2022
A Neuroimaging Signature of Cognitive Aging from Whole‐Brain Functional Connectivity
Jiang R, Scheinost D, Zuo N, Wu J, Qi S, Liang Q, Zhi D, Luo N, Chung Y, Liu S, Xu Y, Sui J, Calhoun V. A Neuroimaging Signature of Cognitive Aging from Whole‐Brain Functional Connectivity. Advanced Science 2022, 9: 2201621. PMID: 35811304, PMCID: PMC9403648, DOI: 10.1002/advs.202201621.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive declineNormal agingFunctional connectivitySimilar neural correlatesWhole-brain functional connectivityDorsal attention networkBrain network organizationNeural dedifferentiationFluid intelligenceCognitive agingCognitive abilitiesNeural correlatesAttention networkCognitive functionNetwork organizationHuman ageNeuroimaging signaturesCognitionUnique patternAgingConnectivityIntelligenceCorrelatesConstructsHealthy cohort
2017
Characterizing Attention with Predictive Network Models
Rosenberg MD, Finn ES, Scheinost D, Constable RT, Chun MM. Characterizing Attention with Predictive Network Models. Trends In Cognitive Sciences 2017, 21: 290-302. PMID: 28238605, PMCID: PMC5366090, DOI: 10.1016/j.tics.2017.01.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAttention deficit hyperactivity disorderAttentional abilitiesLarge-scale brain networksLaboratory-based tasksDeficit hyperactivity disorderExplicit taskCognitive abilitiesHyperactivity disorderBrain networksBrain computationCognitive functionFunctional connectivityFunctional architectureTaskClinical dysfunctionEmpirical evidenceAttentionPredictive network modelsNeuromarkersNetwork modelAbilityRecent workNetwork propertiesDisordersPeople
2016
Fluctuations in Global Brain Activity Are Associated With Changes in Whole-Brain Connectivity of Functional Networks
Scheinost D, Tokoglu F, Shen X, Finn ES, Noble S, Papademetris X, Constable RT. Fluctuations in Global Brain Activity Are Associated With Changes in Whole-Brain Connectivity of Functional Networks. IEEE Transactions On Biomedical Engineering 2016, 63: 2540-2549. PMID: 27541328, PMCID: PMC5180443, DOI: 10.1109/tbme.2016.2600248.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlobal brain activityResting-state networksWhole-brain connectivityBrain activityResting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingTime pointsFunctional resting-state networksFunctional magnetic resonance imagingMagnetic resonance imagingResting-state studyBrain statesRSN connectivitySensory functionSubcortical regionsResonance imagingCognitive functionCoactivation patternsUnique brain statesBrain connectivityActivity stateCritical time pointsFunctional networksSignal intensityVoxel-based methodBrain dynamics
2015
Normalization of brain morphology after surgery in sagittal craniosynostosis.
Brooks ED, Yang J, Beckett JS, Lacadie C, Scheinost D, Persing S, Zellner EG, Oosting D, Keifer C, Friedman HE, Wyk BV, Jou RJ, Sun H, Gary C, Duncan CC, Constable RT, Pelphrey KA, Persing JA. Normalization of brain morphology after surgery in sagittal craniosynostosis. Journal Of Neurosurgery Pediatrics 2015, 17: 460-8. PMID: 26684766, PMCID: PMC7182140, DOI: 10.3171/2015.7.peds15221.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain growthNonsyndromic craniosynostosisBrain morphological differencesWhole-brain techniqueYears of ageSignificant learning disabilitiesIQ-matched control subjectsUntreated infantsMean ageAdolescent patientsControl subjectsWhole-vault cranioplastyBrain dysmorphologySurgical reconstructionBrain areasTemporooccipital regionsSmall cohortSurgeryCognitive functionBrain morphologyBrain normalizationSagittal craniosynostosisLiberal thresholdSagittal nonsyndromic craniosynostosisFrontoparietal regions
2012
Intrinsic Brain Connectivity Related to Age in Young and Middle Aged Adults
Hampson M, Tokoglu F, Shen X, Scheinost D, Papademetris X, Constable RT. Intrinsic Brain Connectivity Related to Age in Young and Middle Aged Adults. PLOS ONE 2012, 7: e44067. PMID: 22984460, PMCID: PMC3439483, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0044067.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDefault mode networkIntrinsic brain connectivityAge-related differencesVoxel-based measureEmotional processingRecent developmental studiesState connectivityMode networkCognitive functionBrain scienceVisual areasMiddle-aged adultsFunctional connectivityYoung adulthoodBrain connectivityIndividual tissue elementsCortical regionsDevelopmental studiesHuman brainSubcortical regionsAged adultsPrevious findingsAge-related variationsEarly growth trajectoriesNetwork measures