2012
Activated hepatic stellate cells upregulate transcription of ecto-5′-nucleotidase/CD73 via specific SP1 and SMAD promoter elements
Fausther M, Sheung N, Saiman Y, Bansal MB, Dranoff JA. Activated hepatic stellate cells upregulate transcription of ecto-5′-nucleotidase/CD73 via specific SP1 and SMAD promoter elements. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2012, 303: g904-g914. PMID: 22899823, PMCID: PMC3469697, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00015.2012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHepatic stellate cellsPortal fibroblastsLiver myofibroblastsLiver fibrosisStellate cellsMyofibroblastic hepatic stellate cellsQuiescent hepatic stellate cellsActivated hepatic stellate cellsCD73 gene expressionCD73-deficient miceRegulation of CD73Experimental liver fibrosisPromising molecular targetCD73 geneLiver diseaseAdenosine generationNovel cellular markerAntifibrotic therapyExperimental fibrosisFibrous septaRate-limiting enzymeCD73 proteinMyofibroblastic differentiationFibrotic liverAdenosine production
2009
Portal fibroblasts: Underappreciated mediators of biliary fibrosis
Dranoff JA, Wells RG. Portal fibroblasts: Underappreciated mediators of biliary fibrosis. Hepatology 2009, 51: 1438-1444. PMID: 20209607, PMCID: PMC2850946, DOI: 10.1002/hep.23405.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCell CommunicationCell DifferentiationFibroblastsHumansLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryPortal SystemSignal TransductionConceptsPortal fibroblastsNonparenchymal cell populationBiliary fibrosisStellate cellsCell populationsHepatic stellate cellsFibrogenic myofibroblastsChronic injuryBiliary epitheliumDuct epitheliumFibrotic liverUnderappreciated mediatorCollagen productionFurther studiesFibrosisLiverEpitheliumFibroblastsCellsFibrogenesisInjuryPopulationMyofibroblastsPathobiologyImportant role
2008
IL-6 downregulates transcription of NTPDase2 via specific promoter elements
Yu J, Lavoie E, Sheung N, Tremblay JJ, Sévigny J, Dranoff JA. IL-6 downregulates transcription of NTPDase2 via specific promoter elements. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2008, 294: g748-g756. PMID: 18202114, PMCID: PMC5239663, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00208.2007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphatasesAnimalsBlotting, WesternCell DifferentiationCloning, MolecularCytokine Receptor gp130DNA, ComplementaryDown-RegulationElectrophoretic Mobility Shift AssayFibroblastsFluorescent Antibody TechniqueInterleukin-6LuciferasesMaleMicroscopy, ConfocalMutagenesis, Site-DirectedPromoter Regions, GeneticRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyResponse ElementsReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionConceptsBile ductular proliferationPortal fibroblastsIL-6Ductular proliferationBiliary cirrhosisIL-6 receptor gp80Alpha-smooth muscle actin expressionIL-6 responsePotential therapeutic approachMuscle actin expressionNTPDase2 expressionTime-dependent fashionBiliary fibrosisIL-6 receptor gp130Interleukin-6Therapeutic approachesResponse elementMyofibroblastic differentiationDiphosphohydrolase 2CirrhosisMRNA expressionActin expressionMinimal promoter constructProtein expressionIL-6 response element
2007
Transforming growth factor‐β and substrate stiffness regulate portal fibroblast activation in culture
Li Z, Dranoff JA, Chan EP, Uemura M, Sévigny J, Wells RG. Transforming growth factor‐β and substrate stiffness regulate portal fibroblast activation in culture. Hepatology 2007, 46: 1246-1256. PMID: 17625791, DOI: 10.1002/hep.21792.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHepatic stellate cellsPortal fibroblastsStellate cellsMyofibroblastic differentiationTGF-beta receptor kinase inhibitorGrowth factorAlpha-smooth muscle actinAlpha-smooth muscle actin expressionPlatelet-derived growth factorMuscle actin expressionReceptor kinase inhibitorBiliary fibrosisRat liver tissueFibroblast activationFibrogenic cellsMuscle actinLiver tissueMyofibroblastic phenotypeActin expressionFibroblast differentiationKinase inhibitorsDesminMyofibroblastsFibroblastsCells
2005
Secretion of MCP-1/CCL2 by bile duct epithelia induces myofibroblastic transdifferentiation of portal fibroblasts
Kruglov EA, Nathanson RA, Nguyen T, Dranoff JA. Secretion of MCP-1/CCL2 by bile duct epithelia induces myofibroblastic transdifferentiation of portal fibroblasts. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2005, 290: g765-g771. PMID: 16282363, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00308.2005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBile duct epitheliumHepatic stellate cellsPortal fibroblastsMCP-1Biliary fibrosisDuct epitheliumMyofibroblastic transdifferentiationMCP-1/CCL2Fibrogenic liver cellsChemoattractant protein-1Ectonucleotidase NTPDase2PF proliferationAlpha-SMA levelsReceptor CCR2Stellate cellsParacrine fashionFunctional receptorsInduces proliferationImportant mediatorMuscle expressionFibrosisLiver cellsProtein 1Procollagen productionRecent evidence
2002
Isolation of Primary Rat Liver Fibroblasts
Kruglov EA, Jain D, Dranoff JA. Isolation of Primary Rat Liver Fibroblasts. Journal Of Investigative Medicine 2002, 50: 179. PMID: 12033282, DOI: 10.2310/6650.2002.33431.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLiver fibroblastsProcollagen-1 mRNAReverse transcription-polymerase chain reactionRat liverTranscription-polymerase chain reactionDistinct liver cell populationsSmooth muscle actinSmooth muscle cellsStandard cell culture methodsLiver cell populationsRole of fibroblastsVon Willebrand factorPolymerase chain reactionStellate cellsProcollagen 1Muscle actinCell markersMuscle cellsLiver physiologyAppearance of cellsWillebrand factorFibroblast morphologyChain reactionLiver researchCell populations