2023
Neurogenetic mechanisms of risk for ADHD: Examining associations of polygenic scores and brain volumes in a population cohort
He Q, Keding T, Zhang Q, Miao J, Russell J, Herringa R, Lu Q, Travers B, Li J. Neurogenetic mechanisms of risk for ADHD: Examining associations of polygenic scores and brain volumes in a population cohort. Journal Of Neurodevelopmental Disorders 2023, 15: 30. PMID: 37653373, PMCID: PMC10469494, DOI: 10.1186/s11689-023-09498-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsADHD polygenic scoresDorsolateral prefrontal cortexADHD outcomesPolygenic scoresIA symptomsHyperactivity-impulsivity symptomsMultiple mediation modelIndirect effectsPhiladelphia Neurodevelopmental CohortBrain volumeInferior temporal lobeBrain-based biomarkersADHD inattentionGray matter volumeADHD symptomsHI symptomsMediation modelAngular gyrusNeurobiological mechanismsNeurodevelopmental CohortADHDPrefrontal cortexInattentionTemporal lobeBrain regionsTestosterone levels mediate the dynamics of motor oscillatory coding and behavior in developing youth
Killanin A, Taylor B, Embury C, Picci G, Wang Y, Calhoun V, Stephen J, Heinrichs-Graham E, Wilson T. Testosterone levels mediate the dynamics of motor oscillatory coding and behavior in developing youth. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2023, 61: 101257. PMID: 37236034, PMCID: PMC10232658, DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2023.101257.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMotor performanceEffects of ageSalivary testosterone samplesMotor sequence taskMultiple mediation modelMovement-related beta activityBeta oscillatory dynamicsMeasures of motor performanceYouth aged 9Complex motor performanceLeft primary motor cortexPubertal transition periodBeta activitySequencing taskTestosterone samplesMediation modelMotor planningMotor regionsTask behaviorPrimary motor cortexDevelopmental changesBehavior indexYoung adulthoodTestosterone levelsAged 9
2022
Disentangling the influences of parental genetics on offspring's cognition, education, and psychopathology via genetic and phenotypic pathways
Axelrud L, Hoffmann M, Vosberg D, Santoro M, Pan P, Gadelha A, Belangero S, Miguel E, Shin J, Thapar A, Smoller J, Pausova Z, Rohde L, Keller M, Paus T, Salum G. Disentangling the influences of parental genetics on offspring's cognition, education, and psychopathology via genetic and phenotypic pathways. Journal Of Child Psychology And Psychiatry 2022, 64: 408-416. PMID: 36162806, DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.13708.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderPolygenic scoresOffspring cognitionIntergenerational transmissionMultiple mediation modelEducational attainmentBehavioral traitsCognitive measuresExecutive functionGeneral intelligenceHyperactivity disorderMediation modelMultiple mediationCognitive AssessmentCognitionPsychopathologyGenetic influencesParental educationPsychotic symptomsDirect associationParental geneticsAttainmentDiscovery sampleGenetic riskFathers
2021
Mediating roles of psychological factors and physical and social environments between socioeconomic status and dietary behaviors among African Americans with overweight or obesity
Jung S, Whittemore R, Jeon S, Nam S. Mediating roles of psychological factors and physical and social environments between socioeconomic status and dietary behaviors among African Americans with overweight or obesity. Research In Nursing & Health 2021, 44: 513-524. PMID: 33782981, PMCID: PMC8068664, DOI: 10.1002/nur.22130.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDietary behaviorsSocioeconomic statusAfrican AmericansCross-sectional studyDisadvantaged African AmericansAfrican American menDirect effectHealth perceptionHealthy eatingStudy aimOverweightObesityEnvironmental factorsAmerican menSignificant direct effectEnvironmental mediatorsPsychological factorsSignificant indirect effectStatusFactorsMultiple mediation modelAmericansWomen
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