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Craig B. Wilen, MD, PhD

Associate Professor of Laboratory Medicine and of Immunobiology
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Additional Titles

Medical Director, Immune Monitoring Core Facility

About

Titles

Associate Professor of Laboratory Medicine and of Immunobiology

Medical Director, Immune Monitoring Core Facility

Biography

Craig B. Wilen, MD, PhD, is an Associate Professor of Laboratory Medicine and Immunobiology at Yale School of Medicine and a physician-scientist studying how RNA viruses infect cells, evade immunity, and cause disease. His research spans noroviruses, coronaviruses, and emerging viruses with pandemic potential. His discoveries include identifying CD300lf as the first known norovirus receptor and establishing intestinal tuft cells as a physiological target of mouse norovirus (MNV). His laboratory has since defined mechanisms that allow norovirus to persist despite antiviral immune responses and demonstrated that IgA antibodies can prevent norovirus infection in mice, informing new approaches to vaccination and antibody therapy. His group also identifies cellular factors required for coronavirus infection and investigates the barriers that govern transmission of animal viruses to humans. Together, these studies aim to improve assessment of emerging viral threats and guide the development of antiviral therapies and vaccines. Dr. Wilen practices clinical pathology on the clinical chemistry service at Yale New Haven Hospital and serves as Medical Director of the Immune Monitoring Core Facility. He earned his A.B. in Biology and Economics from Washington University in St. Louis and his MD and PhD from the University of Pennsylvania. He completed residency training in clinical pathology at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and postdoctoral research at Washington University School of Medicine. He was elected to the American Society for Clinical Investigation in 2025.

https://wilenlab.com

Last Updated on September 22, 2026.

Appointments

Education & Training

Instructor
Washington University School of Medicine (2018)
Resident in Clinical Pathology
Barnes-Jewish Hospital (2016)
MD
University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine (2013)
PhD
University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine (2011)
AB
Washington University in St. Louis, Biology and Economics (2006)

Research

Overview

The Wilen laboratory studies how noroviruses, coronaviruses, and emerging viruses infect their hosts, evade immunity, and cause disease. We combine functional genomics, structural biology, human organoids, and animal models to identify viral receptors and host factors that determine susceptibility to infection. Our norovirus research investigates mechanisms of intestinal infection and persistence, the biology of tuft cells, and the protective role of mucosal IgA, with the goal of developing effective vaccines and antibody-based therapies. Our work on coronaviruses and emerging animal viruses defines barriers to cross-species transmission and explores how the distinctive biology of bat immunity shapes host–virus interactions. Across these programs, we connect fundamental discoveries in virology and immunology to strategies for preventing and treating viral disease.

Medical Research Interests

Coronavirus; COVID-19; Immune Evasion; Immune System Diseases; Norovirus; RNA Viruses; Virology

Research at a Glance

Yale Co-Authors

Frequent collaborators of Craig B. Wilen's published research.

Publications

Featured Publications

2026

2025

Academic Achievements & Community Involvement

Activities

  • activity

    American Society for Clinical Investigation

Honors

  • honor

    Member

  • honor

    Young Faculty Award

  • honor

    Odyssey Award

  • honor

    Odyssey Award

  • honor

    Young Physician-Scientist Award

Clinical Care

Overview

Craig B. Wilen, MD, PhD, is a laboratory medicine physician who focuses on diseases caused by viruses, including coronaviruses and noroviruses. He investigates how these viruses infect cells and how the immune system responds, striving to develop improved strategies for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.

As an associate professor of laboratory medicine and immunobiology at Yale School of Medicine, Dr. Wilen conducts research on viral immunity and pathogenesis. His research aims to identify key mechanisms that can lead to better risk assessment and therapeutic approaches for viral infections. He discovered a receptor that noroviruses use to infect certain intestinal cells, helping researchers better understand how these infections can be controlled.

Dr. Wilen has been honored with the Odyssey Award from the Smith Family Foundation, the DARPA Young Faculty Award and is a member of the American Society for Clinical Investigation. He received his medical training from the University of Pennsylvania and completed residency in clinical pathology at Barnes-Jewish Hospital.

Clinical Specialties

Laboratory Medicine

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Contacts

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Events

Dec 20269Wednesday
Jan 20276Wednesday
Mar 202717Wednesday