Featured Publications
Neural effects of controllability as a key dimension of stress exposure
Cohodes EM, Odriozola P, Mandell JD, Caballero C, McCauley S, Zacharek SJ, Hodges HR, Haberman JT, Smith M, Thomas J, Meisner OC, Ellis CT, Hartley CA, Gee DG. Neural effects of controllability as a key dimension of stress exposure. Development And Psychopathology 2022, 35: 218-227. PMID: 35034670, DOI: 10.1017/s0954579421001498.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDorsal anterior insulaRight dorsal anterior insulaUncontrollable stress conditionUncontrollable stressStress exposureSex-matched participantsStressor controllabilityInitial exposureFunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) acquisitionSubsequent stress exposureNeural effectsAnterior insulaYoung adultsSubsequent stressorsPatterns of activityCross-species evidenceNeural correlatesSubsequent exposureExposureNeural underpinningsPresent studyParticipantsMagnetic resonance imaging (MRI) acquisitionAdaptive responseFMRI analysis
2023
Meta-Analytic Evidence for Association of Adversity With Brain Function
Gee D, Brieant A. Meta-Analytic Evidence for Association of Adversity With Brain Function. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e2339966. PMID: 37910108, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.39966.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2022
Associations among Household and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Disadvantages, Resting-state Frontoamygdala Connectivity, and Internalizing Symptoms in Youth
Ip KI, Sisk LM, Horien C, Conley MI, Rapuano KM, Rosenberg MD, Greene AS, Scheinost D, Constable RT, Casey BJ, Baskin-Sommers A, Gee DG. Associations among Household and Neighborhood Socioeconomic Disadvantages, Resting-state Frontoamygdala Connectivity, and Internalizing Symptoms in Youth. Journal Of Cognitive Neuroscience 2022, 34: 1810-1841. PMID: 35104356, DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_01826.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSocioeconomic disadvantageNeighbourhood deprivationResting-state functional connectivityInternalizing symptomsSymptoms 1 yearHigher neighborhood deprivationNeighborhood socioeconomic disadvantageCognitive Development StudyAdolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) studyEarly interventionBilateral amygdalaElevated symptomsNegative connectivitySymptomsFunctional connectivityMental healthPositive connectivityBaselineHigher internalizing symptomsFrontoparietal networkOFC regionsFunctional couplingDeleterious effectsHigh disadvantageNeeds ratio
2021
Leveraging big data to map neurodevelopmental trajectories in pediatric anxiety
Zacharek SJ, Kribakaran S, Kitt ER, Gee DG. Leveraging big data to map neurodevelopmental trajectories in pediatric anxiety. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2021, 50: 100974. PMID: 34147988, PMCID: PMC8225701, DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2021.100974.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPediatric anxietyNeurodevelopmental trajectoriesAnxiety disordersNormative brain developmentPrevalent psychiatric conditionAge-related differencesAnxious youthSafety learningUnderstanding of neurodevelopmentAnxietyInconsistent findingsBrain structuresLongitudinal studyNeural structuresPsychiatric conditionsNovel treatment targetsMarker of riskBrain developmentTreatment targetsEarly risk identificationYouthFuture directionsDisordersAdolescenceNeurobiologyResponsible Use of Open-Access Developmental Data: The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study
Simmons C, Conley MI, Gee DG, Baskin-Sommers A, Barch DM, Hoffman EA, Huber RS, Iacono WG, Nagel BJ, Palmer CE, Sheth CS, Sowell ER, Thompson WK, Casey BJ. Responsible Use of Open-Access Developmental Data: The Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) Study. Psychological Science 2021, 32: 866-870. PMID: 34043478, PMCID: PMC8726588, DOI: 10.1177/09567976211003564.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDecomposing complex links between the childhood environment and brain structure in school-aged youth
Hong SJ, Sisk LM, Caballero C, Mekhanik A, Roy AK, Milham MP, Gee DG. Decomposing complex links between the childhood environment and brain structure in school-aged youth. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience 2021, 48: 100919. PMID: 33556882, PMCID: PMC7868609, DOI: 10.1016/j.dcn.2021.100919.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSupportive caregivingAdolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) studyOverall mental health problemsCross-modal integrationHigh family conflictCognitive Development StudyBrain structuresDistinct environmental exposuresSchool-aged youthMental health problemsSchool-aged childrenGreater cortical thicknessExternalizing symptomsFamily conflictGreater myelinationBehavioral developmentBrain morphometricsStructural neurodevelopmentChildhood experiencesProtective factorsOptimize interventionsNeighborhood safetyDifferent facetsSchool environmentSpecific experiences
2020
Learning About Safety: Conditioned Inhibition as a Novel Approach to Fear Reduction Targeting the Developing Brain
Odriozola P, Gee DG. Learning About Safety: Conditioned Inhibition as a Novel Approach to Fear Reduction Targeting the Developing Brain. American Journal Of Psychiatry 2020, 178: 136-155. PMID: 33167673, PMCID: PMC7951569, DOI: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2020.20020232.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSafety signal learningExtinction learningSignal learningAnxiety disordersAnxious youthSafety cuesDorsal anterior cingulate cortexInhibition of fearFronto-amygdala circuitryCross-species evidenceAnterior cingulate cortexFear responsesAnxiety-like behaviorFrontolimbic circuitryCingulate cortexNeural circuitryCore featuresPrelimbic cortexBasic neuroscienceTranslational frameworkCuesYouthFearLearningAnimal modelsInfluences of early‐life stress on frontolimbic circuitry: Harnessing a dimensional approach to elucidate the effects of heterogeneity in stress exposure
Cohodes EM, Kitt ER, Baskin‐Sommers A, Gee DG. Influences of early‐life stress on frontolimbic circuitry: Harnessing a dimensional approach to elucidate the effects of heterogeneity in stress exposure. Developmental Psychobiology 2020, 63: 153-172. PMID: 32227350, DOI: 10.1002/dev.21969.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEarly life stressFrontolimbic circuitryStress exposurePhysical health problemsEffects of stressCircuit maturationGlucocorticoid receptorHealth problemsMajority of studiesMental healthExposure influencePsychobiological effectsDimensional approachEarly experienceDifferential outcomesOutcomesSubsequent vulnerabilityRiskVast heterogeneityExposureInnervationCircuitryBrainSeverityCaregivers
2019
Meta-analysis of Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies in Pediatric Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Comparison With Related Conditions
Kribakaran S, Danese A, Bromis K, Kempton MJ, Gee DG. Meta-analysis of Structural Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies in Pediatric Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Comparison With Related Conditions. Biological Psychiatry Cognitive Neuroscience And Neuroimaging 2019, 5: 23-34. PMID: 31690501, PMCID: PMC6954289, DOI: 10.1016/j.bpsc.2019.08.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPediatric PTSDPediatric posttraumatic stress disorderPTSD groupTrauma exposurePosttraumatic stress disorderHippocampal volumeVolumetric brain differencesStructural magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) studiesStructural brain volumesMagnetic resonance imaging studyResonance imaging studySmaller total gray matterPediatric anxietyPosttraumatic stressAnxiety groupStress disorderNeurobiological differencesBrain differencesSmaller hippocampal volumesPediatric psychiatric conditionsTemporal lobeEffect of agePediatric depressionPsychiatric conditionsComparison group
2017
Development of the emotional brain
Casey BJ, Heller AS, Gee DG, Cohen AO. Development of the emotional brain. Neuroscience Letters 2017, 693: 29-34. PMID: 29197573, PMCID: PMC5984129, DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2017.11.055.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmotion reactivityEmotional brainCognitive control circuitryNeurobiological accountsEmotional developmentRecent imaging studiesSelf-RegulationSocial situationsNeural circuitryYoung adulthoodAdolescenceImaging studiesHierarchical changesCircuitryDynamic reorganizationSubcorticoBrainCascade of changesAdulthoodLimbicControl circuitrySituationInstantiationDevelopmentThe Role of the Endocannabinoid System and Genetic Variation in Adolescent Brain Development
Meyer HC, Lee FS, Gee DG. The Role of the Endocannabinoid System and Genetic Variation in Adolescent Brain Development. Neuropsychopharmacology 2017, 43: 21-33. PMID: 28685756, PMCID: PMC5719094, DOI: 10.1038/npp.2017.143.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAnxiety-related behaviorDevelopmental trajectoriesAdolescent brain developmentRegulation of fearConsequences of stressGenetic variationBrain developmentBehavioral processingECB systemPrefrontal cortexEmotional behaviorHuman genetic variationCorticolimbic structuresStress responsivityBrain regionsAdolescenceRegulation of stressNeural circuitsEndocannabinoid systemAnxietyEnvironmental perturbationsRole of eCBFunctional implicationsCentral roleLife span