2024
Synaptic loss and its association with symptom severity in Parkinson’s disease
Holmes S, Honhar P, Tinaz S, Naganawa M, Hilmer A, Gallezot J, Dias M, Yang Y, Toyonaga T, Esterlis I, Mecca A, Van Dyck C, Henry S, Ropchan J, Nabulsi N, Louis E, Comley R, Finnema S, Carson R, Matuskey D. Synaptic loss and its association with symptom severity in Parkinson’s disease. Npj Parkinson's Disease 2024, 10: 42. PMID: 38402233, PMCID: PMC10894197, DOI: 10.1038/s41531-024-00655-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSynaptic density lossPositron emission tomographyBinds to synaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2AAssociated with symptom severityParkinson's diseaseHigh-resolution positron emission tomographySynaptic vesicle glycoprotein 2ADuration of illnessPositron emission tomography scanBrain perfusionIllness durationSymptom severitySeverity of symptomsHC groupSubstantia nigraSynaptic densityLiving brainPD individualsClinical insightsDensity lossPD patientsEmission tomographyBrainSynaptic lossSynapse loss
2009
Decrease of Nicotinic Receptors in the Nigrostriatal System in Parkinson's Disease
Kas A, Bottlaender M, Gallezot JD, Vidailhet M, Villafane G, Grégoire MC, Coulon C, Valette H, Dollé F, Ribeiro MJ, Hantraye P, Remy P. Decrease of Nicotinic Receptors in the Nigrostriatal System in Parkinson's Disease. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 2009, 29: 1601-1608. PMID: 19491921, DOI: 10.1038/jcbfm.2009.74.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParkinson's diseasePositron emission tomographyDistribution volumeDopaminergic functionPD severityCerebral nicotinic acetylcholine receptorsStriatal dopaminergic functionNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsNAChR densityNeuroprotective actionNigrostriatal systemClinical scoresPD patientsSubstantia nigraHealthy controlsPD groupPostmortem studiesLower incidenceNicotinic receptorsPET markersPET scansPD stagesAcetylcholine receptorsEmission tomographyDisease