Sex hormone effects on autonomic mechanisms of thermoregulation in humans
Charkoudian N, Stachenfeld N. Sex hormone effects on autonomic mechanisms of thermoregulation in humans. Autonomic Neuroscience 2015, 196: 75-80. PMID: 26674572, DOI: 10.1016/j.autneu.2015.11.004.ChaptersConceptsAutonomic mechanismsReproductive hormonesBody temperatureCentral autonomic nucleusHeat dissipation responsePolycystic ovary syndromeFemale reproductive hormonesPeripheral blood vesselsInfluence of progesteroneSkin blood flowAutonomic nucleiOvary syndromePeripheral effectsMenstrual cycleHormone levelsBlood flowHormone effectsLow body temperatureBlood vesselsEstrogenHigh body temperatureRecent evidenceMenopauseProgesteroneThermoregulatory responsesEndocrine‐Autonomic Linkages
Sladek CD, Michelini LC, Stachenfeld NS, Stern JE, Urban JH. Endocrine‐Autonomic Linkages. 2015, 5: 1281-1323. PMID: 26140719, DOI: 10.1002/cphy.c140028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHypothalamic paraventricular nucleusAutonomic nervous systemParasympathetic outflowPeripheral hormonesAutonomic neuronsBlood pressureNeuroendocrine actionsGonadal steroidsParaventricular nucleusMaintenance of homeostasisElectrolyte balanceNeuroendocrine neuronsNervous systemNeuronal populationsAutonomic responsesNeuroendocrine systemAutonomic mechanismsEnergy homeostasisNeuroendocrineBody temperatureNeuronsAutonomic systemPhysiological mechanismsHomeostasisPhysiological parameters