2024
Predictors of Health-Related Quality of Life Among Women Participating in an Appointment-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program.
Wright C, Fournier S, Deng Y, Meng C, Tucker K, Spatz E, Lichtman J, Zhu C, Dreyer R, Oen-Hsiao J. Predictors of Health-Related Quality of Life Among Women Participating in an Appointment-Based Cardiac Rehabilitation Program. The Journal Of Cardiovascular Nursing 2024 PMID: 38595128, DOI: 10.1097/jcn.0000000000001096.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHealth-related quality of lifeCR programSF-36 scoresSF-36Quality of lifeCardiac rehabilitationPredictors of health-related quality of lifeYale New Haven HealthShort-Form General Health SurveyCardiac rehabilitation programGeneral Health SurveyHealth-related qualityCardiovascular diseaseMultivariate linear regression modelChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseMeasure HRQoL.CR adherenceCR entryPredictors of improvementRehabilitation programHealth outcomesHealth SurveyEvaluate sex differencesObstructive pulmonary diseaseSocioeconomic statusAssociation of marital/partner status with hospital readmission among young adults with acute myocardial infarction.
Zhu C, Dreyer R, Li F, Spatz E, Caraballo C, Mahajan S, Raparelli V, Leifheit E, Lu Y, Krumholz H, Spertus J, D'Onofrio G, Pilote L, Lichtman J. Association of marital/partner status with hospital readmission among young adults with acute myocardial infarction. PLOS ONE 2024, 19: e0287949. PMID: 38277368, PMCID: PMC10817183, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0287949.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMarital/partner statusPsychosocial factorsAcute myocardial infarctionYoung adultsHospital dischargeYear of hospital dischargeYoung acute myocardial infarctionAssociated with 1.3-foldCohort of young adultsLong-term readmissionCox proportional hazards modelsStatus interactionSimilar-aged menMyocardial infarctionProportional hazards modelUnpartnered statusPatient interviewsPhysician panelCardiovascular healthHospital readmissionSocioeconomic factorsAMI survivorsSequential adjustmentCardiac readmissionMultiple imputation
2023
Sex Difference in Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Young Patients
Sawano M, Lu Y, Caraballo C, Mahajan S, Dreyer R, Lichtman J, D'Onofrio G, Spatz E, Khera R, Onuma O, Murugiah K, Spertus J, Krumholz H. Sex Difference in Outcomes of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Young Patients. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2023, 81: 1797-1806. PMID: 37137590, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2023.03.383.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myocardial infarctionNoncardiac hospitalizationsSubdistribution HRYounger patientsMyocardial infarctionSex differencesYoung womenCause-specific hospitalizationsCause of hospitalizationWorse health statusSignificant sex disparityNoncardiovascular hospitalizationsVIRGO StudyIndex episodeAdverse outcomesIncidence rateHospitalizationHigh riskSex disparitiesHealth statusPatientsU.S. hospitalsWomenInfarctionOutcomesSex Differences in Symptom Complexity and Door-to-Balloon Time in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Brush J, Chaudhry S, Dreyer R, D'Onofrio G, Greene E, Hajduk A, Lu Y, Krumholz H. Sex Differences in Symptom Complexity and Door-to-Balloon Time in Patients With ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2023, 197: 101-107. PMID: 37062667, PMCID: PMC10198892, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2023.03.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPercutaneous coronary interventionD2B timeSymptom complexityYoung womenChest painBalloon timeST-elevation myocardial infarctionSILVER-AMI StudySymptom phenotypeSex differencesPain symptomsCoronary interventionOlder patientsMyocardial infarctionOlder womenSTEMIOlder menSymptom patternsPresentation delayPatientsSymptom clustersLogistic regressionSymptomsWomenMean numberAssociation of marital/partner status and patient-reported outcomes following myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Zhu C, Tran P, Leifheit E, Spatz E, Dreyer R, Nyhan K, Wang S, Lichtman J. Association of marital/partner status and patient-reported outcomes following myocardial infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. European Heart Journal Open 2023, 3: oead018. PMID: 36942107, PMCID: PMC10023828, DOI: 10.1093/ehjopen/oead018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPatient-reported outcome measuresMarital/partner statusPersonal recovery outcomesMyocardial infarctionHigher HRQoLMI patientsPartner statusSystematic reviewOutcome domainsRecovery outcomesSex differencesPatient-reported outcomesNewcastle-Ottawa ScaleStandardized mean differenceSymptoms of anxietyPotential sex differencesUnpartnered patientsFunctional statusSubgroup analysisEligible studiesStudy qualityOutcome measuresPeer-reviewed studiesMean differencePatientsAssociation of Sociodemographic Characteristics With 1-Year Hospital Readmission Among Adults Aged 18 to 55 Years With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Okafor C, Zhu C, Raparelli V, Murphy T, Arakaki A, D’Onofrio G, Tsang S, Smith M, Lichtman J, Spertus J, Pilote L, Dreyer R. Association of Sociodemographic Characteristics With 1-Year Hospital Readmission Among Adults Aged 18 to 55 Years With Acute Myocardial Infarction. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e2255843. PMID: 36787140, PMCID: PMC9929697, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.55843.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myocardial infarctionYoung adultsHospital readmissionBlack raceMyocardial infarctionRacial differencesCardiac factorsSociodemographic characteristicsBlack individualsOdds of readmissionObservational cohort studyMedical record abstractionRisk of readmissionWhite individualsAdults Aged 18Year of dischargePostdischarge readmissionVIRGO StudyCause readmissionCohort studyPrimary outcomeRecord abstractionMulticenter studyAged 18Male ratio
2022
Young Women With Acute Myocardial Infarction: Risk Prediction Model for 1-Year Hospital Readmission
Dreyer R, Arakaki A, Raparelli V, Murphy T, Tsang S, D’Onofrio G, Wood M, Wright C, Pilote L. Young Women With Acute Myocardial Infarction: Risk Prediction Model for 1-Year Hospital Readmission. CJC Open 2022, 5: 335-344. PMID: 37377522, PMCID: PMC10290947, DOI: 10.1016/j.cjco.2022.12.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAcute myocardial infarctionRisk prediction modelHospital readmissionYoung womenMyocardial infarctionYoung AMI Patients (VIRGO) studyObstructive coronary artery diseaseRisk of readmissionCongestive heart failureProspective observational studyCoronary artery diseaseYoung female patientHospital readmission riskHospital complicationsHospital stayYounger patientsArtery diseaseClinical factorsHeart failureFemale patientsReadmission riskObservational studyModest discriminationHigh riskDepressive symptomsPreScription DigitaL ThErapEutic For Patients with Insomnia (SLEEP-I): A Protocol for a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial
Dreyer R, Berkowitz A, Yaggi H, Schneeberg L, Shah N, Emanuel L, Prakash K, Jeffery M, Thorndike F, Deeg M, Ervin K, Ross J. PreScription DigitaL ThErapEutic For Patients with Insomnia (SLEEP-I): A Protocol for a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial. Sleep Medicine 2022, 100: s133-s134. DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2022.05.365.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchThe association of marital/partner status with patient-reported health outcomes following acute myocardial infarction or stroke: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis
Zhu C, Tran P, Leifheit E, Spatz E, Dreyer R, Nyhan K, Wang S, Goldstein L, Lichtman J. The association of marital/partner status with patient-reported health outcomes following acute myocardial infarction or stroke: Protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis. PLOS ONE 2022, 17: e0267771. PMID: 36378664, PMCID: PMC9665376, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0267771.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient-reported outcome measuresAcute myocardial infarctionMarital/partner statusPartner statusMyocardial infarctionHealth outcomesPatient-reported health outcomesPROSPERO registration numberRisk of biasPatient-centered factorsPeer-reviewed journalsPrimary outcomeSubgroup analysisThird reviewerOutcome measuresRegistration numberLower mortalitySystematic reviewEthics approvalStrokePartner supportMale participantsInfarctionFull textOutcomesSex Differences in Clopidogrel Effects Among Young Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Role for Genetics?
Kaur A, Dreyer R, Marsh T, Thanassoulis G, Raparelli V, D’Onofrio G, Engert J, Pilote L. Sex Differences in Clopidogrel Effects Among Young Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Role for Genetics? CJC Open 2022, 4: 970-978. PMID: 36444366, PMCID: PMC9700217, DOI: 10.1016/j.cjco.2022.07.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAcute coronary syndromeUsers of clopidogrelCoronary syndromeClinical outcomesMultivariable logistic regression modelSex differencesAdverse clinical outcomesWorse clinical outcomesTime of presentationGenetic risk scoreLogistic regression modelsSex-specific impactClopidogrel usersAtherothrombotic eventsCardiac eventsYounger patientsClopidogrel effectAntiplatelet agentsClopidogrelHigh riskRisk scoreIndependent factorsRole of sexHealth outcomesReadmission
2021
Tracking Self-reported Symptoms and Medical Conditions on Social Media During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Infodemiological Study
Ding Q, Massey D, Huang C, Grady CB, Lu Y, Cohen A, Matzner P, Mahajan S, Caraballo C, Kumar N, Xue Y, Dreyer R, Roy B, Krumholz HM. Tracking Self-reported Symptoms and Medical Conditions on Social Media During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Infodemiological Study. JMIR Public Health And Surveillance 2021, 7: e29413. PMID: 34517338, PMCID: PMC8480398, DOI: 10.2196/29413.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptual Framework for Personal Recovery in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Dreyer RP, Pavlo AJ, Horne A, Dunn R, Danvers K, Brush J, Slade M, Davidson L. Conceptual Framework for Personal Recovery in Patients With Acute Myocardial Infarction. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2021, 10: e022354. PMID: 34581198, PMCID: PMC8649153, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.121.022354.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConceptual frameworkSense of safetyNew conceptual frameworkDepth interviewsIdentity changeNew fearsParticipants' experiencesEveryday lifeOverarching themesSocial isolationPhenomenological frameworkInterviewsExperienceNew challengesPersonal recoveryNumerous waysPeopleFrameworkFuture interventionsResponsibilityLifeThemesSecurityParticipantsDevelopment and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for 1‐Year Readmission Among Young Adults Hospitalized for Acute Myocardial Infarction
Dreyer RP, Raparelli V, Tsang SW, D’Onofrio G, Lorenze N, Xie CF, Geda M, Pilote L, Murphy TE. Development and Validation of a Risk Prediction Model for 1‐Year Readmission Among Young Adults Hospitalized for Acute Myocardial Infarction. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2021, 10: e021047. PMID: 34514837, PMCID: PMC8649501, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.121.021047.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myocardial infarctionPrior acute myocardial infarctionRisk prediction modelMyocardial infarctionYoung adultsDepressive symptomsLonger inpatient lengthPredictors of readmissionFinal risk modelYear of dischargeBetter physical healthAMI severityBackground ReadmissionHospital complicationsVIRGO StudyCause readmissionHospital lengthHospital dischargeYounger patientsDevelopment of interventionsDiabetes mellitusHeart failurePrimary outcomeConclusions WomenMean age“Is My Heart Healing?” A Meta-synthesis of Patients' Experiences After Acute Myocardial Infarction
Dreyer RP, Pavlo AJ, Hersey D, Horne A, Dunn R, Norris CM, Davidson L. “Is My Heart Healing?” A Meta-synthesis of Patients' Experiences After Acute Myocardial Infarction. The Journal Of Cardiovascular Nursing 2021, 36: 517-530. PMID: 32740224, DOI: 10.1097/jcn.0000000000000732.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImpact of Race on the In‐Hospital Quality of Care Among Young Adults With Acute Myocardial Infarction
Raparelli V, Benea D, Smith M, Behlouli H, Murphy TE, D’Onofrio G, Pilote L, Dreyer RP. Impact of Race on the In‐Hospital Quality of Care Among Young Adults With Acute Myocardial Infarction. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2021, 10: e021408. PMID: 34431311, PMCID: PMC8649291, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.121.021408.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute myocardial infarctionCardiac readmissionMyocardial infarctionHospital qualitySocial determinantsYoung adultsWhite individualsBlack individualsSegment elevation myocardial infarctionCardiac risk factorsMultivariable logistic regressionHigh rateWhite US adultsVIRGO StudyBlack raceAMI careRisk factorsCare scoresHigh prevalenceUS adultsReadmissionLogistic regressionInfarctionImpact of raceRacial disparitiesEngagement With COVID-19 Public Health Measures in the United States: A Cross-sectional Social Media Analysis from June to November 2020
Massey D, Huang C, Lu Y, Cohen A, Oren Y, Moed T, Matzner P, Mahajan S, Caraballo C, Kumar N, Xue Y, Ding Q, Dreyer R, Roy B, Krumholz H. Engagement With COVID-19 Public Health Measures in the United States: A Cross-sectional Social Media Analysis from June to November 2020. Journal Of Medical Internet Research 2021, 23: e26655. PMID: 34086593, PMCID: PMC8218897, DOI: 10.2196/26655.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchROLE OF GENETICS IN SEX-SPECIFIC EFFECTS OF CLOPIDOGREL ON ATHEROTHROMBOTIC EVENTS
Kaur A, Dreyer R, Marsh T, Thanassoulis G, Raparelli V, D'Onofrio G, Engert J, Pilote L. ROLE OF GENETICS IN SEX-SPECIFIC EFFECTS OF CLOPIDOGREL ON ATHEROTHROMBOTIC EVENTS. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2021, 77: 181. DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(21)01540-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSEX DIFFERENCES IN TREATMENT AND OUTCOMES AMONGPATIENTS HOSPITALIZED FOR NON-ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN CHINA: 2006-2015
Guo W, Du X, Hu S, Lu Y, Dreyer R, Spatz E, Masoudi F, Krumholz H, Zheng X, Group C. SEX DIFFERENCES IN TREATMENT AND OUTCOMES AMONGPATIENTS HOSPITALIZED FOR NON-ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN CHINA: 2006-2015. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2021, 77: 85. DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(21)01444-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSEX DIFFERENCES IN TREATMENT AND OUTCOMES AMONG PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED FOR NON-ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN CHINA: 2006-2015
Guo W, Du X, Hu S, Lu Y, Dreyer R, Spatz E, Masoudi F, Krumholz H, Zheng X, Group T. SEX DIFFERENCES IN TREATMENT AND OUTCOMES AMONG PATIENTS HOSPITALIZED FOR NON-ST-SEGMENT ELEVATION MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION IN CHINA: 2006-2015. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2021, 77: 3415. DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(21)04769-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPREDICTORS OF RESIDUAL ANGINA 6 MONTHS AFTER HOSPITALIZATION FOR ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: FINDINGS FROM THE SILVER-AMI STUDY
Dodson J, Hajduk A, Arnold S, Spertus J, Dreyer R, Murphy T, Krumholz H, Chaudhry S. PREDICTORS OF RESIDUAL ANGINA 6 MONTHS AFTER HOSPITALIZATION FOR ACUTE MYOCARDIAL INFARCTION: FINDINGS FROM THE SILVER-AMI STUDY. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2021, 77: 37. DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(21)01396-6.Peer-Reviewed Original Research