2023
Precision Modeling of JWST's First Cluster Lens SMACS J0723.3–7327* *Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programs GO-11103, GO-12166, GO-12884, GO-1409; and on observations made with the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope, under NASA contract NAS 5–03127 for JWST. These observations are associated with program #2736.
Mahler G, Jauzac M, Richard J, Beauchesne B, Ebeling H, Lagattuta D, Natarajan P, Sharon K, Atek H, Claeyssens A, Clément B, Eckert D, Edge A, Kneib J, Niemiec A. Precision Modeling of JWST's First Cluster Lens SMACS J0723.3–7327* *Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programs GO-11103, GO-12166, GO-12884, GO-1409; and on observations made with the NASA/ESA/CSA James Webb Space Telescope, under NASA contract NAS 5–03127 for JWST. These observations are associated with program #2736. The Astrophysical Journal 2023, 945: 49. DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acaea9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNASA contract NAS 5Contract NAS 5Space TelescopeNAS 5NASA/ESA Hubble Space TelescopeJames Webb Space TelescopeHubble Space Telescope observationsSpace Telescope Science InstituteBrightest cluster galaxiesStar-forming clumpsHubble Space TelescopeSpace Telescope observationsMultiple image systemsLens modelCluster mass distributionLine of sightAssociation of UniversitiesCluster galaxiesDistant universeBackground galaxiesChandra dataTelescope observationsGravitational lensingJWSTGalaxies
2015
ARE ULTRA-FAINT GALAXIES AT z = 6–8 RESPONSIBLE FOR COSMIC REIONIZATION? COMBINED CONSTRAINTS FROM THE HUBBLE FRONTIER FIELDS CLUSTERS AND PARALLELS* * Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programs 13495, 11386, 13389, and 11689. STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. The Hubble Frontier Fields data and the lens models were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST). This work utilizes gravitational lensing models produced by PIs Ebeling, Merten, and Zitrin, funded as part of the HST Frontier Fields program conducted by STScI.
Atek H, Richard J, Jauzac M, Kneib J, Natarajan P, Limousin M, Schaerer D, Jullo E, Ebeling H, Egami E, Clement B. ARE ULTRA-FAINT GALAXIES AT z = 6–8 RESPONSIBLE FOR COSMIC REIONIZATION? COMBINED CONSTRAINTS FROM THE HUBBLE FRONTIER FIELDS CLUSTERS AND PARALLELS* * Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programs 13495, 11386, 13389, and 11689. STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. The Hubble Frontier Fields data and the lens models were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST). This work utilizes gravitational lensing models produced by PIs Ebeling, Merten, and Zitrin, funded as part of the HST Frontier Fields program conducted by STScI. The Astrophysical Journal 2015, 814: 69. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637x/814/1/69.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNASA contract NAS 5Contract NAS 5UV LFsSpace TelescopeAssociation of UniversitiesLensing modelCosmic reionizationNAS 5NASA/ESA Hubble Space TelescopeDeep Hubble Space Telescope imagingRest-frame ultraviolet luminosity functionHubble Space Telescope imagingJames Webb Space TelescopeHubble Frontier Fields dataContribution of galaxiesParallel fieldUltra-faint galaxiesUV luminosity densityFrontier Fields programUltraviolet luminosity functionHubble Space TelescopeRedshift range zFaint-end slopeLarge aperture telescopesEffective survey volumeNEW CONSTRAINTS ON THE FAINT END OF THE UV LUMINOSITY FUNCTION AT z ∼ 7–8 USING THE GRAVITATIONAL LENSING OF THE HUBBLE FRONTIER FIELDS CLUSTER A2744**Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programs 13495, 11386, 13389, and 11689. STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. The Hubble Frontier Fields data were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST).
Atek H, Richard J, Kneib J, Jauzac M, Schaerer D, Clement B, Limousin M, Jullo E, Natarajan P, Egami E, Ebeling H. NEW CONSTRAINTS ON THE FAINT END OF THE UV LUMINOSITY FUNCTION AT z ∼ 7–8 USING THE GRAVITATIONAL LENSING OF THE HUBBLE FRONTIER FIELDS CLUSTER A2744**Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programs 13495, 11386, 13389, and 11689. STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. The Hubble Frontier Fields data were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST). The Astrophysical Journal 2015, 800: 18. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637x/800/1/18.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNASA contract NAS 5UV luminosity functionContract NAS 5Faint-end slopeLuminosity functionAssociation of UniversitiesGalaxy clustersSpace TelescopeGravitational lensingNAS 5NASA/ESA Hubble Space TelescopeHubble Frontier Fields programHubble Frontier Field clustersHubble Frontier Fields dataHubble Space Telescope observationsSteep faint-end slopeBlank-field surveysFaint galaxy populationMassive galaxy clustersFrontier Fields programFrontier Field clustersGalaxy luminosity functionHubble Space TelescopeSpace Telescope observationsBuildup of galaxies
2014
PROBING THE z > 6 UNIVERSE WITH THE FIRST HUBBLE FRONTIER FIELDS CLUSTER A2744**Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope (HST), which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programs 13495 and 11689. Based in part on observations made with the Spitzer Space Telescope, which is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology under a contract with NASA. This work utilizes gravitational lensing models produced by PIs Ebeling, Merten, and Zitrin, and Sharon funded as part of the HST Frontier Fields program conducted by STScI. STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. The lens models were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST).
Atek H, Richard J, Kneib J, Clement B, Egami E, Ebeling H, Jauzac M, Jullo E, Laporte N, Limousin M, Natarajan P. PROBING THE z > 6 UNIVERSE WITH THE FIRST HUBBLE FRONTIER FIELDS CLUSTER A2744**Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope (HST), which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. These observations are associated with programs 13495 and 11689. Based in part on observations made with the Spitzer Space Telescope, which is operated by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology under a contract with NASA. This work utilizes gravitational lensing models produced by PIs Ebeling, Merten, and Zitrin, and Sharon funded as part of the HST Frontier Fields program conducted by STScI. STScI is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. The lens models were obtained from the Mikulski Archive for Space Telescopes (MAST). The Astrophysical Journal 2014, 786: 60. DOI: 10.1088/0004-637x/786/1/60.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHubble Space TelescopeNASA contract NAS 5Massive galaxy clustersFrontier Fields programContract NAS 5Space TelescopeLuminosity functionAssociation of UniversitiesGalaxy clustersNAS 5NASA/ESA Hubble Space TelescopeRest-frame ultraviolet luminosity functionHubble Frontier Fields programHubble Frontier Field clustersHigh-redshift galaxiesUltraviolet luminosity functionFrontier Field clustersSpitzer Space TelescopeMultiply imaged systemsEffective survey volumeGravitational lensing modelsLens modelTotal survey areaDistant universeCosmic telescopes
2011
EVIDENCE FOR THREE ACCRETING BLACK HOLES IN A GALAXY AT z ∼ 1.35: A SNAPSHOT OF RECENTLY FORMED BLACK HOLE SEEDS?**Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained from the data archive at the Space Telescope Institute. STScI is operated by the association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under the NASA contract NAS 5-26555.
Schawinski K, Urry M, Treister E, Simmons B, Natarajan P, Glikman E. EVIDENCE FOR THREE ACCRETING BLACK HOLES IN A GALAXY AT z ∼ 1.35: A SNAPSHOT OF RECENTLY FORMED BLACK HOLE SEEDS?**Based on observations made with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope, obtained from the data archive at the Space Telescope Institute. STScI is operated by the association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc. under the NASA contract NAS 5-26555. The Astrophysical Journal Letters 2011, 743: l37. DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/743/2/l37.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSupermassive black holes formBlack hole formsBlack holesNASA/ESA Hubble Space TelescopeHole formsNASA contract NAS 5Star-forming galaxiesHubble Space TelescopeMassive black holesContract NAS 5Central black holeBlack hole seedsAssociation of UniversitiesGrism observationsClumpy galaxiesGalaxy bulgesGalaxy mergersHost galaxiesCosmology todaySpace TelescopeNAS 5GalaxiesMultiple black holesFormation modelHoles
1998
The Mass-to-Light Ratio of Early-Type Galaxies: Constraints from Gravitational Lensing in the Rich Cluster AC 114**Based on observations with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555.
Natarajan P, Kneib J, Smail I, Ellis R. The Mass-to-Light Ratio of Early-Type Galaxies: Constraints from Gravitational Lensing in the Rich Cluster AC 114**Based on observations with the NASA/ESA Hubble Space Telescope obtained at the Space Telescope Science Institute, which is operated by the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, Inc., under NASA contract NAS 5-26555. The Astrophysical Journal 1998, 499: 600-607. DOI: 10.1086/305660.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHubble Space TelescopeCluster galaxiesSpace TelescopeLight ratioNASA/ESA Hubble Space TelescopeWide Field Planetary Camera 2NASA contract NAS 5Field Planetary Camera 2Space Telescope Science InstituteDark matter haloesEarly-type galaxiesDifferent galaxy typesIndividual cluster galaxiesContract NAS 5Planetary Camera 2Ground-based spectroscopyWide-field imagesRatio M/Association of UniversitiesField galaxiesMatter haloesS0 galaxiesTidal strippingGalaxy typesMassive haloes
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