2007
Ischemic Preconditioning and Intermittent Clamping Increase the Tolerance of Fatty Liver to Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in the Rat
Saidi R, Chang J, Brooks S, Nalbantoglu I, Adsay V, Jacobs M. Ischemic Preconditioning and Intermittent Clamping Increase the Tolerance of Fatty Liver to Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury in the Rat. Transplantation Proceedings 2007, 39: 3010-3014. PMID: 18089311, DOI: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2007.09.044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsContinuous clampingIntermittent clampingIschemic preconditioningR injuryLiver I/R injuryAspartate aminotransferaseLiver ischemia-reperfusion injurySerum IL-6 levelsHours of reperfusionIL-6 levelsIschemia-reperfusion injuryCause of morbidityMale Zucker ratsHepatic ischemiaSerum interleukinHepatocellular injurySerum levelsIschemic periodUntoward sequelaeHepatic steatosisLiver surgeryZucker ratsCellular injuryInjuryMinutes
2001
Effect of 5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carboxamide-1-β-d-Ribofuranoside Infusion on In Vivo Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Lean and Obese Zucker Rats
Bergeron R, Previs S, Cline G, Perret P, Russell III R, Young L, Shulman G. Effect of 5-Aminoimidazole-4-Carboxamide-1-β-d-Ribofuranoside Infusion on In Vivo Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Lean and Obese Zucker Rats. Diabetes 2001, 50: 1076-1082. PMID: 11334411, DOI: 10.2337/diabetes.50.5.1076.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenylate KinaseAminoimidazole CarboxamideAnimalsBlood GlucoseBody WeightFatty Acids, NonesterifiedGlucoseGlycerolInfusions, IntravenousInjections, IntravenousInsulinInsulin ResistanceLactatesMaleModels, AnimalMuscle, SkeletalObesityRatsRats, ZuckerReference ValuesRibonucleotidesTriglyceridesConceptsWhole-body glucose disposalInsulin-resistant rat modelObese ratsEndogenous glucose productionObese Zucker ratsRed gastrocnemius muscleInsulin infusion rateLean ratsGlucose disposalInsulin infusionRat modelInfusion rateGastrocnemius muscleZucker ratsLipid metabolismGlucose productionEndogenous glucose production rateGlucose transport activitySkeletal muscle glucose transport activityType 2 diabetesWhole-body carbohydrateInsulin-stimulated glucose uptakeInsulin-independent pathwaySkeletal muscle AMPKGlucose production rate
1999
Characterization of selective resistance to insulin signaling in the vasculature of obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats
Jiang Z, Lin Y, Clemont A, Feener E, Hein K, Igarashi M, Yamauchi T, White M, King G. Characterization of selective resistance to insulin signaling in the vasculature of obese Zucker (fa/fa) rats. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 1999, 104: 447-457. PMID: 10449437, PMCID: PMC408521, DOI: 10.1172/jci5971.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAortaCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesIn Vitro TechniquesInsulinInsulin Receptor Substrate ProteinsInsulin ResistanceIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLiverMaleMicrocirculationObesityPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationRatsRats, ZuckerReceptor, InsulinRecombinant ProteinsSignal TransductionTyrosineConceptsObese ratsLean ratsObese ZuckerIRS-2-associated PIIndependent risk factorProtein levelsEuglycemic clamp studiesInsulin-resistant statesObese Zucker ratsSelective resistanceTyrosine phosphorylationVascular tissueInsulin resistanceInsulin infusionRisk factorsCardiovascular diseaseClamp studiesZucker ratsReceptor beta subunitAortaRatsInsulinInsulin receptor beta subunitERK 1/2Vivo studies
1998
Biological Action of Leptin as an Angiogenic Factor
Sierra-Honigmann M, Nath A, Murakami C, Garcı́a-Cardeña G, Papapetropoulos A, Sessa W, Madge L, Schechner J, Schwabb M, Polverini P, Flores-Riveros J. Biological Action of Leptin as an Angiogenic Factor. Science 1998, 281: 1683-1686. PMID: 9733517, DOI: 10.1126/science.281.5383.1683.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdipocytesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCarrier ProteinsCells, CulturedCorneal NeovascularizationDNA-Binding ProteinsEndothelial Growth FactorsEndothelium, VascularEnergy MetabolismHumansLeptinLipid MetabolismLymphokinesMolecular Sequence DataNeovascularization, PhysiologicPhosphorylationProteinsRatsRats, ZuckerReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, LeptinSTAT3 Transcription FactorTrans-ActivatorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVascular Endothelial Growth FactorsConceptsFa/fa Zucker ratFunctional leptin receptorHuman endothelial cellsNormal ratsFood intakeLeptin receptorVascular endotheliumZucker ratsLeptinOb-RbAngiogenic factorsEndothelial cellsAngiogenic activityPrimary culturesEnergy expenditureBiological actionsHuman vasculatureVivo assaysRatsCorneaReceptorsPhysiological mechanisms
1992
Simultaneous Insulinlike Growth Factor I and Insulin Resistance in Obese Zucker Rats
Jacob R, Sherwin R, Greenawalt K, Shulman G. Simultaneous Insulinlike Growth Factor I and Insulin Resistance in Obese Zucker Rats. Diabetes 1992, 41: 691-697. PMID: 1587396, DOI: 10.2337/diab.41.6.691.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulinlike growth factor IGrowth factor IObese Zucker ratsObese ratsLean ratsZucker ratsChain amino acid concentrationsFactor IGlucose uptakeIGF-I infusionDiabetic BB ratsIGF-I levelsEffects of IGFEuglycemic insulin clampLean control ratsObese groupBB ratsInsulin clampInsulin resistanceLean controlsControl ratsRats 6Amino acid concentrationsVivo effectsIGF
1991
The effect of CP 68,722, a thiozolidinedione derivative, on insulin sensitivity in lean and obese Zucker rats
Bowen L, Stein P, Stevenson R, Shulman G. The effect of CP 68,722, a thiozolidinedione derivative, on insulin sensitivity in lean and obese Zucker rats. Metabolism 1991, 40: 1025-1030. PMID: 1943727, DOI: 10.1016/0026-0495(91)90124-f.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHepatic glucose productionInsulin-induced suppressionObese animalsObese Zucker ratsGlucose disposalInsulin sensitivityDrug treatmentFree fatty acidsZucker ratsHigher insulin infusion ratesEuglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp techniqueInsulin-resistant animal modelsPeripheral glucose disposalHyperinsulinemic clamp techniquePeripheral glucose uptakeInsulin infusion rateInsulin clampInsulin suppressionKetone levelsInfusion rateAnimal modelsClamp techniqueEffect of CPLean animalsLipid metabolism
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