2024
Using an artificial intelligence software improves emergency medicine physician intracranial haemorrhage detection to radiologist levels
Warman P, Warman A, Warman R, Degnan A, Blickman J, Smith D, McHale P, Coburn Z, McCormick S, Chowdhary V, Dash D, Sangal R, Vadhan J, Bueso T, Windisch T, Neves G. Using an artificial intelligence software improves emergency medicine physician intracranial haemorrhage detection to radiologist levels. Emergency Medicine Journal 2024, 41: 298-303. PMID: 38233106, DOI: 10.1136/emermed-2023-213158.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCranial CT scanEmergency physiciansIntracranial haemorrhageBoard-certified emergency physiciansCT scanYears of practice experienceNon-contrast cranial CT scansED physiciansClinical careImaging ReportingEP cohortArtificial intelligenceReader accuracyNon-contrastPatient outcomesRadiologistsRandom orderPhysiciansPatientsCohort
2014
Effectiveness of the head CT choice decision aid in parents of children with minor head trauma: study protocol for a multicenter randomized trial
Hess EP, Wyatt KD, Kharbanda AB, Louie JP, Dayan PS, Tzimenatos L, Wootton-Gorges SL, Homme JL, RN L, LeBlanc A, Westphal JJ, Shepel K, Shah ND, Branda M, Herrin J, Montori VM, Kuppermann N. Effectiveness of the head CT choice decision aid in parents of children with minor head trauma: study protocol for a multicenter randomized trial. Trials 2014, 15: 253. PMID: 24965659, PMCID: PMC4081461, DOI: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-253.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTraumatic brain injuryDiverse emergency departmentsMinor head traumaCranial CT scanHead traumaEmergency departmentCT scanUsual careHealthcare utilizationParents of childrenImportant traumatic brain injuryMethods/designThisProportion of patientsBlunt head traumaHospital billing recordsPatient-centered outcomesClinical prediction ruleAvailable diagnostic optionsHead CT scanDecision aidElectronic medical recordsClinician surveyMulticenter trialMedical recordsRisk factors
1991
Centrum semiovale white matter CT changes associated with normal ageing, Alzheimer's disease and late life depression with and without reversible dementia
Pearlson G, Rabins P, Burns A. Centrum semiovale white matter CT changes associated with normal ageing, Alzheimer's disease and late life depression with and without reversible dementia. Psychological Medicine 1991, 21: 321-328. PMID: 1876637, DOI: 10.1017/s0033291700020420.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlzheimer's diseaseCT attenuation numbersGray matterAttenuation numberCranial CT scanLate-life depressionElderly patientsReversible dementiaPatient groupCT changesLife depressionMajor depressionCentrum semiovaleAttenuation valuesCT scanNormal controlsElderly controlsNeuropsychological evaluationNormal agingDiseasePatientsDepressionCognitive tasksDementiaReliable means
1989
Structural brain CT changes and cognitive deficits in elderly depressives with and without reversible dementia (‘pseudodementia’)*
Pearlson G, Rabins P, Kim W, Speedie L, Moberg P, Burns A, Bascom M. Structural brain CT changes and cognitive deficits in elderly depressives with and without reversible dementia (‘pseudodementia’)*. Psychological Medicine 1989, 19: 573-584. PMID: 2798631, DOI: 10.1017/s003329170002417x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMini-Mental State ExaminationVentricular brain ratioAD patientsDepressed patientsNormal controlsDSM-III major depressionCognitive deficitsShort-term progressionStructural brain abnormalitiesCranial CT scanProbable Alzheimer's diseaseCT attenuation valuesCT valuesReversible dementiaElderly patientsMost patientsBrain ratioCT attenuation numbersCT changesElderly depressivesBrain abnormalitiesDementia syndromesMajor depressionCT scanPatients
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