2024
Sacubitril/Valsartan in Patients Hospitalized With Decompensated Heart Failure
Morrow D, Velazquez E, Desai A, DeVore A, Lepage S, Park J, Sharma K, Solomon S, Starling R, Ward J, Williamson K, Zieroth S, Hernandez A, Mentz R, Braunwald E. Sacubitril/Valsartan in Patients Hospitalized With Decompensated Heart Failure. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2024, 83: 1123-1132. PMID: 38508844, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2024.01.027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWorsening heart failureHeart failureEjection fractionNT-proBNPSpectrum of EFPIONEER-HFSpectrum of left ventricular ejection fractionRandomized trialsTime-averaged proportional changeN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptidePro-B-type natriuretic peptideLeft ventricular ejection fractionWorsening heart failure eventDecompensated heart failureVentricular ejection fractionPlasma NT-proBNPPIONEER-HF trialDouble-blindMedian ageMedian EFSNatriuretic peptideSymptomatic hypotensionBaseline characteristicsClinical outcomesPooled analysis
2023
Rationale, Design and Baseline Characteristics of the PARAGLIDE-HF Trial: Sacubitril/Valsartan vs Valsartan in HFmrEF and HFpEF With a Worsening Heart Failure Event
Mentz R, Ward J, Hernandez A, Lepage S, Morrow D, Sarwat S, Sharma K, Solomon S, Starling R, Velazquez E, Williamson K, Zieroth S, Braunwald E. Rationale, Design and Baseline Characteristics of the PARAGLIDE-HF Trial: Sacubitril/Valsartan vs Valsartan in HFmrEF and HFpEF With a Worsening Heart Failure Event. Journal Of Cardiac Failure 2023, 29: 922-930. PMID: 36796671, DOI: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2023.02.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSac/ValSacubitril/valsartanHeart failure eventsPARAGON-HF trialWHF eventNT-proBNPEjection fractionHeart failureClinical outcomesAmino-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsTerminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsB-type natriuretic peptide levelsDe novo HFChronic heart failureNatriuretic peptide levelsPrimary efficacy endpointPg/mLEfficacy endpointSafety endpointSecondary endpointsSymptomatic hypotensionBaseline characteristicsRenal functionStable patientsBlack patientsEffect of Torsemide vs Furosemide After Discharge on All-Cause Mortality in Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure
Mentz R, Anstrom K, Eisenstein E, Sapp S, Greene S, Morgan S, Testani J, Harrington A, Sachdev V, Ketema F, Kim D, Desvigne-Nickens P, Pitt B, Velazquez E, Adams K, Bhatt K, DeWald T, Axsom K, Murthy S, Rich J, Testani J, Smith B, Vader J, McCulloch M, Skopicki H, Psotka M, Heroux A, Lala-Trindade A, Stevens G, Tang W, Lev Y, William P, Eberly A, Gottleib S, Haught W, Grafton G, Larned J, Tejwani L, Mody F, Krim S, Robinson M, Fang J, Adler A, Bell A, Banerjee D, Ruiz Duque E, Mizyed A, Rommel J, Arhinful J, Goyal P, Hall M, Hummel S, Shetty S, Haas D, Vilaro J, Alexy T, Herre J, Clark J, Ambrosy A, Gaglianello N, Ramasubbu K, Meadows J, Tabtabai S, Sherwood M, Hasni S, D'Urso M, Muneer B, Dunlap S, Davis W, Friedman D, Guglin M, Ferguson A, Abbate A, Smart F. Effect of Torsemide vs Furosemide After Discharge on All-Cause Mortality in Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure. JAMA 2023, 329: 214-223. PMID: 36648467, PMCID: PMC9857435, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2022.23924.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCause mortalityHeart failureTorsemide groupFurosemide groupTotal hospitalizationsCause hospitalizationEffects of torsemideDiuretic strategyPrespecified subgroupsSecondary outcomesEjection fractionMedian agePrimary outcomeHospitalizationMAIN OUTCOMEPatientsFurosemideMortalityMonthsTorsemidePrimary hypothesisSignificant differencesFinal dateOutcomesTrials
2022
Self-expanding Transcatheter vs Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients
Van Mieghem N, Deeb G, Søndergaard L, Grube E, Windecker S, Gada H, Mumtaz M, Olsen P, Heiser J, Merhi W, Kleiman N, Chetcuti S, Gleason T, Lee J, Cheng W, Makkar R, Crestanello J, George B, George I, Kodali S, Yakubov S, Serruys P, Lange R, Piazza N, Williams M, Oh J, Adams D, Li S, Reardon M, Gitter C, Meyer K, Roberts D, Bae R, Sorajja P, Sun B, Askew J, Eales F, Flavin T, Goessl M, Kshettry V, Mooney M, Pedersen W, Poulose A, Roohani P, Saeid Farivar R, Shronts R, Tarrel R, Young M, Butkus E, Pendleton K, Fry R, Heine C, La Roe K, Tran T, Weig L, Agarwal H, Langdon T, Satpathy R, Batter J, Bremer K, Indukuri U, Baas M, Oomes-Sistermans C, Smits M, Coenen C, Driesen I, Lauryssen L, Poorter M, Schaap J, Bentala M, den Heijer P, Pieter J, Remmers M, Story M, van Erven P, Verbiest H, Vos J, Bennett M, Dunaj W, Seaton D, Waller D, Khandheria B, Bajwa T, O'Hair D, Ahmed A, Allaqaband S, Gheith A, Marriott E, Qhavi A, Saxena V, Shhadeh A, Werner P, Yeomans C, Bessette L, Byrne J, Kieckhefer H, Munoz M, Russo E, Klein J, Morgan M, Byrne T, Caskey M, Amabile O, Brady K, Chung S, Dacanay K, Fang H, Franz D, Kelly C, Loli A, Payne J, Pershad A, Wang N, Lott J, Pool-Owens C, Porter C, Hennan J, Garrett H, Paulus B, Craig J, Elijovich L, Samaha J, Wolf B, Wright L, Zoghbi G, Willcott L, Roberts B, Hebeler R, Stoler R, Graybeal D, Grayburn P, Henry C, Mir O, Vallabhan R, Fanous M, Kaufman J, Chang J, Manning W, Riley M, Khabbaz K, Laham R, Popma J, Burke D, Caplan L, Chui S, Guibone K, Kumar S, Lioutas V, Liu D, Nathan S, Pinto D, Searls D, Fisher S, Guirgues L, Henderson S, Loving L, McWalters N, Patterson K, Burkart J, Carcedo B, Stacey R, Bladergroen M, Lim D, Edmonson S, Epps S, Katz M, Ng K, Sangha A, Aucoin J, Roberts M, Aubin J, Hotard C, Tassin M, Fail P, Feinberg E, Netherland D, Abben R, Allam M, Bates M, Dearman R, Gervais D, Haight E, Metes M, Naquin J, Tedesco V, Thibodeaux L, Thompson K, Aberle S, Amaro D, Grey W, Rose G, Scherer M, Rinaldi M, Skipper E, Bridges C, Downey W, Iyengar P, Martin J, Ryan L, Stiegel R, Story J, Alsabaawi K, Gheorghiu M, Singh C, Yashar J, Siegel R, Cheng W, Makkar R, Altman K, Jilaihawi H, Kar S, Khouw S, Mody C, Ramzy D, Salseth T, Stegic J, Trento A, Lazarte R, Sohn J, Hahn R, Khalique O, George I, Kodali S, Williams M, Gonzalez Castellon M, Gutierrez Contreras J, Kitago T, Kummer B, Lekic T, Miller E, Naka Y, Nazif T, Qureshi A, Rostanski S, Smith C, Willey J, Yaghi S, Abreu L, Clement E, Sabir S, Aji J, Bowen F, Kaddissi G, Mirsen T, Muntazar M, Ogbara J, Rosenbloom M, Schell W, Then R, Carl H, Huang H, Kreydi G, Wolak H, Sandidge G, Ali O, Asfaw Z, Henry S, Kafi A, Schreiber T, Andaya L, Baciewicz F, Bassett J, Choksi N, Kassas S, Munir A, Kothmeier F, Stroh A, Goppel G, Hettich I, Bleiziffer S, Hengstenberg C, Opitz A, Ruge H, Badiu C, Brenner S, Ehlmidi Y, Herold U, Kasel A, Kreuzpointner R, Lange R, Mazzitelli D, Poppert H, Seifert C, Vincze D, Voss B, Camuglia K, Cowhig D, Newbold S, Pierce C, Wootton S, Vemulapalli S, Velazquez E, Harrison J, Hughes G, Ali Y, Babi A, Banks A, Gaca J, Glower D, Gokhale S, Halim S, Hendry R, Hernandez C, Kiefer T, Klein M, Kolls B, Marrotte E, Pineda Maldonado A, Price A, Sherwood M, Swisher C, Van Wyck D, Vavalle J, Vora A, Wang A, Zeylikman Y, Amber K, Barnitt A, Lamm J, Mandelstam L, Schroeder R, Sumner R, Nair D, De A, Gaudiani V, Joye J, Brown L, Hessler C, Rammohan C, Vial C, Charles E, DeQuesada A, Kaner M, Mathewson S, Pitts K, Wheeler L, Wilson A, Davidson E, Frohwein S, Lerakis S, Merlino J, Sullivan A, Babaliaros V, Guyton R, Thourani V, Anderson A, Belagaje S, Benameur K, Devireddy C, Greene J, Harrison A, Hudson K, Leshnower B, Lieppe W, Macheers S, Mavromatis K, Miller J, Nahab F, Sanders K, Sarin E, Stewart J, Winkel D, Duininck L, Gussinklo T, Jadoenath-Oedai S, Ruiter A, van den Berg N, van der Velden-Macauley L, van Huis M, Verelst S, Geleijnse M, Vletter W, Bekker M, Kappetein A, Van Mieghem N, Bekkers J, Biesheuvel K, Birim O, Bol Raap G, Daemen J, de Jaegere P, de Lind van Wijngaarden R, Khajeh L, Kik C, Koudstaal P, Oei F, Scheele M, van de Woestijne P, van Geuns R, van Leeuwen W, Henderson A, Straight F, Schneider D, Tischler M, Dauerman H, Ittleman F, Schmoker J, Abernethy A, Alkhalil I, Azarbal A, Chava S, Commichau C, Coyle D, Denkmann J, Destephan C, Ehle G, El-Haddad M, Falduto C, Gorman M, Kadavath S, Leavitt B, Mack A, Malasana G, Moossavi S, Phuong N, Rambod M, Seecheran N, Sharma A, Terrien E, Worgan B, Zeglin-Sawczuk M, Burgess B, Killbride S, Temple A, Burnside J, Good C, Agarwal S, Casale A, Skelding K, Carter R, Cummings C, Grana V, Haegerl C, Harjai K, Holland N, Singh D, Stahl R, Stella J, Stewart B, Long D, Wood K, Alexander D, Barton S, Logtens E, Marsh A, McAdam J, Kovac J, Mariscalco G, Spyt T, Garimella S, Szostek J, Zlocha V, Kirkland L, Reid L, Reilly S, Menderhall M, Martin W, Park S, Seshiah P, Smith J, Gersch K, Hiratzka L, Kachoris J, Okum E, Cardozo M, Cyr G, Duvall W, Flynn A, Krupowies N, Parker M, Hagberg R, McKay R, Azemi T, Brown R, Fusco D, Hammond J, Hosley C, Kiernan F, Margey R, Preissler P, Sadiq I, Silverman I, Taboada S, Underhill D, Escobar J, Lopez B, Mullin S, Quesada C, Lawrence T, Naqvi T, Matthews R, Starnes V, Clavijo L, Cunningham M, Kim-Tenser M, Sanossian N, Shavelle D, DelMotte D, Henry S, Moltrassie J, Solanki A, Cooper R, Lee J, Parikh S, Wang D, Zweig B, O'Neill W, Paone G, Borgi J, Brewer R, Eng M, Greenbaum A, Guerrero M, Miller D, Mitsias P, Morgan J, Nemeh H, Alcaide Muñoz J, Medina Fernandez M, Carrasco Chinchilla F, Rodríguez Bailón I, Hernández García J, Such M, Alonso-Briales J, De La Cruz Cosme C, Dominguez-Franco A, Mataró López M, Melero J, Muñoz-Garcia A, Sanchez Espin G, Fernández Maese J, Torres M, Villa Suarez E, De La Hera J, Llosa Cortina J, Morís de la Tassa C, Avanzas Fernández P, Benavente Fernández L, Calleja S, Del Valle R, Morales Pérez C, Silva J, Bluntschli E, Keller D, Maritz S, Ruest R, Schönenberger C, Trovato M, Brugger N, Göber V, Kurmann R, Reineke S, Zürcher F, Carrel T, Windecker S, Arnold M, Balasubramaniam R, Bellwald S, Beyeler M, Broeg A, Bühlmann M, Büllesfeld L, Capek L, Chaloulos-Lakovidis P, Corpataux N, Englberger L, Gloekler S, Goldlin M, Huber C, Khattab A, Kurmann R, Lanz J, Liesirova K, Maamari B, Mattle H, Meinel T, Panos L, Praz F, Schönhoff F, Sleszak A, Spirito A, Stortecky S, Vaisnora L, Von Martial R, Wenaweser P, Zuk K, Musso I, Allen M, Gonzales M, Horton K, Doty J, Whisenant B, Caine W, Clayson S, Harkness J, Hoesch R, Huan M, Jones K, Miner E, Reid B, Sunderman E, Citro K, Fisher M, Willhide J, Corretti M, Conte J, Mandal K, Resar J, Chacko M, Hasan R, Heil B, Marsh E, Price J, Sciortino C, Shah A, Tolentino J, Bui A, Lee M, Watanabe C, Aharonian V, Moore N, Pfeffer T, Ajani Z, Mansukhani P, Sangha N, Yun K, Hylander S, Bäck M, Corbascio M, Hillebrant C, Rück A, De Palma R, Feldt K, Kostulas K, Settergren M, Yamasaki K, Anderson M, Bloomfield C, Burtonwood N, Harland C, Somers K, Ware T, Deakin S, Geldard S, Schlosshan D, Blackman D, Kaul P, Evans B, Javangula K, Limaye S, Malkin C, Wanklyn P, Farhi A, Manapat A, Maranan L, Mihelis E, Ng A, Ricketts M, Kronzon I, Perk G, Brinster D, Kliger C, Azhar S, Bonomo R, Dharva R, Fontana G, Mandel S, Mehla P, Patel N, Plestis K, Fox S, Mardell S, Novick T, Sandie K, de Jonge W, McLeod C, Mroz L, Weigand A, Chu M, Kiaii B, Teefy P, Bagur R, Debicki D, Diamantouros P, Gofton T, Mandzia J, McKenzie F, Mirsattari S, Valdis M, Young B, Klein W, Sawicki K, Dajani K, Darki A, Bakhos M, Leya F, Biller J, Lewis B, Morales-Vidal S, Schneck M, Schwartz J, Tuchek J, Biddle A, Ernst D, Haubenschild J, Howe-Clayton D, Johnson R, Mundt P, Reiter J, Bruce C, Freeman W, Kutzke K, Maalouf J, Nkomo V, Pislaru S, Sinak L, Pochettino A, Sandhu G, Alkhouli M, Best P, Bresnahan J, Eleid M, Fulgham J, Greason K, Gulati R, Holmes D, Maor E, Mathew V, Meissner I, Panaich S, Peterson A, Radford J, Raphael C, Reeder G, Sanon S, Sarraf M, Scharf E, Suri R, Swenson C, Williams L, Jiang Z, Lapierre S, Phan T, Buithieu J, de Varennes B, Piazza N, Lachapelle K, Liam D, Martucci G, Blömer H, Herder W, Van der Geest E, van der Wal M, Izaksson R, Kootstra H, Pultrum M, Walinga T, Boonstra P, van Boven A, Amrane H, Hofma S, Schuiling W, Terluin H, Timmerman M, van der Weerdt A, van Rooij F, Vossenberg T, Barnes C, Griffin S, Goldstein S, Marcus R, Wang Z, Widell J, Bafi A, Waksman R, Choi J, Corso P, Laureno R, Lin M, Lowery R, Malla P, Pichard A, Satler L, Shults C, Decklever C, Evans D, Tuttle K, Klein M, Marcus R, Chawla A, Hockmuth D, Jacoby M, Jenson B, McAllister D, Prabhakar G, Verhofste M, Morin C, Potvin L, St. Jean N, Garceau P, Asgar A, Cartier R, Bonan R, Dominquez M, Dorval J, Ibrahim R, Lavoie M, Benner A, Brunetti D, Ciprich C, Lobur E, Lonergan N, McGlew S, Oplinger J, Oster T, Polise L, Purpura J, Sentman S, Van Zile C, Arogundade O, Gillan L, Koulogiannis K, Brown J, Kipperman R, Blitz L, Cohen B, English K, Genereux P, Magovern C, Rosenberg R, Safirstein J, Slater J, Turner J, Xydas S, Jones T, Montgomery S, Barry M, Kovach T, Navas J, Patel V, Lin L, Rovin J, Arora A, Ofenloch J, Schneider J, Spriggs D, Stone L, Turner N, Basnet S, Bhat A, Fusilero M, Muthiki S, Muthyala S, Saint Vrestil N, Sharma M, Singh J, Chaudhry F, Sengupta P, Adams D, Sharma S, Tang G, Anyanwu A, Bronster D, Dangas G, Kini A, Stelzer P, Stewart A, Swain J, Annunziato S, Chan G, Delliliune D, Garzon R, Seeratan V, Rosman D, Suma V, Trost B, Hartman A, Katz S, Rutkin B, Boutis L, Carey R, DeAngelis T, DeOrchis V, Esposito R, Han M, Jauhar R, Kaplan B, Laighold S, Meraj P, Palazzo R, Parihar R, Podwall D, Wright P, Yu P, Abu M, Bavbekova S, Bowden M, Clark E, Gaudio S, Houanche P, Kalish C, Kapitman A, Lee H, Morales V, Oviedo F, Pushkar I, Robin T, Shaheen D, Sin D, Taylor Z, Tovar J, Van Daele J, Vidal S, Yung L, Saric M, Galloway A, Jilaihawi H, Attubato M, Fara M, Grossi E, Ischida K, Loulmet D, Siller K, Staniloae C, Torres J, Zhang C, Hartlev C, Huffman A, Jones D, Kellum A, Liptrot R, Orsinelli D, Ryan J, Ryan T, Crestanello J, George B, Lilly S, Rushing G, Grose N, Kilic A, Lee V, Mazzaferri E, Mutgi S, O'Neil S, Perchuk A, Sai-Sudhakar C, Slivka A, Cheatham J, Hanes S, Banowetz M, Dautenhahn D, Mehl B, Bodenhamer R, Ghani M, Raikar G, Randolph J, Tahirkheli N, Wasemiller W, Williams J, Amoroso E, Holt S, Tucker C, Martin R, Kauten J, Rajagopal V, Awad E, Brown W, Dean D, Gott J, Karmpaliotis D, Meduri C, Polsani V, Rinehart S, Russell C, Seiden L, Serbanescu A, Vannan M, Butler K, Elsessor K, Fehr B, Hancock A, Hollister R, MacFarlane D, Rodgers C, Todd A, Eubanks V, Spangler J, Wirt K, Wonders B, Bachinsky W, Gada H, Maini B, Mumtaz M, Aneja P, Loran D, Shah J, Gebhardt L, Jones U, Lauterborn M, John H, Parthier S, Schaprian K, Twelker K, Nickenig G, Welz A, Bode F, Fuchs A, Grube E, Mellert F, Petzold G, Sedaghat A, Sinning J, Vasa-Nicotera M, Werner N, Bang H, Brodersen B, Christensen P, Eriksen E, Groth S, Jensen Larsen M, Johansen M, Kristensen L, Lilleør T, Lund Larsen L, Preis A, Rieck-Broberg J, Rosenberg T, Ihlemann N, Møller J, Noerager B, Olsen P, Søndergaard L, Steinbrüchel D, Andersen H, Arendrup H, Bieliauskas G, Carranza C, De Backer O, Franzen O, Hansen K, Højgaard J, Holme S, Kjøeller M, Lund J, Perko M, Sander K, Smerup M, Thiis J, Thyregod H, Monnin K, Popelas L, Slyman M, Grewal K, Matros T, Richards D, Watson D, Yakubov S, Arshi A, Blossom G, Chapekis A, Duff S, Hicks W, Holland S, Kander N, Lyons J, Mejilla J, Reese B, Sanchez C, Vora N, Erwin S, Hall J, Hayes N, King D, Miller M, Main M, Allen K, Chhatriwalla A, Aggarwal S, Borkon M, Boutwell C, Cohen D, Davis J, Grantham A, Magalski A, Olds K, Buchanan T, Daniel M, Estrada K, Hollen M, Jensen A, Kennen J, Bechis M, Hu S, Rubenson D, Teirstein P, Tyner J, Ahmad D, Atri P, Azarbal F, Brewster S, Brown C, Foley T, Groves E, Hanna N, Kalafut M, Levisman J, Mellinger D, Odunukan O, Ong D, Oyama J, Panguluri P, Patel A, Raney A, Rao S, Schultz J, Sharma A, Stinis C, Thompson C, Wadia S, Walsh J, White J, Purrington E, Zulick C, Murillo J, Mahoney P, Newton J, Rich J, Bagameri G, Cohen D, Dimeling G, Jordan G, Mistry N, Philpott J, Sirak J, Sourbeer S, Talreja D, Zweifler R, Helm E, Postema K, Van Over E, Chilton D, Mitchell L, Heiser J, Merhi W, Berkompas D, Fanning J, Khan M, Leung Wai Sang S, Omran K, Patzelt L, Rai V, Thoits T, Vijayappa M, Kasle M, Trautman L, Dash R, Liang D, Fischbein M, Miller C, Yeung A, Fearon W, George P, Speight M, Tai W, Albersen I, Bras R, Feirabend C, Helwig-Vernooij J, Kranen G, Oostveen M, Rost I, van Deutekom I, van Weelden A, Heijmen R, ten Berg J, Bosschaert M, de Kroon T, Hilkens P, Mast E, Rensing B, Schonewille W, van den Akker A, Haag E, Jennings J, Krug P, Santiago L, Seth S, Dimsuyu N, Mihalatos D, Petrossian G, Robinson N, Bercow N, Berke A, Deutsch E, Stevens P, Brown S, Dos Santos Jardim V, Radford N, Sookhoo V, Kyereme K, Punzalan R, Reynolds R, Sculeany B, Sharma R, Stuart A, Brecker S, Jahangiri M, Alassa A, Chandrasekaran V, Clarke B, Dowling C, Moynihan B, Roy D, Sarsam M, Bess R, Henkel M, Herbert N, Cohen G, Batra S, Davis T, Aboukasm A, Cullis P, LaLonde T, Martin J, Yamasaki H, Burkert M, Kingma B, Wheatley J, Segar D, Heimansohn D, Hermiller J, Ball M, Elsner G, Hanan S, Moainie S, Nukes T, Reibold P, Robison R, Salerno C, Sampson A, Walts P, Wandel E, Li M, Sarker S, Ahmed S, Fremes S, Radhakrishnan S, Arbel Y, Christakis G, Cohen G, Czarnecki A, Elbaz-Greener G, Feld Y, Hopyan J, Komatsu I, McCraig K, Shuvy M, Toma J, Vincenzo B, Wheeler C, Wijeysundera H, Wolff R, Beck P, Cabral D, DaCosta C, Hudson L, Pastie M, Abrahams N, Altamar I, Buitrago M, Cassman G, Leibovici Z, Nelson A, Recchia K, Robbins G, Studor K, Bethea B, Beyer E, Evans S, Goodis C, Malek A, Mueller-Kronast N, Pan H, Pantoja C, Ramos A, Wells C, Youngblood C, Snelus P, Gopal D, Jackson K, Brown D, Ryan W, Brinkman W, Gopal A, Harrington K, Mack M, Nosnik P, Potluri S, Smith R, Szerlip M, Blaylock C, Brinegar P, Canter L, Green L, Green L, Hazen P, Jacobs A, Khan S, Ludwig S, Mata M, Moore T, Underwood C, Faza N, Little S, Nagueh S, Kleiman N, Reardon M, Albright K, Atkins M, Barker C, Bledsoe D, Chiu D, Goel S, Gray T, Imperial-Aubin D, Lin C, Moye S, Ramchandani M, Ramlawi B, Reul R, Reyes M, Scheinin S, Volpi J, White S, Wyler von Ballmoos M, Blackburn B, Wong R, Hart C, Whitacker P, Lau J, Spies C, Badawi R, Graner S, Nakamura D, Plank B, Salem R, Seto T, Valenta D, Cruz A, Gallagher L, Schuck L, Siki M, Weeks A, Fishman L, Schwarz T, Bavaria J, Herrmann H, Anwaruddin S, Desai N, Giri J, Khella S, Li R, McGarvery M, Messe S, Price R, Quinn C, Szeto W, Vallabhajosyula P, Sun Y, Wu L, Tsang W, Thavendiranathan D, Feindel C, Horlick E, Casaubon L, Cusimano R, Del Campo M, Osten M, Silver F, Höwisch-Pengel R, Lechner G, Steiger B, Allgeier M, Jander N, Beyersdorf F, Neumann F, Büttner H, Comberg T, Diab N, Gick M, Günkel L, Pingpoh C, Rothe H, Siepe M, Thoma M, Winker T, Hager C, Sänger U, Stader M, Biaggi P, Gruner C, Stämpfli S, Binder R, Corti R, Falk V, Holy E, Maisano F, Grünenfelder J, Holubec T, Maier W, Nietlispach F, Wegener S, Atkinson R, Davis A, Hall S, Mangene S, Mazzurco S, Hoit B, Musarra R, Costa M, Markowitz A, Asi K, Attizzani G, Chuang D, Elgudin Y, Garcia C, Jadhav V, Le S, Miller B, Serkin Z, Shams T, Sila C, Simon D, Bezerra H, Deo S, Anderson J, Greening K, Karson J, Page S, Shawgo T, Freeman J, Mulhern K, Nath J, Tadros P, Zorn G, Hockstad E, Lechtenberg C, Muehlebach G, Rippee M, Rosterman L, Sundararajan J, Wang Y, Wiley M, Atapattu S, Marin y Kall C, Lowery M, de Marchena E, Salerno T, Alfonso C, Carillo R, Ferreira A, Panos A, Romano J, Williams D, Bhatt S, Migda E, Oakley J, Warshal W, Wilcock S, Booher A, LaBounty T, Chetcuti S, Deeb G, Adelman E, Boyle M, Geml R, Grossman P, Guerin D, Hodges K, Kim K, Lammers D, McDermott M, Menees D, Pace R, Patel H, Prager R, Ramchandren S, Romano M, Stamper A, Wang M, Zahuranec D, Ziarkiewicz M, Charlebois C, Chilton C, Labinaz M, Ruel M, Glover C, Lam K, Masters R, Steffenhagen N, Enlow-Germovsek M, Konopka K, McGargle R, Travis M, Anderson K, Cavalcante J, Crock F, Edelman K, Katz W, Gleason T, Lee J, Sultan I, Aghaebrahim A, Al-Bayai A, Bonaccorsi C, Campbell D, Giurgiutiu D, Gulati D, Hawkes C, Henry L, Jadhav A, Kenmuir C, Klein B, Kliner D, Limaye K, Nanduri S, Navid F, Patel P, Rangaraju S, Rocha M, Schindler J, Shoirah H, Streib C, Tadi P, Tememe D, Totoraitis R, Walker G, Ziayee H, Caufield L, Yeager C, Forbes J, Schwart K, Knight P, Ling F, Benesch C, Bogachan S, Hicks G, Kelly A, Narins C, Stuver T, Adams K, Blair-Anton L, Haynes M, Watts C, Baker M, Mendes L, Ball S, Goel K, Kaiser C, Robbins M, Zhao D, Ahmad R, Crenshaw M, Fredi J, Hermann L, Hoff S, Kirshner H, Levack M, Mittal S, O'Duffy A, Petracek M, Baer J, Liang G, Nguyen S, Heidenreich P, Nguyen P, Burdon T, Giacomini J, Yong C, Buchbinder M, Fann J, Kilgore S, Mitchell R, McDaniel S, Pack A, White W, Young T, Burgess P, Pu M, Upadhya B, Applegate R, Kon N, Arnan M, Baghshomali S, Bishop L, Bradbury E, Gandhi S, Kincaid E, Lefkowitz D, Lisle B, Batteria M, Rerisi E, Stepinowski K, Senicola T, Goncalves J, Schubach S, Schwartz R, Antaky K, Christiansen C, Marzo K, Michel K, Misra A, Varghese P, Wirkowski E, Levesque L, Sugeng L, Cleman M, Forrest J, Hashim S, Mangi A, Amin H, Darr U, Dewar M, Faheem O, Geirsson A, Greer D, Kaleel A, Kaple R, Lansky A, MacGrory B, Pfau S, Schindler J, Thompson C, Youn T, Yuh D, Yun J. Self-expanding Transcatheter vs Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement in Intermediate-Risk Patients. JAMA Cardiology 2022, 7: 1000-1008. PMID: 36001335, PMCID: PMC9403849, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2695.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTranscatheter aortic valve replacementAortic valve replacementSevere aortic valve stenosisIntermediate-risk patientsAortic valve stenosisValve replacementAdverse eventsAortic stenosisValve stenosisParavalvular leakClinical trialsIndependent echocardiographic core laboratorySurgical aortic valve replacementSymptomatic severe aortic stenosisIndependent clinical events committeePrespecified secondary end pointsEchocardiographic core laboratoryIntermediate surgical riskIntermediate-risk subjectsLocal heart teamSecondary end pointsSerious adverse eventsSevere aortic stenosisSymptomatic aortic stenosisAortic valve area
2020
Initiation of Angiotensin-Neprilysin Inhibition After Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
DeVore AD, Braunwald E, Morrow DA, Duffy CI, Ambrosy AP, Chakraborty H, McCague K, Rocha R, Velazquez EJ. Initiation of Angiotensin-Neprilysin Inhibition After Acute Decompensated Heart Failure. JAMA Cardiology 2020, 5: 202-207. PMID: 31825471, PMCID: PMC6990764, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2019.4665.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAgedAminobutyratesAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBiphenyl CompoundsDrug CombinationsEnalaprilFemaleHeart FailureHospitalizationHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainNeprilysinPatient DischargePeptide FragmentsTetrazolesValsartanConceptsAcute decompensated heart failureSacubitril/valsartanNT-proBNP levelsDecompensated heart failureOpen-label studyReduced ejection fractionHospital initiationHeart failurePIONEER-HFEjection fractionWeek 8N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsPro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsOpen-label extension phaseAngiotensin-Neprilysin InhibitionHeart failure rehospitalizationPIONEER-HF trialWeek 8 visitNatriuretic peptide levelsActive-controlled trialCardiovascular deathComposite outcomeHemodynamic stabilityRecent hospitalizationClinical outcomes
2019
Association between systolic ejection time and outcomes in heart failure by ejection fraction
Patel PA, Ambrosy AP, Phelan M, Alenezi F, Chiswell K, Van Dyke MK, Tomfohr J, Honarpour N, Velazquez EJ. Association between systolic ejection time and outcomes in heart failure by ejection fraction. European Journal Of Heart Failure 2019, 22: 1174-1182. PMID: 31863532, PMCID: PMC7493053, DOI: 10.1002/ejhf.1659.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic ejection timeEjection fractionHeart failureClinical outcomesVentricular systolic ejection timeOutpatient transthoracic echocardiogramReduced ejection fractionTertiary referral centerMultivariable logistic regressionHFrEF patientsHF patientsReferral centerTransthoracic echocardiogramAmbulatory patientsHF populationEjection timeEligibility criteriaLogistic regressionPatientsOutcomesAssociationHFpEFEchocardiogramPercutaneous coronary intervention outcomes in patients with stable coronary disease and left ventricular systolic dysfunction
DeVore AD, Yow E, Krucoff MW, Sherwood MW, Shaw LK, Chiswell K, O'Connor CM, Ohman EM, Velazquez EJ. Percutaneous coronary intervention outcomes in patients with stable coronary disease and left ventricular systolic dysfunction. ESC Heart Failure 2019, 6: 1233-1242. PMID: 31560171, PMCID: PMC6989282, DOI: 10.1002/ehf2.12510.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStable coronary artery diseasePercutaneous coronary interventionCoronary artery diseaseVentricular systolic dysfunctionSevere left ventricular systolic dysfunctionLeft ventricular systolic dysfunctionSystolic dysfunctionMedical therapyCardiovascular hospitalizationAddition of PCICanadian Cardiovascular Society class IIIImpact of PCIPercutaneous coronary intervention outcomesDuke University Medical CenterComposite of mortalityPropensity-matched cohortStable coronary diseaseAcute coronary syndromeHigh-risk patientsLong-term mortalityVentricular ejection fractionCox proportional hazardsUniversity Medical CenterCause mortalityCoronary syndromeCABG Improves Outcomes in Patients With Ischemic Cardiomyopathy 10-Year Follow-Up of the STICH Trial
Howlett JG, Stebbins A, Petrie MC, Jhund PS, Castelvecchio S, Cherniavsky A, Sueta CA, Roy A, Piña IL, Wurm R, Drazner MH, Andersson B, Batlle C, Senni M, Chrzanowski L, Merkely B, Carson P, Desvigne-Nickens PM, Lee KL, Velazquez EJ, Al-Khalidi HR, Investigators S. CABG Improves Outcomes in Patients With Ischemic Cardiomyopathy 10-Year Follow-Up of the STICH Trial. JACC Heart Failure 2019, 7: 878-887. PMID: 31521682, PMCID: PMC7375257, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2019.04.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRecurrent event analysisSTICH trialCause hospitalizationCause-specific hospitalizationsNon-CV eventsTotal cardiovascular hospitalizationsCoronary artery bypassVentricular ejection fractionCABG groupCause deathHF hospitalizationArtery bypassCardiovascular causesCardiovascular hospitalizationEjection fractionHeart failureIschemic cardiomyopathyRecurrent hospitalizationsMost hospitalizationsEvent analysisHospitalizationPatientsCABGRecurrent eventsTotalCommunity Health Workers Improve Linkage to Hypertension Care in Western Kenya
Vedanthan R, Kamano JH, DeLong AK, Naanyu V, Binanay CA, Bloomfield GS, Chrysanthopoulou SA, Finkelstein EA, Hogan JW, Horowitz CR, Inui TS, Menya D, Orango V, Velazquez EJ, Were MC, Kimaiyo S, Fuster V. Community Health Workers Improve Linkage to Hypertension Care in Western Kenya. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2019, 74: 1897-1906. PMID: 31487546, PMCID: PMC6788970, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2019.08.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureBlood Pressure DeterminationCluster AnalysisCommunicationCommunity Health ServicesCommunity Health WorkersFemaleHealth BehaviorHealth PromotionHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services ResearchHumansHypertensionKenyaMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSmartphoneSystoleTelemedicineConceptsCommunity health workersElevated blood pressureBlood pressureSystolic BPUsual careHealth workersHypertension careCovariate-adjusted mixed effects modelAverage overall followBaseline systolic BPHypertension care programCo-primary outcomesSystolic blood pressureSBP reductionHypertension controlOverall followSBP changeRisk factorsCare programLinkage of individualsCareMixed effects modelsGreater reductionMobile healthMortalityMyocardial Viability and Long-Term Outcomes in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy
Panza JA, Ellis AM, Al-Khalidi HR, Holly TA, Berman DS, Oh JK, Pohost GM, Sopko G, Chrzanowski L, Mark DB, Kukulski T, Favaloro LE, Maurer G, Farsky PS, Tan RS, Asch FM, Velazquez EJ, Rouleau JL, Lee KL, Bonow RO. Myocardial Viability and Long-Term Outcomes in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy. New England Journal Of Medicine 2019, 381: 739-748. PMID: 31433921, PMCID: PMC6814246, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1807365.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedCoronary Artery BypassEchocardiography, StressFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeartHumansIncidenceKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMiddle AgedMyocardial IschemiaProportional Hazards ModelsProspective StudiesStroke VolumeTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonTreatment OutcomeVentricular Function, LeftConceptsLeft ventricular ejection fractionVentricular ejection fractionMedical therapyEjection fractionMyocardial viabilityIschemic cardiomyopathyLeft ventricular systolic functionGoals of revascularizationCoronary artery bypassPrimary end pointVentricular systolic functionCoronary artery diseaseLeft ventricular functionLong-term outcomesLong-term survivalSurgical revascularizationDobutamine echocardiographyMedian durationSystolic functionArtery diseaseVentricular functionViable myocardiumLong-term benefitsLower incidenceCABGEchocardiographic Assessment of Right Ventricular Function and Response to Therapy in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension
Shelburne NJ, Parikh KS, Chiswell K, Shaw LK, Sivak J, Arges K, Tomfohr J, Velazquez EJ, Kisslo J, Samad Z, Rajagopal S. Echocardiographic Assessment of Right Ventricular Function and Response to Therapy in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2019, 124: 1298-1304. PMID: 31481176, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.07.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAntihypertensive AgentsEchocardiographyExercise TestFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMiddle AgedNorth CarolinaPrognosisPulmonary Arterial HypertensionRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexStroke VolumeSurvival RateVentricular Function, RightYoung AdultConceptsTricuspid annular plane systolic excursionPulmonary arterial hypertensionRV global longitudinal strainRV systolic pressureRight ventricular functionGlobal longitudinal strainArterial hypertensionSystolic pressureVentricular functionSevere pulmonary arterial hypertensionAnnular plane systolic excursionLongitudinal strainPAH-specific therapyManagement of patientsRight atrial areaMid-RVPAH therapyCause mortalityEchocardiographic parametersClinical responseEchocardiographic variablesSystolic excursionWalk distanceEchocardiographic assessmentAtrial areaGlobal Longitudinal Strain and Immune Status in Patients Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Alenezi F, Bloomfield GS, Okeke NL, Velagapudi P, Abudaqa L, Ijioma N, Dunning A, Alajmi H, Clement ME, Shah SH, Naggie S, Velazquez EJ. Global Longitudinal Strain and Immune Status in Patients Living With Human Immunodeficiency Virus. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2019, 124: 966-971. PMID: 31371060, PMCID: PMC6887515, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2019.06.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLV ejection fractionHIV-1 RNA viral loadNormal LV ejection fractionRNA viral loadHuman immunodeficiency virusViral loadImmunodeficiency virusImmune statusGlobal longitudinal strain analysisNadir CD4 cell countPreclinical left ventricular dysfunctionDuke University Medical CenterCD4 cell countPlasma HIV RNALeft ventricular dysfunctionGlobal longitudinal strainCells/Longitudinal strain analysisUniversity Medical CenterCD4 cell count dataAbnormal GLSNadir CD4CD4 countHIV RNAVentricular dysfunctionRenal Effects of Intensive Volume Removal in Heart Failure Patients With Preexisting Worsening Renal Function
Rao VS, Ahmad T, Brisco-Bacik MA, Bonventre JV, Wilson FP, Siew ED, Felker GM, Anstrom KK, Mahoney DD, Bart BA, Tang WHW, Velazquez EJ, Testani JM. Renal Effects of Intensive Volume Removal in Heart Failure Patients With Preexisting Worsening Renal Function. Circulation Heart Failure 2019, 12: e005552. PMID: 31163974, PMCID: PMC6585463, DOI: 10.1161/circheartfailure.118.005552.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRenal tubular injury biomarkersTubular injury biomarkersHeart failure patientsAcute decompensated heart failure patientsDecompensated heart failure patientsTubular injury markersInjury biomarkersFailure patientsRenal functionInjury markersAcute decompensated heart failureVolume removalCARRESS-HF trialRenal function recoveryDecompensated heart failureRenal tubular injuryRenal effectsSerum creatinineTubular injuryBiomarker substudyHeart failurePharmacological therapyClinical outcomesFunction recoveryHigh incidenceCardiovascular biomarkers in patients with acute decompensated heart failure randomized to sacubitril-valsartan or enalapril in the PIONEER-HF trial
Morrow DA, Velazquez EJ, DeVore AD, Prescott MF, Duffy CI, Gurmu Y, McCague K, Rocha R, Braunwald E. Cardiovascular biomarkers in patients with acute decompensated heart failure randomized to sacubitril-valsartan or enalapril in the PIONEER-HF trial. European Heart Journal 2019, 40: 3345-3352. PMID: 31093657, PMCID: PMC6801941, DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz240.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSacubitril/valsartanAcute decompensated HFAcute decompensated heart failureSoluble ST2Decompensated heart failureHeart failureUrinary cGMPMyocardial stressHigh-sensitivity cardiac troponinCyclic guanosine 3'5PIONEER-HF trialDouble-blind trialReduced ejection fractionMultivariable-adjusted analysesGreater reductionNatriuretic peptide receptorPIONEER-HFCardiovascular deathCardiac afterloadHaemodynamic stabilizationEjection fractionHospitalized patientsMyocardial injuryCardiovascular biomarkersTreatment groupsDoes prior coronary angioplasty affect outcomes of surgical coronary revascularization? Insights from the STICH trial
Nicolau JC, Stevens SR, Al-Khalidi HR, Jatene FB, Furtado RHM, Dallan LAO, Lisboa LAF, Desvigne-Nickens P, Haddad H, Jolicoeur EM, Petrie MC, Doenst T, Michler RE, Ohman EM, Maddury J, Ali I, Deja MA, Rouleau JL, Velazquez EJ, Hill JA. Does prior coronary angioplasty affect outcomes of surgical coronary revascularization? Insights from the STICH trial. International Journal Of Cardiology 2019, 291: 36-41. PMID: 30929973, PMCID: PMC6579621, DOI: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.03.029.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrior percutaneous coronary interventionPercutaneous coronary interventionLeft ventricular ejection fractionSTICH trialCV hospitalizationCV mortalityCause mortalityMedical treatmentSuperiority of CABGOutcomes of patientsSurgical coronary revascularizationCoronary artery bypassVentricular ejection fractionArtery bypassCoronary revascularizationCoronary interventionCoronary angioplastyEjection fractionMedian timeWorse prognosisRandomized treatmentCABGHospitalizationMortalityPatientsHigh-Density Lipoprotein Particle Subfractions in Heart Failure With Preserved or Reduced Ejection Fraction
Hunter WG, McGarrah RW, Kelly JP, Khouri MG, Craig DM, Haynes C, Felker GM, Hernandez AF, Velazquez EJ, Kraus WE, Shah SH. High-Density Lipoprotein Particle Subfractions in Heart Failure With Preserved or Reduced Ejection Fraction. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2019, 73: 177-186. PMID: 30654890, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2018.10.059.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLipoprotein particle subfractionsHeart failureEjection fractionTotal HDLSmall HDLMajor adverse cardiac eventsVentricular end-diastolic pressureHDL-P sizeAdverse cardiac eventsReduced ejection fractionEnd-diastolic pressureCox proportional hazardsStrict inclusion criteriaCATHGEN biorepositoryDiastolic dysfunctionAdverse eventsCardiac eventsSequential patientsCardiac catheterizationEndothelial functionMultivariable analysisPrognostic utilityAdverse outcomesClinical covariatesHFpEF
2018
Predictors and Changes in Cardiac Hemodynamics and Geometry With Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
Alenezi F, Fudim M, Rymer J, Dunning A, Chiswell K, Swaminathan M, Bottiger B, Velagapudi P, Nicoara A, Kisslo J, Velazquez E, Vemulapalli S, Bloomfield GS, Samad Z. Predictors and Changes in Cardiac Hemodynamics and Geometry With Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation. The American Journal Of Cardiology 2018, 123: 813-819. PMID: 30598241, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2018.11.038.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTranscatheter aortic valve implantationAortic valve implantationLV ejection fractionAortic stenosisValve implantationEjection fractionLV massCardiac hemodynamicsBaseline LV ejection fractionLeft ventricle mass indexPost-TAVI paravalvular leakLV global longitudinal strainDuke University Medical CenterBaseline LV massLV mass regressionSevere aortic stenosisVentricle mass indexGlobal longitudinal strainTreatment of patientsUniversity Medical CenterGreat clinical successTAVI patientsReverse remodelingTransthoracic echocardiographyMedian ageAngiotensin–Neprilysin Inhibition in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
Velazquez EJ, Morrow DA, DeVore AD, Duffy CI, Ambrosy AP, McCague K, Rocha R, Braunwald E. Angiotensin–Neprilysin Inhibition in Acute Decompensated Heart Failure. New England Journal Of Medicine 2018, 380: 539-548. PMID: 30415601, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1812851.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute DiseaseAgedAminobutyratesAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsBiphenyl CompoundsCardiac Output, LowDose-Response Relationship, DrugDouble-Blind MethodDrug CombinationsEnalaprilFemaleHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedNatriuretic Peptide, BrainNeprilysinPeptide FragmentsStroke VolumeTetrazolesValsartanConceptsAcute decompensated heart failureDecompensated heart failureNT-proBNP concentrationsSacubitril-valsartan groupSacubitril-valsartan therapyReduced ejection fractionHeart failureSymptomatic hypotensionRenal functionEnalapril groupEjection fractionWeek 4N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide concentrationsAngiotensin-Neprilysin InhibitionKey safety outcomePrimary efficacy outcomeNatriuretic peptide concentrationsGreater reductionEnalapril therapyEfficacy outcomesHemodynamic stabilizationSafety outcomesBaseline valuesWeek 1PatientsSociety of Thoracic Surgeons Risk Score and EuroSCORE-2 Appropriately Assess 30-Day Postoperative Mortality in the STICH Trial and a Contemporary Cohort of Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction Undergoing Surgical Revascularization
Bouabdallaoui N, Stevens SR, Doenst T, Petrie MC, Al-Attar N, Ali IS, Ambrosy AP, Barton AK, Cartier R, Cherniavsky A, Demondion P, Desvigne-Nickens P, Favaloro RR, Gradinac S, Heinisch P, Jain A, Jasinski M, Jouan J, Kalil RAK, Menicanti L, Michler RE, Rao V, Smith PK, Zembala M, Velazquez EJ, Al-Khalidi HR, Rouleau JL, Investigators F. Society of Thoracic Surgeons Risk Score and EuroSCORE-2 Appropriately Assess 30-Day Postoperative Mortality in the STICH Trial and a Contemporary Cohort of Patients With Left Ventricular Dysfunction Undergoing Surgical Revascularization. Circulation Heart Failure 2018, 11: e005531. PMID: 30571194, PMCID: PMC6309904, DOI: 10.1161/circheartfailure.118.005531.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPostoperative mortality riskCoronary artery bypassThoracic Surgeons risk scoreEuroScore 2Left ventricular dysfunctionContemporary cohortVentricular dysfunctionArtery bypassSTS scoreMortality riskRisk scoreSTICH patientsSTICH trialPostoperative mortalityUndergoing coronary artery bypassLeft ventricle ejection fractionVentricle ejection fractionGood c-statisticLow-risk scoresSurgical revascularizationSurvival benefitCardiac surgeryConsecutive patientsEjection fractionCC patientsClinical Utility and Prognostic Value of Right Atrial Function in Pulmonary Hypertension
Alenezi F, Mandawat A, Il'Giovine ZJ, Shaw LK, Siddiqui I, Tapson VF, Arges K, Rivera D, Romano MMD, Velazquez EJ, Douglas PS, Samad Z, Rajagopal S. Clinical Utility and Prognostic Value of Right Atrial Function in Pulmonary Hypertension. Circulation Cardiovascular Imaging 2018, 11: e006984. PMID: 30571314, PMCID: PMC6309911, DOI: 10.1161/circimaging.117.006984.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPulmonary arterial hypertensionArterial hypertensionRA dysfunctionLongitudinal strainComplete echocardiographic dataResults Study subjectsRight atrial functionRight atrial enlargementComposite of timeEarly diastolic SRPeak longitudinal strainRA conduitRA reservoirMultivariable adjustmentPulmonary hypertensionAtrial functionComposite outcomeDiastolic SRAtrial enlargementAtrial sizePrimary outcomePrognostic importancePrognostic valueAdverse outcomesMean age