2023
Female naïve human pluripotent stem cells carry X chromosomes with Xa-like and Xi-like folding conformations
Patterson B, Yang B, Tanaka Y, Kim K, Cakir B, Xiang Y, Kim J, Wang S, Park I. Female naïve human pluripotent stem cells carry X chromosomes with Xa-like and Xi-like folding conformations. Science Advances 2023, 9: eadf2245. PMID: 37540754, PMCID: PMC10403202, DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adf2245.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsChromatinChromosomes, Human, XEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleHumansPluripotent Stem CellsRNA, Long NoncodingConceptsNaïve human pluripotent stem cellsHuman pluripotent stem cellsX-chromosome inactivationX chromosomePluripotent stem cellsStem cellsNaïve human embryonic stem cellsX chromosome stateX chromosome statusInactive X chromosomeActive X chromosomeHuman embryonic stem cellsEarly embryonic cellsEmbryonic stem cellsUnique epigenetic regulationChromatin compactionGenomic resolutionEpigenetic regulationChromosome inactivationChromosome stateSomatic cellsEmbryonic cellsChromosomesChromosome statusCells
2018
Uhrf1 regulates active transcriptional marks at bivalent domains in pluripotent stem cells through Setd1a
Kim KY, Tanaka Y, Su J, Cakir B, Xiang Y, Patterson B, Ding J, Jung YW, Kim JH, Hysolli E, Lee H, Dajani R, Kim J, Zhong M, Lee JH, Skalnik D, Lim JM, Sullivan GJ, Wang J, Park IH. Uhrf1 regulates active transcriptional marks at bivalent domains in pluripotent stem cells through Setd1a. Nature Communications 2018, 9: 2583. PMID: 29968706, PMCID: PMC6030064, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-018-04818-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCCAAT-Enhancer-Binding ProteinsCellular ReprogrammingCellular Reprogramming TechniquesChimeraDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFemaleFibroblastsGene Knockout TechniquesHEK293 CellsHistone CodeHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHistonesHumansMaleMesodermMiceMouse Embryonic Stem CellsNeural PlateNuclear ProteinsPrimary Cell CultureRecombinant ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesConceptsEmbryonic stem cellsUnique epigenetic statesBivalent histone modificationsRecruitment of DNMT1Bivalent histone marksCell typesDNA-binding proteinsSpecialized cell typesStem cellsPluripotent stem cellsTrithorax groupBivalent domainsMesoderm specificationCOMPASS complexHeterochromatin formationEpigenetic stateCell specificationHistone marksLineage specificationHistone modificationsEpigenetic regulationSpecific lineagesDNA methylationTranscriptional marksEpigenetic changes
2017
Bisulfite-independent analysis of CpG island methylation enables genome-scale stratification of single cells
Han L, Wu HJ, Zhu H, Kim KY, Marjani SL, Riester M, Euskirchen G, Zi X, Yang J, Han J, Snyder M, Park IH, Irizarry R, Weissman SM, Michor F, Fan R, Pan X. Bisulfite-independent analysis of CpG island methylation enables genome-scale stratification of single cells. Nucleic Acids Research 2017, 45: e77-e77. PMID: 28126923, PMCID: PMC5605247, DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkx026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCell LineCell Line, TumorChromosome MappingCpG IslandsDNA MethylationDNA Restriction EnzymesEpigenesis, GeneticFibroblastsGenetic VariationGenome, HumanHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsK562 CellsLymphocytesPromoter Regions, GeneticSingle-Cell AnalysisConceptsSingle cellsMethylation-sensitive restriction enzyme digestionCpG methylation patternsDNA bisulfite sequencingInduced pluripotent stem cellsSingle-cell levelCpG island methylationPluripotent stem cellsHeterogeneous cell populationsMultiple displacement amplificationEpigenetic heterogeneityMethylation sequencingBisulfite sequencingENCODE dataMethylation patternsMethylation differencesMethylation profilesRestriction enzyme digestionIsland methylationIndividual cellsHematopoietic cellsStem cellsSmall populationSequencingEnzyme digestion
2016
Regulation of the DNA Methylation Landscape in Human Somatic Cell Reprogramming by the miR-29 Family
Hysolli E, Tanaka Y, Su J, Kim KY, Zhong T, Janknecht R, Zhou XL, Geng L, Qiu C, Pan X, Jung YW, Cheng J, Lu J, Zhong M, Weissman SM, Park IH. Regulation of the DNA Methylation Landscape in Human Somatic Cell Reprogramming by the miR-29 Family. Stem Cell Reports 2016, 7: 43-54. PMID: 27373925, PMCID: PMC4945581, DOI: 10.1016/j.stemcr.2016.05.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDNA methylation stateEmbryonic stem cellsInduced pluripotent stem cellsHuman somatic cell reprogrammingSomatic cell reprogrammingMethylation stateCell reprogrammingMiR-29 familyDNA methylation landscapeImportant epigenetic regulatorsStem cellsOverexpression of Oct4Global DNA methylationMiRNA-based approachesPluripotent stem cellsMethylation landscapeHistone modificationsDNA demethylationEpigenomic changesEarly reprogrammingEpigenetic regulatorsEpigenetic differencesDNA methylationHydroxymethylation analysisReprogramming
2015
Histone Deacetylases Positively Regulate Transcription through the Elongation Machinery
Greer CB, Tanaka Y, Kim YJ, Xie P, Zhang MQ, Park IH, Kim TH. Histone Deacetylases Positively Regulate Transcription through the Elongation Machinery. Cell Reports 2015, 13: 1444-1455. PMID: 26549458, PMCID: PMC4934896, DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2015.10.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcetylationCell Cycle ProteinsCell Line, TumorEpigenesis, GeneticHistone Deacetylase InhibitorsHistone DeacetylasesHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansKineticsNuclear ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalRNA Polymerase IITranscription Elongation, GeneticTranscription FactorsConceptsNegative elongation factorElongation factorEnhancer activityHeat shock protein 90 (HSP90) activityEnhancer RNA productionRNA polymerase IISame genomic siteElongation machinerySmall molecule inhibitorsGene bodiesTranscription elongationPolymerase IINascent transcriptionGenomic sitesIntergenic regionGene activationRNA productionEfficient elongationMolecule inhibitorsProtein 4TranscriptionPromoterHDACsEnhancerElongation
2009
Differential methylation of tissue- and cancer-specific CpG island shores distinguishes human induced pluripotent stem cells, embryonic stem cells and fibroblasts
Doi A, Park IH, Wen B, Murakami P, Aryee MJ, Irizarry R, Herb B, Ladd-Acosta C, Rho J, Loewer S, Miller J, Schlaeger T, Daley GQ, Feinberg AP. Differential methylation of tissue- and cancer-specific CpG island shores distinguishes human induced pluripotent stem cells, embryonic stem cells and fibroblasts. Nature Genetics 2009, 41: 1350-1353. PMID: 19881528, PMCID: PMC2958040, DOI: 10.1038/ng.471.Peer-Reviewed Original Research