2020
Minimal Relationship between Local Gyrification and General Cognitive Ability in Humans
Mathias S, Knowles E, Mollon J, Rodrigue A, Koenis M, Alexander-Bloch A, Winkler A, Olvera R, Duggirala R, Göring H, Curran J, Fox P, Almasy L, Blangero J, Glahn D. Minimal Relationship between Local Gyrification and General Cognitive Ability in Humans. Cerebral Cortex 2020, 30: 3439-3450. PMID: 32037459, PMCID: PMC7233007, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhz319.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGeneral cognitive abilityCognitive abilitiesLocal gyrificationSuperior cognitive abilitiesCortical surface pointsNeurobiology of intelligenceCognitive testsNeuroimaging studiesNeuroanatomical variablesStructural brain imagesMinimal relationshipCortical regionsEffect sizeGyrificationPrevious studiesAbilityNeurobiologyBrain imagesIntelligenceRelationshipHumansIndividualsPotential issuesImplicationsProfound implications
2016
The sexually dimorphic impact of maltreatment on cortical thickness, surface area and gyrification
Kelly P, Viding E, Puetz V, Palmer A, Samuel S, McCrory E. The sexually dimorphic impact of maltreatment on cortical thickness, surface area and gyrification. Journal Of Neural Transmission 2016, 123: 1069-1083. PMID: 26922372, PMCID: PMC5003912, DOI: 10.1007/s00702-016-1523-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCortical thicknessLocal gyrificationCortical structuresParietal cortexRight inferior parietal cortexRight anterior cingulateLeft precentral gyrusSuperior frontal gyrusInferior parietal cortexSuperior parietal cortexPrecentral gyrusBrain areasAnterior cingulateDimorphic impactMaltreatment experiencesOrbitofrontal cortexBrain structuresLarge community sampleMaltreatment exposureFrontal gyrusGyrificationCortexSex influenceAtypical patternsCommunity sample
2013
Cortical Thickness, Surface Area, and Gyrification Abnormalities in Children Exposed to Maltreatment: Neural Markers of Vulnerability?
Kelly P, Viding E, Wallace G, Schaer M, De Brito S, Robustelli B, McCrory E. Cortical Thickness, Surface Area, and Gyrification Abnormalities in Children Exposed to Maltreatment: Neural Markers of Vulnerability? Biological Psychiatry 2013, 74: 845-852. PMID: 23954109, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.06.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCortical thicknessLingual gyrusAnterior cingulateLeft middle temporal areaSuperior frontal gyrusBrain volume differencesAtypical neural structureCortical surface areaMiddle temporal areaPrevious neuroimaging studiesGyrification abnormalitiesTemporal lobePsychiatric disordersLocal gyrificationPsychiatric riskHistory of abuseStructural abnormalitiesTemporal areaClinical disordersBiological markersOrbitofrontal cortexPrefrontal cortexBrain structuresGyrusNeuroimaging studies
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