Etiology of Ureteric Obstruction
Zhao P, Leavitt D, Motamedinia P, Okeke Z, Smith A. Etiology of Ureteric Obstruction. 2017, 48-54. DOI: 10.1002/9781119085713.ch5.ChaptersUpper tract urothelial carcinomaUreteric obstructionComplete ureteric obstructionNon-urologic malignanciesTubular cell injuryMalignant ureteric obstructionDegree of obstructionCross-sectional imagingFlank painGross hematuriaInterstitial inflammationRenal scanUrothelial carcinomaMass compressionPrincipal symptomsBreast cancerTumor bulkCell injuryEconomic burdenTreatment planObstructionLevel of blockageMalignancyIntrinsic causesHematuria