Featured Publications
Pragmatic trial of messaging to providers about treatment of acute heart failure: The PROMPT-AHF trial
Ghazi L, O'Connor K, Yamamoto Y, Fuery M, Sen S, Samsky M, Riello R, Huang J, Olufade T, McDermott J, Inzucchi S, Velazquez E, Wilson F, Desai N, Ahmad T. Pragmatic trial of messaging to providers about treatment of acute heart failure: The PROMPT-AHF trial. American Heart Journal 2022, 257: 111-119. PMID: 36493842, DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2022.12.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGuideline-directed medical therapyAcute heart failureHeart failurePragmatic trialElectronic health recordsSubstantial health care costsBest practice advisoryReduced ejection fractionUsual care armHealth recordsTime of dischargeEvidence-based careHealth care costsClinical decision support systemAHF patientsCare armEligible patientsHF hospitalizationInpatient initiationCardiovascular deathMedication classesEjection fractionMedical therapyPrimary outcomePractice advisoryAlerting Clinicians to 1-Year Mortality Risk in Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure
Ahmad T, Desai NR, Yamamoto Y, Biswas A, Ghazi L, Martin M, Simonov M, Dhar R, Hsiao A, Kashyap N, Allen L, Velazquez EJ, Wilson FP. Alerting Clinicians to 1-Year Mortality Risk in Patients Hospitalized With Heart Failure. JAMA Cardiology 2022, 7: 905-912. PMID: 35947362, PMCID: PMC9366654, DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2022.2496.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsUsual care groupElectronic health recordsHeart failureAlert groupMedian agePrimary outcomeFemale patientsTerminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levelsYale New Haven Health SystemPro-brain natriuretic peptide levelsMedian NT-proBNP levelLeft ventricular ejection fractionLarge tertiary care centerHeart failure hospitalizationHeart failure medicationsNatriuretic peptide levelsNT-proBNP levelsHealth recordsHours of admissionTertiary care centerVentricular ejection fractionRate of hospitalizationIntensive care unitEthnicity groupsSmall community hospital
2023
Outcomes Associated with Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitor Use in Acute Heart Failure Hospitalizations Complicated by AKI
Aklilu A, Kumar S, Yamamoto Y, Moledina D, Sinha F, Testani J, Wilson F. Outcomes Associated with Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitor Use in Acute Heart Failure Hospitalizations Complicated by AKI. Kidney360 2023, 4: 1371-1381. PMID: 37644648, PMCID: PMC10615381, DOI: 10.34067/kid.0000000000000250.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Kidney InjuryGlucoseHeart FailureHospitalizationHumansSodiumSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsConceptsAcute kidney injuryHeart failure hospitalizationSodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor useSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsAcute heart failure hospitalizationCotransporter 2 inhibitorsCox regression analysisRenal recoveryFailure hospitalizationAKI diagnosisKidney injuryInhibitor useLower riskStage 5 chronic kidney diseaseTime-varying Cox regression analysisKidney Disease Improving Global OutcomesInverse probability-weighted analysisMulticenter retrospective cohort studyMultivariable Cox regression analysisStage 5 CKDAcute heart failureRetrospective cohort studyChronic kidney diseaseKidney function recoveryGlomerular filtration rateRisk Prediction for Heart Failure Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit Insights From REVeAL-HF
O’Connor K, Yamamoto Y, Sen S, Samsky M, Wilson F, Desai N, Ahmad T, Fuery M. Risk Prediction for Heart Failure Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit Insights From REVeAL-HF. JACC Heart Failure 2023, 11: 727-728. PMID: 37052546, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2023.01.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDeep learning prediction of hospital readmissions for asthma and COPD
Lopez K, Li H, Lipkin-Moore Z, Kay S, Rajeevan H, Davis J, Wilson F, Rochester C, Gomez J. Deep learning prediction of hospital readmissions for asthma and COPD. Respiratory Research 2023, 24: 311. PMID: 38093373, PMCID: PMC10720134, DOI: 10.1186/s12931-023-02628-7.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2021
REVeAL-HF Design and Rationale of a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial Embedded Within Routine Clinical Practice
Ahmad T, Yamamoto Y, Biswas A, Ghazi L, Martin M, Simonov M, Hsiao A, Kashyap N, Velazquez EJ, Desai NR, Wilson FP. REVeAL-HF Design and Rationale of a Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial Embedded Within Routine Clinical Practice. JACC Heart Failure 2021, 9: 409-419. PMID: 33992566, DOI: 10.1016/j.jchf.2021.03.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAftercareHeart FailureHeart TransplantationHospitalizationHumansPatient DischargeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicConceptsHeart failurePatient outcomesClinical decision makingN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsPro-B-type natriuretic peptide levelsPragmatic Randomized Controlled TrialIntravenous diuretic agentsNatriuretic peptide levelsRandomized Controlled TrialsRoutine clinical practiceEvidence-based interventionsElectronic health recordsControlled TrialsPatient populationAccurate prognosticationCommon causeDiuretic agentsPeptide levelsClinical practicePg/TrialsHealth recordsSignificant riskMortalityOutcomesPredicting patients with false negative SARS-CoV-2 testing at hospital admission: A retrospective multi-center study
Ghazi L, Simonov M, Mansour SG, Moledina DG, Greenberg JH, Yamamoto Y, Biswas A, Wilson FP. Predicting patients with false negative SARS-CoV-2 testing at hospital admission: A retrospective multi-center study. PLOS ONE 2021, 16: e0251376. PMID: 33979353, PMCID: PMC8115794, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0251376.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSARS-CoV-2 infectionHours of hospitalizationReceiver operator characteristicAdult patientsNegative SARS-CoV-2 testYale New Haven Health SystemLower white blood cell countAvailable electronic health record dataRetrospective multi-center studySARS-CoV-2 positivityWhite blood cell countSARS-CoV-2 testSARS-CoV-2 testingPositive COVID testHospitalized adult patientsRetrospective cohort studyPopulation of patientsElectronic health record dataBlood cell countVital sign abnormalitiesMulti-center studyFalse-negative testingHealth record dataSARS-CoV-2 virusSARS-CoV-2A Comparison Study of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outcomes in Hospitalized Kidney Transplant Recipients.
Mansour SG, Malhotra D, Simonov M, Yamamoto Y, Arora T, Subair L, Alausa J, Moledina DG, Greenberg JH, Wilson FP, Marin EP. A Comparison Study of Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outcomes in Hospitalized Kidney Transplant Recipients. Kidney360 2021, 2: 494-506. PMID: 35369023, PMCID: PMC8786009, DOI: 10.34067/kid.0005652020.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsKidney transplant recipientsHospital complicationsVasopressor useSARS-CoV-2Baseline eGFRTransplant recipientsElixhauser scoreBlack raceSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomesRespiratory syndrome coronavirus 2High ferritin levelsSyndrome coronavirus 2High rateElectronic health recordsFerritin levelsComparator groupCoronavirus 2Higher oddsViral infectionLarger sample sizeHigh mortalityComplicationsAKIA neutrophil activation signature predicts critical illness and mortality in COVID-19
Meizlish ML, Pine AB, Bishai JD, Goshua G, Nadelmann ER, Simonov M, Chang CH, Zhang H, Shallow M, Bahel P, Owusu K, Yamamoto Y, Arora T, Atri DS, Patel A, Gbyli R, Kwan J, Won CH, Dela Cruz C, Price C, Koff J, King BA, Rinder HM, Wilson FP, Hwa J, Halene S, Damsky W, van Dijk D, Lee AI, Chun HJ. A neutrophil activation signature predicts critical illness and mortality in COVID-19. Blood Advances 2021, 5: 1164-1177. PMID: 33635335, PMCID: PMC7908851, DOI: 10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003568.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCritical illnessHealth system databaseNeutrophil activationCOVID-19Neutrophil activation signatureSevere COVID-19Intensive care unitGranulocyte colony-stimulating factorHigh mortality rateColony-stimulating factorSystem databaseHepatocyte growth factorClinical decompensationNeutrophil countImmune hyperactivationCare unitEarly elevationLipocalin-2Interleukin-8Longitudinal cohortClinical dataMortality ratePatientsIllnessActivation signature
2020
Variation in Best Practice Measures in Patients With Severe Hospital-Acquired Acute Kidney Injury: A Multicenter Study
Moledina DG, Belliveau O, Yamamoto Y, Arora T, Carey KA, Churpek M, Martin M, Partridge CM, Mansour SG, Parikh CR, Koyner JL, Wilson FP. Variation in Best Practice Measures in Patients With Severe Hospital-Acquired Acute Kidney Injury: A Multicenter Study. American Journal Of Kidney Diseases 2020, 77: 547-549. PMID: 33075389, PMCID: PMC8672301, DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2020.08.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCOVID-19 infections and outcomes in a live registry of heart failure patients across an integrated health care system
Caraballo C, McCullough M, Fuery MA, Chouairi F, Keating C, Ravindra NG, Miller PE, Malinis M, Kashyap N, Hsiao A, Wilson FP, Curtis JP, Grant M, Velazquez EJ, Desai NR, Ahmad T. COVID-19 infections and outcomes in a live registry of heart failure patients across an integrated health care system. PLOS ONE 2020, 15: e0238829. PMID: 32997657, PMCID: PMC7526909, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238829.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHeart failure patientsIntegrated health care systemHeart Failure RegistryHealth care systemFailure patientsCOVID-19 infectionCare systemCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2 infectionReal-time registryRenin-angiotensin blockersRetrospective chart reviewCoronary artery diseaseRisk of deathCOVID-19 testingAngiotensin blockersMultiple comorbiditiesRespiratory failureChart reviewSymptomatic patientsArtery diseaseHeart failureComorbid conditionsPatient mortalityClinical management
2018
Kidney Biopsy–Related Complications in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Kidney Disease
Moledina DG, Luciano RL, Kukova L, Chan L, Saha A, Nadkarni G, Alfano S, Wilson FP, Perazella MA, Parikh CR. Kidney Biopsy–Related Complications in Hospitalized Patients with Acute Kidney Disease. Clinical Journal Of The American Society Of Nephrology 2018, 13: 1633-1640. PMID: 30348813, PMCID: PMC6237071, DOI: 10.2215/cjn.04910418.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute kidney diseaseBiopsy-related complicationsLow platelet countHospitalized patientsNonhospitalized patientsKidney biopsyKidney diseasePlatelet countHigher BUNFemale sexRisk factorsLarge-sized hematomaStage 1 AKIRate of complicationsProcedure-related bleedingLarger needle gaugeAbdominal ultrasonographyBiopsy cohortBlood transfusionAngiographic interventionMultivariable analysisPostbiopsy complicationsMultivariable associationsHigh riskTransfusion
2015
Automated, electronic alerts for acute kidney injury: a single-blind, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial
Wilson FP, Shashaty M, Testani J, Aqeel I, Borovskiy Y, Ellenberg SS, Feldman HI, Fernandez H, Gitelman Y, Lin J, Negoianu D, Parikh CR, Reese PP, Urbani R, Fuchs B. Automated, electronic alerts for acute kidney injury: a single-blind, parallel-group, randomised controlled trial. The Lancet 2015, 385: 1966-1974. PMID: 25726515, PMCID: PMC4475457, DOI: 10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60266-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute kidney injuryUsual care groupKidney injuryCare groupAlert groupClinical outcomesElectronic alertsEligible participantsKidney Disease Improving Global OutcomesEnd-stage renal diseaseAcute kidney injury alertsEffective treatment optionIntensive care unitElectronic alert systemComputer-generated sequenceRandomisation strataSurgical admissionsUsual carePrimary outcomeRenal diseaseCare unitTreatment optionsCreatinine valuesCreatinine concentrationSuch injuries
2014
A trial of in-hospital, electronic alerts for acute kidney injury: Design and rationale
Wilson FP, Reese PP, Shashaty MG, Ellenberg SS, Gitelman Y, Bansal AD, Urbani R, Feldman HI, Fuchs B. A trial of in-hospital, electronic alerts for acute kidney injury: Design and rationale. Clinical Trials 2014, 11: 521-529. PMID: 25023200, PMCID: PMC4156885, DOI: 10.1177/1740774514542619.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute kidney injuryKidney injuryElectronic alert systemHospitalized patientsElectronic alertsInformed consentStage 1 acute kidney injuryStage 3 acute kidney injuryAcute kidney injury severityStudy outcomesAcute kidney injury alertsLow-risk interventionBroad inclusion criteriaInpatient mortalitySerum creatinineMedical recordsClinical trialsPatient outcomesInclusion criteriaProvider recognitionEarly deathDichotomous outcomesInjury severityPatientsInjuryDialysis versus Nondialysis in Patients with AKI: A Propensity-Matched Cohort Study
Wilson FP, Yang W, Machado CA, Mariani LH, Borovskiy Y, Berns JS, Feldman HI. Dialysis versus Nondialysis in Patients with AKI: A Propensity-Matched Cohort Study. Clinical Journal Of The American Society Of Nephrology 2014, 9: 673-681. PMID: 24651073, PMCID: PMC3974360, DOI: 10.2215/cjn.07630713.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Kidney InjuryAdultAgedBiomarkersCreatinineFemaleHospitalizationHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPatient SelectionPennsylvaniaPropensity ScoreProportional Hazards ModelsRenal DialysisRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsInitiation of dialysisSerum creatinine concentrationCreatinine concentrationDialysis initiationDialyzed patientsSevere AKICohort studyPropensity-matched cohort studyPropensity scoreElevated creatinine levelOverall hazard ratioGreater survival benefitProportional hazards analysisAcute care hospitalsTime-varying propensity scoresPennsylvania Health SystemCause mortalityCreatinine levelsHazard ratioSurvival benefitCare hospitalDL increaseNondialyzed patientsPatient factorsLaboratory variables