2013
Lactate preserves neuronal metabolism and function following antecedent recurrent hypoglycemia
Herzog RI, Jiang L, Herman P, Zhao C, Sanganahalli BG, Mason GF, Hyder F, Rothman DL, Sherwin RS, Behar KL. Lactate preserves neuronal metabolism and function following antecedent recurrent hypoglycemia. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2013, 123: 1988-1998. PMID: 23543056, PMCID: PMC3638906, DOI: 10.1172/jci65105.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntecedent recurrent hypoglycemiaRecurrent hypoglycemiaHypoglycemic conditionsIntensive insulin therapyTight glycemic controlType 2 diabetesInsulin therapyGlycemic controlBrain metabolismElevated lactateNeuronal metabolismRodent modelsNeuronal activityGlucose metabolismHypoglycemiaLactate uptakeNeuronal functionType 1Metabolic regulatorOxidative capacityModest incrementLactateMetabolismUnexpected findingBrainCortical energy demands of signaling and nonsignaling components in brain are conserved across mammalian species and activity levels
Hyder F, Rothman DL, Bennett MR. Cortical energy demands of signaling and nonsignaling components in brain are conserved across mammalian species and activity levels. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2013, 110: 3549-3554. PMID: 23319606, PMCID: PMC3587194, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1214912110.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlucose oxidation ratesCerebral cortexNeuronal activityActivity levelsGlucose metabolic dataHuman cerebral cortexMetabolic dataOxidative demandAwake valuesCortical neuronsSynaptic transmissionGlucose metabolismAwake stateSensory stimulationAnatomic dataRatsCortexMammalian speciesIsoelectricityMagnetic resonance spectroscopy resultsSignaling requirementsAstrocytesCell membraneLevelsNeurons
2001
Lactate efflux and the neuroenergetic basis of brain function
Shulman R, Hyder F, Rothman D. Lactate efflux and the neuroenergetic basis of brain function. NMR In Biomedicine 2001, 14: 389-396. PMID: 11746930, DOI: 10.1002/nbm.741.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchWhat you see is what you think – or is it?
Pellerin L, Sibson N, Hadjikhani N, Hyder F. What you see is what you think – or is it? Trends In Neurosciences 2001, 24: 71-72. PMID: 11252265, DOI: 10.1016/s0166-2236(00)01715-x.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2000
Dependence of Oxygen Delivery on Blood Flow in Rat Brain: A 7 Tesla Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study
Hyder F, Kennan R, Kida I, Mason G, Behar K, Rothman D. Dependence of Oxygen Delivery on Blood Flow in Rat Brain: A 7 Tesla Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 2000, 20: 485-498. PMID: 10724113, DOI: 10.1097/00004647-200003000-00007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMagnetic resonance imagingCapillary bedOxygen deliveryML xCerebral oxygen deliveryNicotine hydrogen tartrateRespective control conditionsValues of CBFMorphine anesthesiaSensorimotor cortexForepaw stimulationSodium pentobarbitalRat brainBlood flowCMRO2Mature ratsCortical activityResonance imagingBasal conditionsPercentage changeRatsAdministrationCBF
1999
In vivo nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies of the relationship between the glutamate--glutamine neurotransmitter cycle and functional neuroenergetics
Rothman D, Sibson N, Hyder F, Shen J, Behar K, Shulman R. In vivo nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy studies of the relationship between the glutamate--glutamine neurotransmitter cycle and functional neuroenergetics. Philosophical Transactions Of The Royal Society B Biological Sciences 1999, 354: 1165-1177. PMID: 10466144, PMCID: PMC1692640, DOI: 10.1098/rstb.1999.0472.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsGlutamate-glutamine cycleNerve terminalsNeurotransmitter cycleGlucose metabolismBlood oxygenation level-dependent magnetic resonance imagingLevel-dependent magnetic resonance imagingBrain glucose oxidationCortical glucose metabolismMagnetic resonance spectroscopy studyCortex of ratsMagnetic resonance imagingFunctional imaging studiesSpecific neuronal activityOxidative glucose metabolismGlial cellsNeuronal activityResonance imagingImaging studiesHuman cortexBrain functionBrain activityRatsCortexGlucose oxidationGlutamateStimulated changes in localized cerebral energy consumption under anesthesia
Shulman R, Rothman D, Hyder F. Stimulated changes in localized cerebral energy consumption under anesthesia. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1999, 96: 3245-3250. PMID: 10077669, PMCID: PMC15927, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.6.3245.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1997
Oxidative Glucose Metabolism in Rat Brain During Single Forepaw Stimulation: A Spatially Localized 1H[13C] Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study
Hyder F, Rothman* D, Mason† G, Rangarajan A, Behar‡ K, Shulman R. Oxidative Glucose Metabolism in Rat Brain During Single Forepaw Stimulation: A Spatially Localized 1H[13C] Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Study. Cerebrovascular And Brain Metabolism Reviews 1997, 17: 1040-1047. PMID: 9346428, DOI: 10.1097/00004647-199710000-00005.Peer-Reviewed Original Research