2006
The nicotinic antagonist mecamylamine has antidepressant-like effects in wild-type but not β2- or α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit knockout mice
Rabenstein RL, Caldarone BJ, Picciotto MR. The nicotinic antagonist mecamylamine has antidepressant-like effects in wild-type but not β2- or α7-nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit knockout mice. Psychopharmacology 2006, 189: 395-401. PMID: 17016705, DOI: 10.1007/s00213-006-0568-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntidepressant-like effectsAntagonist mecamylamineNicotinic acetylcholine receptor activityNoncompetitive nAChR antagonist mecamylamineAntagonist dihydro-β-erythroidineΑ7 knockout miceΑ7-nAChR subunitAcetylcholine receptor activityEffects of mecamylamineNAChR antagonist mecamylamineDihydro-β-erythroidineNicotinic antagonist mecamylamineSubunit knockout miceBaseline locomotor activityDose-response studyMethodsAdult miceAntagonist hexamethoniumAntidepressant efficacyAntidepressant responseCentral nAChRsImmobility timeCholinergic transmissionSwim testMecamylamineSuspension test
2004
High-affinity nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are required for antidepressant effects of amitriptyline on behavior and hippocampal cell proliferation
Caldarone BJ, Harrist A, Cleary MA, Beech RD, King SL, Picciotto MR. High-affinity nicotinic acetylcholine receptors are required for antidepressant effects of amitriptyline on behavior and hippocampal cell proliferation. Biological Psychiatry 2004, 56: 657-664. PMID: 15522249, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2004.08.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAmitriptylineAnalysis of VarianceAnimalsAntidepressive Agents, TricyclicBehavior, AnimalBromodeoxyuridineCell CountCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrosophila ProteinsDrug InteractionsHelplessness, LearnedHindlimb SuspensionHippocampusImmunohistochemistryMecamylamineMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutNeuronsNicotinic AntagonistsNortriptylineReceptors, NicotinicSwimmingConceptsHigh-affinity nAChRsHippocampal cell proliferationNicotinic acetylcholine receptorsSwim testAcetylcholine receptorsCell proliferationHigh-affinity nicotinic acetylcholine receptorsNoncompetitive nAChR antagonist mecamylamineAntagonism of nAChRsAntidepressant-induced increasesAntidepressant-like effectsNAChR antagonist mecamylamineWild-type miceInhibition of nAChRsAntidepressants actAntidepressant actionAntidepressant effectsChronic treatmentAntagonist mecamylamineAntidepressant propertiesTricyclic antidepressantsAntidepressant activityTherapeutic effectKnockout miceNoncompetitive antagonist