2021
The Association of Microaggressions with Depressive Symptoms and Institutional Satisfaction Among a National Cohort of Medical Students
Anderson N, Lett E, Asabor EN, Hernandez AL, Nguemeni Tiako MJ, Johnson C, Montenegro RE, Rizzo TM, Latimore D, Nunez-Smith M, Boatright D. The Association of Microaggressions with Depressive Symptoms and Institutional Satisfaction Among a National Cohort of Medical Students. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2021, 37: 298-307. PMID: 33939079, PMCID: PMC8811096, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-021-06786-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedical students' experiencesSchool satisfactionMedical studentsStudent experienceMedical student mistreatmentUS medical educationUS medical studentsExperiences of microaggressionsScant quantitative dataPositive PHQ-2 screenSchool transferStudent mistreatmentMedical educationMedical schoolsInstitutional satisfactionStudentsPositive depression screenMicroaggressionsPositive depression screeningSecondary outcomesQuantitative dataDepression screenExperienceOnline surveyMain MeasuresThe primary outcome
2020
Association of Pregnancy Contexts with Depression and Low Social Support in Early Pregnancy
Lundsberg LS, Cutler AS, Stanwood NL, Yonkers KA, Gariepy AM. Association of Pregnancy Contexts with Depression and Low Social Support in Early Pregnancy. Perspectives On Sexual And Reproductive Health 2020, 52: 161-170. PMID: 33047499, DOI: 10.1363/psrh.12155.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow social supportPregnancy contextPerinatal depressionMultivariable logistic regression analysisSocial supportOdds of depressionPotential risk factorsLogistic regression analysisRegression analysisSocial Support IndexAntenatal depressionWeeks' gestationPrevious diagnosisDepression screenEarly pregnancyEDSS scoresPregnancy intentionRisk factorsPregnancy timingUnplanned pregnancyPregnancy testingPregnancyPregnancy measuresAbortion careDepressionInsights Provided by Depression Screening Regarding Pain, Anxiety, and Substance use in a Veteran Population
Stevens ER, Mazumdar M, Caniglia EC, Khan MR, Young KE, Edelman EJ, Gordon AJ, Fiellin DA, Maisto SA, Chichetto NE, Crystal S, Gaither JR, Justice AC, Braithwaite RS. Insights Provided by Depression Screening Regarding Pain, Anxiety, and Substance use in a Veteran Population. Journal Of Primary Care & Community Health 2020, 11: 2150132720949123. PMID: 32772883, PMCID: PMC7418233, DOI: 10.1177/2150132720949123.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPositive predictive valueSubstance useOdds ratioVeterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) dataPHQ-9 scoresPrimary care settingCohort study dataTest performance characteristicsSymptoms of anxietyMedian ageDepression screeningLikelihood ratio valuesDepression screenPHQ-9Care settingsVeteran populationPredictive valueSignificant associationSymptomsDiagnostic assessmentAnxietyStudy dataAdditional informationAssociationPain
2018
Antenatal depression, psychotropic medication use, and inflammation among pregnant women
Miller E, Grobman W, Culhane J, Adam E, Buss C, Entringer S, Miller G, Wadhwa P, Keenan-Devlin L, Borders A. Antenatal depression, psychotropic medication use, and inflammation among pregnant women. Archives Of Women's Mental Health 2018, 21: 785-790. PMID: 29862416, PMCID: PMC6240365, DOI: 10.1007/s00737-018-0855-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAntenatal depressive symptomsInflammatory biomarkersPregnant womenProspective multicenter observational studyCross-sectional secondary analysisContext of pharmacotherapyHigher TNFα levelsMulticenter observational studyEpidemiologic Studies Depression ScalePsychotropic medication useLower TNFαPre-existing high levelsAntenatal depressionMedication useSerum TNFαTNFα levelsWeeks' gestationSelf-reported useDepression screenPsychotropic medicationsTNFα concentrationsMedical recordsPoor responseTherapeutic responseObservational study
2013
Prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation among Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom veterans
Corson K, Denneson LM, Bair MJ, Helmer DA, Goulet JL, Dobscha SK. Prevalence and correlates of suicidal ideation among Operation Enduring Freedom and Operation Iraqi Freedom veterans. Journal Of Affective Disorders 2013, 149: 291-298. PMID: 23531358, DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2013.01.043.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOEF/OIF veteransPositive depression screenOperation Iraqi Freedom veteransSuicidal ideationIraqi Freedom veteransOIF veteransDepression screenPrimary careOperation Enduring FreedomNon-Hispanic white veteransPHQ-2 scoreAdjusted odds ratioPatient Health QuestionnaireMental health clinicsManual chart reviewHigher PHQ-2 scoresEnduring FreedomOdds of SIPost-traumatic stress disorderNon-white veteransSuicidal ideation assessmentValidity of toolsRisk assessment toolChart reviewPatient population
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