2024
Renalase peptides reduce pancreatitis severity in mice
Kolodecik T, Guo X, Shugrue C, Guo X, Desir G, Wen L, Gorelick F. Renalase peptides reduce pancreatitis severity in mice. AJP Gastrointestinal And Liver Physiology 2024, 327: g466-g480. PMID: 39010833, PMCID: PMC11427088, DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00143.2024.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAcute pancreatitisRecombinant renalaseProsurvival propertiesSeverity of acute pancreatitisModel of acute pancreatitisAcute inflammatory injuryClinically relevant modelAnti-inflammatoryHistological tissue injuryPost-ERCPCerulein modelCerulein-inducedInitial dosePancreatitis severityPreclinical modelsImmunohistochemical markersQuantify inflammationInflammatory changesMale micePancreatitisMacrophage populationsTissue injuryCerulein pancreatitisTherapeutic effectRenalase
2023
Clinical predictive value of renalase in post-ERCP pancreatitis
Muniraj T, Desir G, Gorelick F, Guo X, Ciarleglio M, Deng Y, Jamidar P, Farrell J, Aslanian H, Laine L. Clinical predictive value of renalase in post-ERCP pancreatitis. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy 2023, 99: 822-825.e1. PMID: 38103747, DOI: 10.1016/j.gie.2023.12.020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPost-ERCP pancreatitisRenalase levelsPlasma renalase levelsProspective cohort studyPotential clinical roleAcute experimental pancreatitisLongitudinal regression modelsPEP patientsPlasma renalaseCohort studyTertiary hospitalClinical roleExperimental pancreatitisRenalaseAbstractTextERCPPancreatitisFurther studiesAIMSRegression modelsPlasma renalase levels are associated with the development of acute pancreatitis
Wang M, Weiss F, Guo X, Kolodecik T, Bewersdorf J, Laine L, Lerch M, Desir G, Gorelick F. Plasma renalase levels are associated with the development of acute pancreatitis. Pancreatology 2023, 23: 158-162. PMID: 36697349, DOI: 10.1016/j.pan.2023.01.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute pancreatitisSevere diseasePlasma renalase levelsAcute pancreatitis patientsSevere acute pancreatitisAcute pancreatitis modelPlasma renalaseRenalase levelsSignificant morbidityPancreatitis patientsPlasma levelsHealthy controlsPancreatitis modelPancreatitisPatientsPlasma samplesRenalaseDiseaseNonparametric statistical analysisSecretory proteinsMorbidityStatistical analysisMortalityLevels
2022
Renalase and its receptor, PMCA4b, are expressed in the placenta throughout the human gestation
Wang M, Silva T, Toothaker JM, McCourt BT, Shugrue C, Desir G, Gorelick F, Konnikova L. Renalase and its receptor, PMCA4b, are expressed in the placenta throughout the human gestation. Scientific Reports 2022, 12: 4953. PMID: 35322081, PMCID: PMC8943056, DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-08817-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPlacental tissuePlacental villiHofbauer cellsPlacental developmentEndogenous productionAnti-inflammatory milieuPotential roleHuman placental tissueFull-term placentaPlacental factorsFetal interfaceDecidual samplesPlacental functionChorionic plateImmunoreactive cellsPlacental samplesHuman gestationRenalaseBulk RNA sequencingHuman placentaPlacentaQuantification of immunohistochemistryProtein levelsTrophoblastTransmission of nutrientsRENALASE: DISCOVERY, BIOLOGY, AND THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Desir GV. RENALASE: DISCOVERY, BIOLOGY, AND THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. Transactions Of The American Clinical And Climatological Association 2022, 132: 117-125. PMID: 36196172, PMCID: PMC9480547.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic kidney diseaseStage renal diseaseCardiovascular complicationsOrgan survivalRenal diseaseAcute injuryKidney diseaseChronic injurySignificant burdenRenalaseStressful stimuliPeptide agonistsNicotinamide adenine dinucleotideMitochondrial functionInjuryEnergy metabolismDiseaseTherapeutic applicationsAdenine dinucleotideCellsComplicationsPathophysiologyAgonistsKidneyPancreas
2021
Renalase: A Multi-Functional Signaling Molecule with Roles in Gastrointestinal Disease
Pointer TC, Gorelick FS, Desir GV. Renalase: A Multi-Functional Signaling Molecule with Roles in Gastrointestinal Disease. Cells 2021, 10: 2006. PMID: 34440775, PMCID: PMC8391834, DOI: 10.3390/cells10082006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProsurvival effectAcute cerulein pancreatitisRole of renalaseAnti-inflammatory effectsDisease modelsAcute organ injuryRelevant clinical settingsShortens life expectancyPreclinical disease modelsCell survivalHuman cancer tissuesCancer cell survivalOrgan injuryAcute injuryPancreatic cancerIntestinal diseaseGastrointestinal diseasesRodent modelsCerulein pancreatitisSelect cancersCancer tissuesRenalaseClinical settingTherapeutic agentsExport transporters
2017
The serum protein renalase reduces injury in experimental pancreatitis
Kolodecik TR, Reed AM, Date K, Shugrue C, Patel V, Chung SL, Desir GV, Gorelick FS. The serum protein renalase reduces injury in experimental pancreatitis. Journal Of Biological Chemistry 2017, 292: 21047-21059. PMID: 29042438, PMCID: PMC5743078, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.m117.789776.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcinar CellsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalBiomarkersCalcium SignalingCarbacholCell LineCeruletideEnzyme ActivationFluorescent Antibody Technique, IndirectGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHumansHypertensionLigandsMembrane Transport ModulatorsMiceMice, KnockoutMonoamine OxidasePancreasPancreatitisPlasma Membrane Calcium-Transporting ATPasesRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTaurolithocholic AcidConceptsRecombinant human renalaseAcute pancreatitisAcute injuryCell injuryAcinar cell injuryHuman acinar cellsCytosolic calcium levelsPlasma membrane calcium ATPasePancreatitis onsetIschemic injuryWT micePathological increaseHistological changesProtective effectSevere diseaseMurine modelMembrane calcium ATPasePancreatitisCalcium levelsExperimental pancreatitisBile acidsTissue damageRenalaseInjuryCerulein modelExtracellular renalase protects cells and organs by outside‐in signalling
Wang Y, Safirstein R, Velazquez H, Guo X, Hollander L, Chang J, Chen T, Mu J, Desir GV. Extracellular renalase protects cells and organs by outside‐in signalling. Journal Of Cellular And Molecular Medicine 2017, 21: 1260-1265. PMID: 28238213, PMCID: PMC5487909, DOI: 10.1111/jcmm.13062.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProtective effectNovel therapeutic strategiesCancer cell growthBlood pressureOrgan injuryJAK/STATHeart rateTherapeutic strategiesToxic injuryCytoprotective actionMitogen-activated protein kinase pathwayRenalaseTranslational opportunitiesTumor cellsCellular actionsProtein kinase BInitial reportProtein kinase pathwayInjuryKinase BOrgansKinase pathwayGrowth-related genesCell growthExtracellular renalase
2016
Renalase Expression by Melanoma and Tumor-Associated Macrophages Promotes Tumor Growth through a STAT3-Mediated Mechanism
Hollander L, Guo X, Velazquez H, Chang J, Safirstein R, Kluger H, Cha C, Desir G. Renalase Expression by Melanoma and Tumor-Associated Macrophages Promotes Tumor Growth through a STAT3-Mediated Mechanism. Cancer Research 2016, 76: 3884-3894. PMID: 27197188, PMCID: PMC5031238, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-15-1524.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsApoptosisBiomarkers, TumorBlotting, WesternCase-Control StudiesCell CycleCell ProliferationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesMacrophagesMaleMelanomaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeMonoamine OxidaseNeoplasm StagingP38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorSurvival RateTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsTumor-associated macrophagesDisease-specific survivalManagement of melanomaPotential therapeutic implicationsCell cycle inhibitor p21Melanoma cell growthPI3K/AktMelanoma cell survivalCell growth arrestPathogenic rolePrimary melanomaToxic injuryMurine xenograftsTherapeutic implicationsTumor growthClinical specimensRenalaseBax activationTumor microenvironmentTumor cellsInhibitor p21Growth arrestSurvival factorElevated expressionMAPK pathwayInhibition of renalase expression and signaling has antitumor activity in pancreatic cancer
Guo X, Hollander L, MacPherson D, Wang L, Velazquez H, Chang J, Safirstein R, Cha C, Gorelick F, Desir GV. Inhibition of renalase expression and signaling has antitumor activity in pancreatic cancer. Scientific Reports 2016, 6: 22996. PMID: 26972355, PMCID: PMC4789641, DOI: 10.1038/srep22996.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnimalsAntibodiesApoptosisCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Cycle CheckpointsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmunohistochemistryKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMice, NudeMiddle AgedMonoamine OxidasePancreatic NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA InterferenceSignal TransductionXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsRenalase expressionPancreatic cancerPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma growthCohort of patientsPancreatic cancer tissuesPancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaPancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma cellsXenograft mouse modelAttractive therapeutic targetDuctal adenocarcinoma cellsTumor cell apoptosisOverall survivalPathogenic roleCell cycle arrestDuctal adenocarcinomaPrognostic makerTumor massMouse modelTherapeutic targetCellular injuryCancer tissuesRenalaseCancerAdenocarcinoma cellsGrowth factor
2015
Assessment of Renalase Activity on Catecholamines Degradation
Quelhas-Santos J, Sampaio-Maia B, Remião F, Serrão P, Soares-Silva I, Desir G, Pestana M. Assessment of Renalase Activity on Catecholamines Degradation. Hypertension Journal 2015, 7: 14-18. DOI: 10.2174/1876526201507010014.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2014
Renalase
Guo X, Wang L, Velazquez H, Safirstein R, Desir GV. Renalase. Current Opinion In Nephrology & Hypertension 2014, 23: 513-518. PMID: 24992568, PMCID: PMC4383282, DOI: 10.1097/mnh.0000000000000044.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSingle nucleotide polymorphismsEnzymatic functionType 1 diabetesMitogen-activated protein kinase pathwayNucleotide polymorphismsProtein kinase BProtein kinase pathwayCellular actionsPlasma membraneKinase pathwayKinase BPotential therapeutic utilityCertain single nucleotide polymorphismsEnzymatic propertiesIschemic strokeImmune modulatorsRenalase geneTherapeutic utilityCytoprotective effectsClinical implicationsRenalaseConsistent associationPotential roleDiabetesCytokinesRenalase Prevents AKI Independent of Amine Oxidase Activity
Wang L, Velazquez H, Moeckel G, Chang J, Ham A, Lee HT, Safirstein R, Desir GV. Renalase Prevents AKI Independent of Amine Oxidase Activity. Journal Of The American Society Of Nephrology 2014, 25: 1226-1235. PMID: 24511138, PMCID: PMC4033373, DOI: 10.1681/asn.2013060665.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIschemic injuryCatecholamine levelsRecombinant renalaseAmine oxidase activityHuman proximal tubular cellsCisplatin-induced AKITreatment of AKIWild-type miceHK-2 cellsProximal tubular cellsOxidase activityKidney injuryRenal injuryC-Jun N-terminal kinaseExtracellular signal-regulated kinaseP38 mitogen-activated protein kinaseToxic injuryRenalase proteinTubular cellsSignal-regulated kinaseIntracellular signaling cascadesRenalaseInjuryMitogen-activated protein kinaseN-terminal kinase
2013
Renalase in hypertension and kidney disease
Desir GV, Peixoto AJ. Renalase in hypertension and kidney disease. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation 2013, 29: 22-28. PMID: 24137013, DOI: 10.1093/ndt/gft083.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRenalase protects against cisplatin acute kidney injury in mice
Desir G, Wang L, Velazquez H, Moeckel G, Safirstein R. Renalase protects against cisplatin acute kidney injury in mice. The FASEB Journal 2013, 27: 910.7-910.7. DOI: 10.1096/fasebj.27.1_supplement.910.7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCisplatin acute kidney injuryAcute kidney injuryRenalase expressionKidney injuryCisplatin-induced acute kidney injuryIschemic acute kidney injuryRenal injury scoreUseful therapeutic optionHK-2 cellsImportant clinical syndromeRenalase deficiencyTubular necrosisPro-survival signalsTherapeutic optionsClinical syndromeInjury scorePlasma creatinineKO miceEffective therapyRenalaseBCL2 expressionMarked reductionProtective actionCaspase-3InjuryRenalase Protects against Ischemic AKI
Lee HT, Kim JY, Kim M, Wang P, Tang L, Baroni S, D’Agati V, Desir GV. Renalase Protects against Ischemic AKI. Journal Of The American Society Of Nephrology 2013, 24: 445-455. PMID: 23393318, PMCID: PMC3582209, DOI: 10.1681/asn.2012090943.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Kidney InjuryAdrenergic alpha-AntagonistsAnimalsApoptosisGene ExpressionHumansInflammation MediatorsIschemiaKidney Tubular Necrosis, AcuteMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMonoamine OxidaseNeutrophil InfiltrationNorepinephrinePhentolamineRecombinant ProteinsReperfusion InjuryRNA, MessengerConceptsRenal ischemia-reperfusion injuryIschemia-reperfusion injuryIschemic AKIWild-type miceReperfusion injuryCatecholamine levelsRenal tubular inflammationTreatment of AKIRenal ischemia reperfusionSham-operated micePlasma catecholamine levelsRenal tubular necrosisRecombinant human renalasePlasma renalaseTubular inflammationTubular necrosisIschemia reperfusionNE levelsPlasma catecholaminesMyocardial necrosisInflammatory responseProximal tubulesAKIRenalaseMice
2012
Renalase Lowers Ambulatory Blood Pressure by Metabolizing Circulating Adrenaline
Desir GV, Tang L, Wang P, Li G, Sampaio‐Maia B, Quelhas‐Santos J, Pestana M, Velazquez H. Renalase Lowers Ambulatory Blood Pressure by Metabolizing Circulating Adrenaline. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2012, 1: e002634. PMID: 23130169, PMCID: PMC3487338, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.112.002634.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSympathetic nervous systemBlood pressureHypotensive effectNervous systemAmbulatory blood pressureTreatment of hypertensionBlood pressure regulationNovel therapeutic modalitiesPlasma epinephrineVasoactive hormonesRecombinant renalaseCardiac diseaseSystemic pressureTherapeutic modalitiesVivo administrationDopamine precursorΑ-methyldopaPressure regulationRenalaseEpinephrineSingle nucleotide polymorphismsHypertensionNorepinephrineUnique small moleculesSingle amino acid mutation
2010
A Functional Polymorphism in Renalase (Glu37Asp) Is Associated with Cardiac Hypertrophy, Dysfunction, and Ischemia: Data from the Heart and Soul Study
Farzaneh-Far R, Desir GV, Na B, Schiller NB, Whooley MA. A Functional Polymorphism in Renalase (Glu37Asp) Is Associated with Cardiac Hypertrophy, Dysfunction, and Ischemia: Data from the Heart and Soul Study. PLOS ONE 2010, 5: e13496. PMID: 20975995, PMCID: PMC2958117, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013496.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPoor exercise capacityExercise capacityInducible ischemiaCardiac hypertrophyDiastolic dysfunctionSystolic dysfunctionStable coronary artery diseaseMissense polymorphismTreadmill exercise capacityCoronary artery diseaseSoul StudyVentricular dysfunctionArtery diseaseVentricular hypertrophyStress echocardiographyCommon missense polymorphismCC genotypeIschemiaTherapeutic implicationsCG genotypeCardiac structureDysfunctionHypertrophyRenalaseLogistic regressionRole of Novel Biomarkers in Chronic Kidney Disease: Renalase
Desir G. Role of Novel Biomarkers in Chronic Kidney Disease: Renalase. 2010, 309-316. DOI: 10.1007/978-88-470-1463-3_24.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchChronic kidney diseaseBlood pressureKidney diseaseCardiac functionRenalase knockout mouseAcute kidney injurySevere cardiovascular complicationsCardiovascular complicationsKidney injuryEssential hypertensionCardiac injuryMyocardial injuryEarly biomarkersRenalase geneNovel biomarkersKnockout miceTherapeutic utilityRenalaseInjuryProtein expressionSingle nucleotide polymorphismsPreliminary dataDiseaseModest increaseBiomarkers
2009
Regulation of blood pressure and cardiovascular function by renalase
Desir GV. Regulation of blood pressure and cardiovascular function by renalase. Kidney International 2009, 76: 366-370. PMID: 19471322, DOI: 10.1038/ki.2009.169.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic kidney diseaseGlomerular filtration rateBlood pressureKidney diseasePlasma catecholaminesCardiovascular functionKnockout miceEnd-stage kidney diseaseRenalase knockout mouseSingle nucleotide polymorphismsRenalase levelsCardiovascular riskEssential hypertensionFiltration rateCardiac functionCardiac ischemiaRenalase geneSignificant fallAnimal modelsRenalaseCatecholaminesHypertensionPatientsFold stimulationAbnormalities