβ oligomersFyn kinasePSD proteinsAmyloid-β induced signaling by cellular prion protein and Fyn kinase in Alzheimer disease
Um JW, Strittmatter SM. Amyloid-β induced signaling by cellular prion protein and Fyn kinase in Alzheimer disease. Prion 2013, 7: 37-41. PMID: 22987042, PMCID: PMC3609048, DOI: 10.4161/pri.22212.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainHumansLong-Term PotentiationMemory DisordersNeuronsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynPrPC ProteinsSignal TransductionSynapsesConceptsCellular prion proteinPrion proteinSignal transduction downstreamTransduction downstreamAlzheimer's diseaseFyn kinaseFunctional consequencesAβ oligomersAmyloid-β OligomersNeuronal surfaceHigh-affinity receptorOligomer complexesAD-related phenotypesCentral roleProteinAD pathogenesisRecent evidencePrevalent causeTherapeutic interventionsFynKinaseOligomersPhenotypeDiseaseDownstream
2012
Alzheimer amyloid-β oligomer bound to postsynaptic prion protein activates Fyn to impair neurons
Um JW, Nygaard HB, Heiss JK, Kostylev MA, Stagi M, Vortmeyer A, Wisniewski T, Gunther EC, Strittmatter SM. Alzheimer amyloid-β oligomer bound to postsynaptic prion protein activates Fyn to impair neurons. Nature Neuroscience 2012, 15: 1227-1235. PMID: 22820466, PMCID: PMC3431439, DOI: 10.1038/nn.3178.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBlotting, WesternCalcium SignalingCell LineDendritic SpinesElectroencephalographyEnzyme ActivationHumansMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicNeuronsPhosphorylationProtein BindingProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fynPrPC ProteinsRatsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateSeizuresSynapses