2024
Racial and Ethnic Discrimination and Medical Students’ Identity Formation
Venkataraman S, Nguyen M, Chaudhry S, Desai M, Hajduk A, Mason H, Webber A, Boatright D. Racial and Ethnic Discrimination and Medical Students’ Identity Formation. JAMA Network Open 2024, 7: e2439727. PMID: 39412803, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.39727.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBlack studentsWhite studentsCross-sectional studyMedical schoolsProfessional developmentMedical studentsMedical educationStudent identity formationHolistic student developmentIdentity formationUS medical studentsProfessional identity formationEthnic discriminationEthnic groupsRetrospective cross-sectional studyStudent developmentInclusive environmentMain OutcomesStudentsSchoolDeidentified dataRisk differenceLikert scaleEducationCombat discrimination
2023
Rates of National Institutes of Health Funding for Surgeon-Scientists, 1995-2020
Nguyen M, Gonzalez L, Newman A, Cannon A, Zarebski S, Chaudhry S, Pomahac B, Boatright D, Dardik A. Rates of National Institutes of Health Funding for Surgeon-Scientists, 1995-2020. JAMA Surgery 2023, 158: 756-764. PMID: 37195709, PMCID: PMC10193263, DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2023.1571.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBiomedical ResearchCross-Sectional StudiesDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)SurgeonsUnited StatesConceptsHealth fundingNational InstituteNIH fundingCross-sectional studyDepartment of SurgeryGlobal disease burdenNumber of NIHNIH RePORTER databaseDisease burdenSurgical diseaseSurgical departmentPatient careResearch project grantsClinical settingSurgical subspecialtiesPhD scientistsSurgeryNIH grantsSubstantial disparitiesBoard certificationNIH investigatorsNIHClinical demandInvestigatorsProject grantsGender Disparity in National Institutes of Health Funding Among Surgeon-Scientists From 1995 to 2020
Nguyen M, Gonzalez L, Chaudhry S, Ahuja N, Pomahac B, Newman A, Cannon A, Zarebski S, Dardik A, Boatright D. Gender Disparity in National Institutes of Health Funding Among Surgeon-Scientists From 1995 to 2020. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e233630. PMID: 36939702, PMCID: PMC10028489, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.3630.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBiomedical ResearchCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFinancing, OrganizedHumansMaleNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)SurgeonsUnited StatesConceptsCross-sectional studyNIH fundingNational InstitutePatient-centered researchNIH RePORTER databaseWarrants further investigationPrincipal investigatorSurgical diseaseGlobal burdenMAIN OUTCOMEResearch project grantsSurgeonsWomenHealth fundingAcademic surgeonsMenNIH grantsDiseaseFurther investigationGender, Racial, and Ethnic and Inequities in Receipt of Multiple National Institutes of Health Research Project Grants
Nguyen M, Chaudhry S, Desai M, Dzirasa K, Cavazos J, Boatright D. Gender, Racial, and Ethnic and Inequities in Receipt of Multiple National Institutes of Health Research Project Grants. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e230855. PMID: 36853608, PMCID: PMC9975935, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.0855.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAsianBiomedical ResearchBlack PeopleCross-Sectional StudiesDiversity, Equity, InclusionFemaleHumansMaleNational Institutes of Health (U.S.)United StatesConceptsCross-sectional studyResearch project grantsNational cohortHealth Research Project GrantPrincipal investigatorNational InstituteComplex health problemsWarrants further investigationNIH investigatorsProject grantsRacial groupsMAIN OUTCOMEEarly-stage investigatorsHealth problemsRacial distributionHealth investigatorsNIH grantsAnnual numberCohort
2022
Association of Marginalized Identities With Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Society and Gold Humanism Honor Society Membership Among Medical Students
Hill KA, Desai MM, Chaudhry SI, Nguyen M, McDade W, Xu Y, Li F, Fancher T, Hajduk AM, Westervelt MJ, Boatright D. Association of Marginalized Identities With Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Society and Gold Humanism Honor Society Membership Among Medical Students. JAMA Network Open 2022, 5: e2229062. PMID: 36069984, PMCID: PMC9453541, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.29062.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIntersections of identitySexual orientationLGB studentsHeterosexual studentsWhite studentsFamily incomeMarginalized groupsStudent raceMarginalized identityAmerican IndiansMultiracial studentsDifferent identitiesAlaska NativesAsian studentsIdentityMembershipSocietyPacific IslandersRaceEthnicityIncomeIntersectionData collection instrumentSociety membershipNatives
2021
Association of Demographic Factors and Medical School Experiences With Students’ Intention to Pursue a Surgical Specialty and Practice in Underserved Areas
Nguyen M, Cerasani M, Dinka LA, Rodriguez JA, Omoruan M, Acosta E, Alder KD, Brutus NN, Termuhlen PM, Dardik A, Mason HRC, Stain SC. Association of Demographic Factors and Medical School Experiences With Students’ Intention to Pursue a Surgical Specialty and Practice in Underserved Areas. JAMA Surgery 2021, 156: e214898. PMID: 34613342, PMCID: PMC8495601, DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2021.4898.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultCareer ChoiceCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyFemaleGeneral SurgeryHumansMaleMedically Underserved AreaStudents, MedicalSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesConceptsUnderserved areasSurgical specialtiesDemographic factorsCommunity healthComplete demographic dataCross-sectional studyLogistic regression modelsSurgical workforce shortageStudy cohortMean ageMAIN OUTCOMEAmerican CollegeSurgeryDemographic dataHealth disparitiesHealth resourcesHealth equityAmerican Medical Colleges Graduation QuestionnaireServices AdministrationMedical school electiveMedical specialtiesMedical school experienceUS allopathic medical studentsAssociationWorkforce shortagesDemographic Factors and Academic Outcomes Associated With Taking a Leave of Absence From Medical School
Nguyen M, Song SH, Ferritto A, Ata A, Mason HRC. Demographic Factors and Academic Outcomes Associated With Taking a Leave of Absence From Medical School. JAMA Network Open 2021, 4: e2033570. PMID: 33481029, PMCID: PMC7823220, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.33570.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAbsenteeismAcademic PerformanceAdultCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyFemaleHumansMaleSchools, MedicalStudent DropoutsStudents, MedicalUnited States