Chapter 23 Standardized Semen Analysis and Quality Control Management for Multicenter Male Reproductive Toxicology Clinical Trials
Sikka S, Ayaz A. Chapter 23 Standardized Semen Analysis and Quality Control Management for Multicenter Male Reproductive Toxicology Clinical Trials. 2018, 371-386. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-801299-4.00023-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSemen analysisReproductive failureVariable predictive valueIncidence of reproductive failureHormonal evaluationMen's reproductive healthExposure to endocrine-disrupting chemicalsSemen samplesClinical trialsIncreased incidencePredictive valueLaboratory evaluationReproductive healthTobacco smokeFood additivesNonstandardized techniqueReproductive endocrinologyToxicity trialsSemenStress factorsControl managementEndocrine-disrupting chemicalsLack of standardizationGenetic issuesCounting chamber