2025
Optimizing Psychological Health Across the Perinatal Period: An Update on Maternal Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association
Sharma G, Gaffey A, Hameed A, Kasparian N, Mauricio R, Marsh E, Beck D, Skowronski J, Wolfe D, Levine G, Research T. Optimizing Psychological Health Across the Perinatal Period: An Update on Maternal Cardiovascular Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2025, 14: e041369. PMID: 39996493, PMCID: PMC12132617, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.125.041369.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMaternal cardiovascular healthPsychological healthCardiovascular healthAmerican Heart AssociationPerinatal periodCare delivery modelsMaternal psychological healthScientific statementPsychological health carePostpartum follow-upHeart AssociationPsychological health conditionsAssociated with adverse pregnancy outcomesCardiovascular outcomesMaternal mortalityAdverse pregnancy outcomesHealth careDelivery modelsHealth conditionsLong-term cardiovascular outcomesHealthStakeholder partnersOffspring neurodevelopmentPregnancy outcomesCareDeterminants of Racial and Ethnic Differences in Maternal Cardiovascular Health in Early Pregnancy
Cameron N, Huang X, Petito L, Ning H, Shah N, Yee L, Perak A, Haas D, Mercer B, Parry S, Saade G, Silver R, Simhan H, Reddy U, Varagic J, Licon E, Greenland P, Lloyd-Jones D, Kershaw K, Grobman W, Khan S. Determinants of Racial and Ethnic Differences in Maternal Cardiovascular Health in Early Pregnancy. Circulation Cardiovascular Quality And Outcomes 2025, 18: e011217. PMID: 39807595, PMCID: PMC11919558, DOI: 10.1161/circoutcomes.124.011217.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBlack or African AmericanCardiovascular DiseasesFemaleHealth Status DisparitiesHispanic or LatinoHumansMaternal HealthPregnancyPregnancy Trimester, FirstRace FactorsResidence CharacteristicsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSocial Determinants of HealthSocioeconomic FactorsUnited StatesWhiteWhite PeopleYoung AdultConceptsNon-Hispanic blacksNon-Hispanic whitesNeighborhood-level factorsNon-Hispanic black groupsCardiovascular health scoreMaternal cardiovascular healthNon-Hispanic White groupCardiovascular healthEthnic differencesLife's Essential 8 scoreSuboptimal cardiovascular healthContributions of individual-Public health effortsYears of educationNulliparous individualsReduce disparitiesHealth effortsProportion of differencesCohort studyOffspring outcomesEducational attainmentIndividual-Higher scoresAssess factorsSingleton pregnancies
2024
Association of neighborhood-level socioeconomic disadvantage and Life's Essential 8 in early pregnancy
Venkatesh K, Grobman W, Huang X, Yee L, Catov J, Simhan H, Haas D, Mercer B, Reddy U, Silver R, Levine L, Chung J, Saade G, Greenland P, Merz C, McNeil B, Khan S. Association of neighborhood-level socioeconomic disadvantage and Life's Essential 8 in early pregnancy. American Journal Of Preventive Cardiology 2024, 21: 100925. PMID: 39838971, PMCID: PMC11750432, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajpc.2024.100925.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNeighborhood-level socioeconomic disadvantageArea Deprivation IndexLife's Essential 8Socioeconomic disadvantageMaternal cardiovascular healthCardiovascular healthLife's Essential 8 scoreGreater socioeconomic disadvantageEssential 8Cross-sectional analysisBody mass indexPhysical activityDeprivation indexNulliparous individualsDiet qualityHealth StudyEarly pregnancyTobacco useLess-disadvantagedContinuous scoresMaternal ageMass indexPregnant individualsSleep quantityBlood pressureSocioeconomic disadvantage in pregnancy and postpartum risk of cardiovascular disease
Venkatesh K, Khan S, Catov J, Wu J, McNeil R, Greenland P, Wu J, Levine L, Yee L, Simhan H, Haas D, Reddy U, Saade G, Silver R, Merz C, Grobman W. Socioeconomic disadvantage in pregnancy and postpartum risk of cardiovascular disease. American Journal Of Obstetrics And Gynecology 2024, 232: 226.e1-226.e14. PMID: 38759711, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2024.05.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSocial determinants of healthArea Deprivation IndexNeighborhood-level socioeconomic disadvantageSocioeconomic disadvantageSocial determinantsFramingham risk scoreRisk scoreCardiovascular diseaseNeighborhood-level social determinantsModified Poisson regression modelsDeterminants of healthParticipant's home addressMedian area deprivation indexMaternal cardiovascular healthPoisson regression modelsLong-term cardiovascular diseaseRisk of cardiovascular diseaseMothers-to-bePredicted riskRisk of ASCVDCensus block levelRisk of long-term cardiovascular diseaseMultivariate linear regressionDeprivation indexNulliparous individuals
2023
Breastfeeding initiation and duration among people with mild chronic hypertension: a secondary analysis of the Chronic Hypertension and Pregnancy trial
Goulding A, Antoniewicz L, Leach J, Boggess K, Dugoff L, Sibai B, Lawrence K, Hughes B, Bell J, Edwards R, Gibson K, Haas D, Plante L, Metz T, Casey B, Esplin S, Longo S, Hoffman M, Saade G, Hoppe K, Foroutan J, Tuuli M, Owens M, Simhan H, Frey H, Rosen T, Palatnik A, Baker S, Reddy U, Kinzler W, Su E, Krishna I, Nguyen N, Norton M, Skupski D, El-Sayed Y, Ogunyemi D, Harper L, Ambalavanan N, Oparil S, Szychowski J, Tita A, Consortium C. Breastfeeding initiation and duration among people with mild chronic hypertension: a secondary analysis of the Chronic Hypertension and Pregnancy trial. American Journal Of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM 2023, 5: 101086. PMID: 37437694, PMCID: PMC10528420, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajogmf.2023.101086.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDuration of breastfeedingChronic hypertensionMild chronic hypertensionPostpartum clinic visitPostpartum study visitsGoal blood pressureBlood pressure measurementsPostpartum visitTreatment groupsBlood pressureBreastfeeding outcomesPregnancy trialSecondary analysisClinic visitsBreastfeeding goalsStudy visitBlood pressure treatment strategiesLong-term breastfeeding outcomesBivariate analysisMaternal cardiovascular healthActive treatment groupBlood pressure controlEarlier gestational ageHigh-risk populationWeeks of breastfeeding
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