2017
Viral Infection Sensitizes Human Fetal Membranes to Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide by MERTK Inhibition and Inflammasome Activation.
Cross SN, Potter JA, Aldo P, Kwon JY, Pitruzzello M, Tong M, Guller S, Rothlin CV, Mor G, Abrahams VM. Viral Infection Sensitizes Human Fetal Membranes to Bacterial Lipopolysaccharide by MERTK Inhibition and Inflammasome Activation. The Journal Of Immunology 2017, 199: 2885-2895. PMID: 28916522, PMCID: PMC5659726, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1700870.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsC-Mer Tyrosine KinaseCells, CulturedChorioamnionitisExtraembryonic MembranesFemaleGammaherpesvirinaeHerpesviridae InfectionsHerpesvirus 2, HumanHumansImmunizationInflammasomesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsInterleukin-1betaLipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPregnancyPremature BirthProto-Oncogene ProteinsReceptor Protein-Tyrosine KinasesConceptsFetal membranesViral infectionImmune responseTAM receptorsSubsequent preterm birthAdverse pregnancy outcomesIL-1β productionIL-1β responseHerpes viral infectionsInnate immune responseVivo mouse modelHuman fetal membranesAggravated inflammationIL-1β processingPregnancy outcomesPreterm birthAssociated complicationsPremature rupturePregnant womenLocal infectionInflammasome activationMerTK inhibitionMouse modelBacterial LPSLigand expression
2013
Viral Infection of the Pregnant Cervix Predisposes to Ascending Bacterial Infection
Racicot K, Cardenas I, Wünsche V, Aldo P, Guller S, Means RE, Romero R, Mor G. Viral Infection of the Pregnant Cervix Predisposes to Ascending Bacterial Infection. The Journal Of Immunology 2013, 191: 934-941. PMID: 23752614, PMCID: PMC4153356, DOI: 10.4049/jimmunol.1300661.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFemale reproductive tractBacterial infectionsViral infectionLower female reproductive tractReproductive tractAntimicrobial peptide expressionProduction of mucusPreterm laborPreterm birthNeonatal mortalityUterine cavityUterine infectionMouse modelPeptide expressionInfectionCervixPolymicrobial diseaseMajor causeMultifactorial approachCommon routePregnancyBirthUterusTractAntimicrobial peptides