2020
Endothelial calreticulin deletion impairs endothelial function in aged mice
Biwer L, Askew-Page H, Hong K, Milstein J, Johnstone S, Macal E, Good M, Bagher P, Sonkusare S, Isakson B. Endothelial calreticulin deletion impairs endothelial function in aged mice. AJP Heart And Circulatory Physiology 2020, 318: h1041-h1048. PMID: 32196361, PMCID: PMC7346539, DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.00586.2019.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVascular functionTauroursodeoxycholic acidMesenteric arteryAged miceCalcium signalsImpaired endothelial-dependent vasodilationThird-order mesenteric arteriesEndothelial cellsEndothelial-dependent vasodilationIncubation of arteriesImpairs endothelial functionSmall resistance arteriesMultifunctional calcium binding proteinER stress inhibitor tauroursodeoxycholic acidWk of ageEndoplasmic reticulum stressPE constrictionEndothelial functionVasodilatory functionResistance arteriesCalcium binding proteinAgonist carbacholClinical trialsMuscarinic stimulationVasodilation
2010
Altered Metabolism and Lipodystrophy in the Early B-Cell Factor 1-Deficient Mouse
Fretz JA, Nelson T, Xi Y, Adams DJ, Rosen CJ, Horowitz MC. Altered Metabolism and Lipodystrophy in the Early B-Cell Factor 1-Deficient Mouse. Endocrinology 2010, 151: 1611-1621. PMID: 20172967, PMCID: PMC2850234, DOI: 10.1210/en.2009-0987.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdiponectinAdipose TissueAnimalsBlood GlucoseBone MarrowCalorimetryCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Protein-betaEnergy MetabolismGlucagonInsulinLeptinLipid MetabolismLipodystrophyMiceMice, KnockoutPPAR gammaReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, MessengerStatistics, NonparametricTrans-ActivatorsConceptsSerum glucose levelsWhite adipose tissueMarrow adiposityGlucose levelsAdipose tissueLevels of leptinBone formation rateAdipose tissue depositionNumber of osteoblastsWk of ageAltered bone morphologySerum osteocalcinInsulin levelsGlucose challengeIP injectionPancreatic hormonesLittermate controlsLipid depositionBone marrowSerum analysisBrown adiposeTissue depositionAltered metabolismMiceAdiposity
2009
Insulin Receptor Substrate-2 in β-Cells Decreases Diabetes in Nonobese Diabetic Mice
Norquay L, D'Aquino K, Opare-Addo L, Kuznetsova A, Haas M, Bluestone J, White M. Insulin Receptor Substrate-2 in β-Cells Decreases Diabetes in Nonobese Diabetic Mice. Endocrinology 2009, 150: 4531-4540. PMID: 19574401, PMCID: PMC2754683, DOI: 10.1210/en.2009-0395.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNonobese diabetic (NOD) miceBeta-cell destructionNOD miceInsulin receptor substrate 2Glucose toleranceDiabetes incidenceDiabetic miceIslet massAnti-CD3 antibody injectionNondiabetic NOD miceReduced diabetes incidenceRisk of diabetesBeta-cell massType 1 diabetesBetter glucose toleranceAnti-CD3 antibodyBeta-cell growthWk of ageDiabetic NODSevere insulitisOvert diabetesSubstrate 2C57BL/6 miceBeta-cell mitogenesisAntibody injection
2003
Age-dependent Requirement for γδ T Cells in the Primary but Not Secondary Protective Immune Response against an Intestinal Parasite
Ramsburg E, Tigelaar R, Craft J, Hayday A. Age-dependent Requirement for γδ T Cells in the Primary but Not Secondary Protective Immune Response against an Intestinal Parasite. Journal Of Experimental Medicine 2003, 198: 1403-1414. PMID: 14597739, PMCID: PMC2194243, DOI: 10.1084/jem.20030050.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlphabeta T cellsGammadelta cellsT cellsYoung miceImmune responseAdult miceIntestinal parasitesPathogen-specific immunityΓδ T cellsCellular immune responsesProtective immune responseT cell receptorWk of ageAdoptive transferDevelopment of resistanceImmune protectionNewborn recipientsEimeria vermiformisAge-dependent requirementsCell receptorMiceE. vermiformisLymphoid progenitorsInfectionYoung hosts
1998
PTHrP Regulates Epidermal Differentiation in Adult Mice
Foley J, Wysolmerski J, Dreyer B, Broadus A, Philbrick W, Longely B. PTHrP Regulates Epidermal Differentiation in Adult Mice. Journal Of Investigative Dermatology 1998, 111: 1122-1128. PMID: 9856827, DOI: 10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00428.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPTHrP-knockout miceKeratin 14 promoterAdult miceSebaceous glandsHuman keratin 14 promoterParathyroid hormone-related peptideHyperplastic sebaceous glandsHormone-related peptideAbsence of PTHrPNumber of organsWk of agePremature acquisitionEpidermal proliferation rateMarked acanthosisTransgenic replacementReciprocal findingsTransgenic micePTHrPPTHrP geneMiceMammary glandBasal keratinocytesDisplay abnormalitiesLethal chondrodystrophyFibrotic dermisThe Role of Lymphocyte Subsets in Accelerated Diabetes in Nonobese Diabetic–Rat Insulin Promoter–B7-1 (NOD-RIP-B7-1) Mice
Wong F, Visintin I, Wen L, Granata J, Flavell R, Janeway C. The Role of Lymphocyte Subsets in Accelerated Diabetes in Nonobese Diabetic–Rat Insulin Promoter–B7-1 (NOD-RIP-B7-1) Mice. Journal Of Experimental Medicine 1998, 187: 1985-1993. PMID: 9625758, PMCID: PMC2212360, DOI: 10.1084/jem.187.12.1985.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdoptive TransferAge of OnsetAnimalsAntigen PresentationB7-1 AntigenCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Histocompatibility Antigens Class IIncidenceInsulinIslets of LangerhansLymphocyte SubsetsMiceMice, Inbred NODMice, TransgenicPromoter Regions, GeneticSpleenConceptsCD8 T cellsT cellsNOD miceB cellsAccelerated diabetesDiabetic miceB7-1 transgenic micePeripheral CD8 T cellsEffective antigen-presenting cellsMajor histocompatibility complex class IInsulin promoterCD4-/- miceMuMT-/- miceNontransgenic NOD miceNormal NOD miceNonobese diabetic (NOD) miceCD4 T cellsHistocompatibility complex class IAntigen-presenting cellsProvision of costimulationComplex class IPancreatic beta cellsWk of ageB220-positive B cellsIslet infiltrates
1987
Postnatal changes in critical cardiac output and oxygen transport in conscious lambs
Fahey J, Lister G. Postnatal changes in critical cardiac output and oxygen transport in conscious lambs. American Journal Of Physiology 1987, 253: h100-h106. PMID: 3605355, DOI: 10.1152/ajpheart.1987.253.1.h100.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystemic oxygen transportCardiac outputFractional oxygen extractionOxygen extractionOld lambsBalloon-tipped catheterSystemic oxygen deliveryBase-line valuesWk of ageIncremental inflationUnsedated lambsConscious lambsBlood pressureArterial lactateRight atriumAcute decreaseLactic acid accumulationOxygen deliveryPostnatal changesOxygen transportOxygen consumption
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