Featured Publications
Functional connectivity between task-positive and task-negative brain areas and its relation to working memory performance
Hampson M, Driesen N, Roth JK, Gore JC, Constable RT. Functional connectivity between task-positive and task-negative brain areas and its relation to working memory performance. Magnetic Resonance Imaging 2010, 28: 1051-1057. PMID: 20409665, PMCID: PMC2936669, DOI: 10.1016/j.mri.2010.03.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBrainBrain MappingFemaleFrontal LobeHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMemoryMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalNormal DistributionConceptsDorsolateral prefrontal cortexCognitive tasksBrain areasCognitive functionPrefrontal cortexTask-negative regionsWhole-brain correlationMedial frontal cortexAnterior cingulate cortexGroup-level analysisMemory performanceFunctional brainCingulate cortexFunctional connectivityFrontal cortexFunctional connectionsCortexTaskRelationshipNegative correlationValidityConnectivityBrainFindingsRegressionDetection of functional connectivity using temporal correlations in MR images
Hampson M, Peterson BS, Skudlarski P, Gatenby JC, Gore JC. Detection of functional connectivity using temporal correlations in MR images. Human Brain Mapping 2002, 15: 247-262. PMID: 11835612, PMCID: PMC6872035, DOI: 10.1002/hbm.10022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBrain MappingFemaleFrontal LobeHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotor CortexTemporal LobeAmygdala downregulation training using fMRI neurofeedback in post-traumatic stress disorder: a randomized, double-blind trial
Zhao Z, Duek O, Seidemann R, Gordon C, Walsh C, Romaker E, Koller W, Horvath M, Awasthi J, Wang Y, O’Brien E, Fichtenholtz H, Hampson M, Harpaz-Rotem I. Amygdala downregulation training using fMRI neurofeedback in post-traumatic stress disorder: a randomized, double-blind trial. Translational Psychiatry 2023, 13: 177. PMID: 37230984, PMCID: PMC10209552, DOI: 10.1038/s41398-023-02467-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmygdalaDown-RegulationHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofeedbackStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticConceptsPost-traumatic stress disorderControl groupAmygdala activityPTSD treatmentDouble-blind clinical trialStress disorderDouble-blind trialSecondary outcome measurementsTrauma recallNeurofeedback trainingGreater improvementAmygdala controlsPotential clinical applicationsSymptom scoresActive groupClinical trialsTreatment successOutcome measurementsTrauma scriptsSymptom reductionNeurofeedback interventionPTSD symptomsFMRI neurofeedbackAmygdalaNeural markersRandomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Real-Time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurofeedback for Tics in Adolescents With Tourette Syndrome
Sukhodolsky DG, Walsh C, Koller WN, Eilbott J, Rance M, Fulbright RK, Zhao Z, Bloch MH, King R, Leckman JF, Scheinost D, Pittman B, Hampson M. Randomized, Sham-Controlled Trial of Real-Time Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Neurofeedback for Tics in Adolescents With Tourette Syndrome. Biological Psychiatry 2019, 87: 1063-1070. PMID: 31668476, PMCID: PMC7015800, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.07.035.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentCross-Over StudiesHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofeedbackSeverity of Illness IndexTicsTourette SyndromeConceptsSupplementary motor areaYale Global Tic Severity ScaleFunctional magnetic resonanceTic Severity ScaleReal-time functional magnetic resonanceTourette syndromeSeverity ScaleYale Global Tic Severity Scale-Total Tic ScoreTotal tic scorePrimary outcome measureSham control conditionReduction of ticsMagnetic resonanceSecondary outcomesSessions of neurofeedbackCrossover studyTic symptomsTic scoreOutcome measuresMotor areaSecondary measuresTic severityReal neurofeedbackEnd pointNeurofeedback interventionTime course of clinical change following neurofeedback
Rance M, Walsh C, Sukhodolsky DG, Pittman B, Qiu M, Kichuk SA, Wasylink S, Koller WN, Bloch M, Gruner P, Scheinost D, Pittenger C, Hampson M. Time course of clinical change following neurofeedback. NeuroImage 2018, 181: 807-813. PMID: 29729393, PMCID: PMC6454268, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.05.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClinical changesSymptom changeTime courseBrain functionNeurofeedback studiesPotential clinical toolCrossover designControl interventionsReal neurofeedbackClinical toolTime pointsClinical populationsNeurofeedback effectsInterventionNeurofeedback sessionsNeurofeedbackCurrent brain stateWeeksBrain statesNew studiesCourseSessionsSymptomsOrbitofrontal cortex neurofeedback produces lasting changes in contamination anxiety and resting-state connectivity
Scheinost D, Stoica T, Saksa J, Papademetris X, Constable RT, Pittenger C, Hampson M. Orbitofrontal cortex neurofeedback produces lasting changes in contamination anxiety and resting-state connectivity. Translational Psychiatry 2013, 3: e250-e250. PMID: 23632454, PMCID: PMC3641411, DOI: 10.1038/tp.2013.24.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnxietyFeedback, PhysiologicalFemaleFrontal LobeFunctional NeuroimagingHumansLimbic SystemMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNerve NetPrefrontal CortexConceptsResting-state connectivityContamination anxietyBrain regionsNF trainingBrain connectivityResting-state functional connectivityFunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) neurofeedbackPotential of neurofeedbackRelevant brain networksResting-state fMRIDorsolateral prefrontal cortexTarget brain regionsBrain functional architectureUseful therapyLimbic circuitryMatched subjectsOrbitofrontal regionsOrbitofrontal cortexFunctional connectivityPrefrontal cortexHuman emotionsFeedback control tasksSubclinical anxietyAnxiety regulationBrain networks
2023
Protocol description for a randomized controlled trial of fMRI neurofeedback for tics in adolescents with Tourette Syndrome
Awasthi J, Harris-Starling C, Kalvin C, Pittman B, Park H, Bloch M, Fernandez T, Sukhodolsky D, Hampson M. Protocol description for a randomized controlled trial of fMRI neurofeedback for tics in adolescents with Tourette Syndrome. Psychiatry Research Neuroimaging 2023, 336: 111692. PMID: 37673711, PMCID: PMC10722977, DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2023.111692.Peer-Reviewed Case Reports and Technical NotesMeSH KeywordsAdolescentHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofeedbackRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTic DisordersTicsTourette SyndromeConceptsTourette syndromeFunctional magnetic resonance imagingStudy protocolChronic tic disorderSupplementary motor areaLower functional connectivityMagnetic resonance imagingResearch study protocolLarge trialsClinical trialsTic disordersMotor areaBrain areasControl groupResonance imagingBrain regionsNew trialsFunctional connectivityNeurofeedback interventionFMRI neurofeedbackNF protocolTrialsNF studiesSyndromeIntervention
2022
HALO: A software tool for real‐time head alignment in the MR scanner
Zhao Z, Galiana G, Zillo C, Camarro T, Qiu M, Papademetris X, Hampson M. HALO: A software tool for real‐time head alignment in the MR scanner. Magnetic Resonance In Medicine 2022, 89: 1506-1513. PMID: 36426774, PMCID: PMC10753491, DOI: 10.1002/mrm.29535.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeurofeedback-guided kinesthetic motor imagery training in Parkinson’s disease: Randomized trial
Tinaz S, Kamel S, Aravala SS, Elfil M, Bayoumi A, Patel A, Scheinost D, Sinha R, Hampson M. Neurofeedback-guided kinesthetic motor imagery training in Parkinson’s disease: Randomized trial. NeuroImage Clinical 2022, 34: 102980. PMID: 35247729, PMCID: PMC8897714, DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2022.102980.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBrain MappingHumansImagery, PsychotherapyImaginationKinesthesisMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofeedbackParkinson DiseaseConceptsKinesthetic motor imageryMotor function scoresMild Parkinson's diseaseParkinson's diseaseFunctional connectivityFunction scoresMI trainingSecondary clinical outcomesClinical outcome measuresRandomized clinical trialsWhole-brain functional connectivityPost-training changeFunctional connectivity strengthMotor imageryMotor imagery trainingDorsomedial frontal cortexDistinct neural circuitsClinical outcomesImaging outcomesSubjective improvementClinical trialsMotor functionMotor examFrontal cortexOutcome measures
2021
Increased amygdala and decreased frontolimbic r esting- s tate functional connectivity in children with aggressive behavior
Sukhodolsky DG, Ibrahim K, Kalvin CB, Jordan RP, Eilbott J, Hampson M. Increased amygdala and decreased frontolimbic r esting- s tate functional connectivity in children with aggressive behavior. Social Cognitive And Affective Neuroscience 2021, 17: 634-644. PMID: 34850939, PMCID: PMC9250305, DOI: 10.1093/scan/nsab128.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAggressionAmygdalaChildFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeural PathwaysPrefrontal CortexConceptsDorsal anterior cingulateFunctional connectivityAnterior cingulateDorsolateral prefrontal cortical regionsResting-state brain connectivityAggressive behaviorResting-state functional connectivityIntrinsic connectivity distributionAmygdala-prefrontal circuitryAnterior cingulate cortexIntrinsic functional connectivityPrefrontal cortical regionsHealthy controlsAmygdala connectivityGreater severityVentromedial prefrontal cortexCingulate cortexFunctional MRI dataCortical regionsMedial prefrontalMaladaptive aggressionPrefrontal cortexBrain connectivitySeverity of aggressionTreatment-seeking children
2020
Connectome-based neurofeedback: A pilot study to improve sustained attention
Scheinost D, Hsu TW, Avery EW, Hampson M, Constable RT, Chun MM, Rosenberg MD. Connectome-based neurofeedback: A pilot study to improve sustained attention. NeuroImage 2020, 212: 116684. PMID: 32114151, PMCID: PMC7165055, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116684.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAttentionBrainConnectomeFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeurofeedbackPilot ProjectsConceptsFunctional connectivityRt-fMRIReal-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (rt-fMRI) neurofeedbackWhole-brain functional connectivityClinical trial designFunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) neurofeedbackDistinct brain areasConnectome-based modelsClinical symptomsTrial designBrain areasBrain regionsSustained attentionTherapeutic toolPilot studyBrain activityFunctional connectionsSymptomsNeurofeedbackFunctional networksTraining durationAttention taskComplex functional networksPilot sample
2018
Control freaks: Towards optimal selection of control conditions for fMRI neurofeedback studies
Sorger B, Scharnowski F, Linden DEJ, Hampson M, Young KD. Control freaks: Towards optimal selection of control conditions for fMRI neurofeedback studies. NeuroImage 2018, 186: 256-265. PMID: 30423429, PMCID: PMC6338498, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2018.11.004.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsMeSH KeywordsBrainBrain MappingControl GroupsHumansImaginationMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofeedbackPlacebo EffectData-Driven Analysis of Functional Connectivity Reveals a Potential Auditory Verbal Hallucination Network
Scheinost D, Tokoglu F, Hampson M, Hoffman R, Constable RT. Data-Driven Analysis of Functional Connectivity Reveals a Potential Auditory Verbal Hallucination Network. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2018, 45: 415-424. PMID: 29660081, PMCID: PMC6403094, DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sby039.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAuditory Hallucination Rating ScaleIntrinsic connectivity distributionAuditory verbal hallucinationsHealthy controlsFunctional connectivityLateralized connectivitySevere global health problemSeed connectivity analysesBest treatment strategyGlobal health problemWhole-brain connectivityMedial prefrontal cortexPosterior cingulate cortexDefault mode networkSuch patientsPatient groupLeft putamenTreatment strategiesPatientsActionable targetsSchizoaffective disorderCingulate cortexHealth problemsVoxel-based measurePrefrontal cortex
2017
Identifying Potential Mechanisms of Action Underlying Neurofeedback Treatment Response in Depression
Hampson M. Identifying Potential Mechanisms of Action Underlying Neurofeedback Treatment Response in Depression. Biological Psychiatry 2017, 82: 547-548. PMID: 28935097, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.07.001.Commentaries, Editorials and LettersMeSH KeywordsAmygdalaDepressionDepressive Disorder, MajorElectronic Data ProcessingHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofeedbackConceptsTreatment response
2016
Neural Correlates of Success and Failure Signals During Neurofeedback Learning
Radua J, Stoica T, Scheinost D, Pittenger C, Hampson M. Neural Correlates of Success and Failure Signals During Neurofeedback Learning. Neuroscience 2016, 378: 11-21. PMID: 27063101, PMCID: PMC5537049, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2016.04.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeurofeedback signalFeedback learningMedial prefrontal/anterior cingulate cortexFeedback-driven learningPrecuneus/posterior cingulateClear adaptive valueDefault mode networkLevel-dependent responsesAnterior cingulate cortexOperant conditioning paradigmReduction of anxietyNeurofeedback learningNeural correlatesSignals of failureNeural processesNeurofeedback interventionConditioning paradigmNeurofeedback experimentsMode networkOrbitofrontal cortexCingulate cortexPosterior cingulateFunctional runsAbstract representationLearning
2014
Sex differences in normal age trajectories of functional brain networks
Scheinost D, Finn ES, Tokoglu F, Shen X, Papademetris X, Hampson M, Constable RT. Sex differences in normal age trajectories of functional brain networks. Human Brain Mapping 2014, 36: 1524-1535. PMID: 25523617, PMCID: PMC5522589, DOI: 10.1002/hbm.22720.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchOptimizing real time fMRI neurofeedback for therapeutic discovery and development
Stoeckel LE, Garrison KA, Ghosh S, Wighton P, Hanlon CA, Gilman JM, Greer S, Turk-Browne NB, deBettencourt MT, Scheinost D, Craddock C, Thompson T, Calderon V, Bauer CC, George M, Breiter HC, Whitfield-Gabrieli S, Gabrieli JD, LaConte SM, Hirshberg L, Brewer JA, Hampson M, Van Der Kouwe A, Mackey S, Evins AE. Optimizing real time fMRI neurofeedback for therapeutic discovery and development. NeuroImage Clinical 2014, 5: 245-255. PMID: 25161891, PMCID: PMC4141981, DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2014.07.002.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsMeSH KeywordsBrain MappingHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurofeedbackConceptsBrain disordersBrain functionReal-time functional magnetic resonance imaging (rt-fMRI) neurofeedbackRtfMRI neurofeedbackFunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) neurofeedbackWorld Health OrganizationEffective treatmentClinical problemBrain-behavior relationshipsTherapeutic toolEffective interventionsHealth OrganizationDisordersNational InstituteIntervention approachesTherapeutic discoveryNeurofeedbackPersonalized assessmentRtfMRIMaladaptive patternsMorbidityNeurotherapeutics
2013
Real-time fMRI links subjective experience with brain activity during focused attention
Garrison KA, Scheinost D, Worhunsky PD, Elwafi HM, Thornhill TA, Thompson E, Saron C, Desbordes G, Kober H, Hampson M, Gray JR, Constable RT, Papademetris X, Brewer JA. Real-time fMRI links subjective experience with brain activity during focused attention. NeuroImage 2013, 81: 110-118. PMID: 23684866, PMCID: PMC3729617, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2013.05.030.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAttentionBrain MappingFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMeditationMiddle AgedNeurofeedbackConceptsReal-time fMRIPosterior cingulate cortexBrain activitySubjective experienceFocused attentionCingulate cortexCognitive neuroscience researchFocused attention taskOngoing subjective experienceFeedback graphsOwn brain activityDefault mode networkAttention taskNeural processesIntrospective awarenessOngoing taskRt-fMRIAffective functionsExperienced meditatorsMode networkNovel contextNeuroscience researchMeditatorsBrain imagingObjective measuresA Graphics Processing Unit Accelerated Motion Correction Algorithm and Modular System for Real-time fMRI
Scheinost D, Hampson M, Qiu M, Bhawnani J, Constable RT, Papademetris X. A Graphics Processing Unit Accelerated Motion Correction Algorithm and Modular System for Real-time fMRI. Neuroinformatics 2013, 11: 291-300. PMID: 23319241, PMCID: PMC3644525, DOI: 10.1007/s12021-013-9176-3.Peer-Reviewed Case Reports and Technical NotesMeSH KeywordsAlgorithmsBrainBrain MappingComputer GraphicsHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMotionOxygenConceptsGraphics processing unitsNovel graphics processing unitMotion correction algorithmProcessing unitReal-time methodProcessing delayCorrection algorithmSystem designMotion correction strategiesOffline methodsAlgorithmAvailable softwareReal-time functional magnetic resonance imagingModular approachValuable featuresModular systemPresent algorithmReal-time fMRIMotion correctionMotion parametersSoftwareNew technologiesNew systemCorrection strategyEstimates of motion
2012
Intrinsic Brain Connectivity Related to Age in Young and Middle Aged Adults
Hampson M, Tokoglu F, Shen X, Scheinost D, Papademetris X, Constable RT. Intrinsic Brain Connectivity Related to Age in Young and Middle Aged Adults. PLOS ONE 2012, 7: e44067. PMID: 22984460, PMCID: PMC3439483, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044067.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAge DistributionAgedAgingBrainBrain MappingFemaleGyrus CinguliHeadHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedMotionNeural PathwaysTemporal LobeYoung AdultConceptsDefault mode networkIntrinsic brain connectivityAge-related differencesVoxel-based measureEmotional processingRecent developmental studiesState connectivityMode networkCognitive functionBrain scienceVisual areasMiddle-aged adultsFunctional connectivityYoung adulthoodBrain connectivityIndividual tissue elementsCortical regionsDevelopmental studiesHuman brainSubcortical regionsAged adultsPrevious findingsAge-related variationsEarly growth trajectoriesNetwork measures