Craig B. Wilen, MD, PhD
Associate Professor of Laboratory Medicine and of ImmunobiologyCards
About
Research
Overview
The Wilen laboratory studies how noroviruses, coronaviruses, and emerging viruses infect their hosts, evade immunity, and cause disease. We combine functional genomics, structural biology, human organoids, and animal models to identify viral receptors and host factors that determine susceptibility to infection. Our norovirus research investigates mechanisms of intestinal infection and persistence, the biology of tuft cells, and the protective role of mucosal IgA, with the goal of developing effective vaccines and antibody-based therapies. Our work on coronaviruses and emerging animal viruses defines barriers to cross-species transmission and explores how the distinctive biology of bat immunity shapes host–virus interactions. Across these programs, we connect fundamental discoveries in virology and immunology to strategies for preventing and treating viral disease.
Medical Research Interests
Academic Achievements & Community Involvement
Clinical Care
Overview
Craig B. Wilen, MD, PhD, is a laboratory medicine physician who focuses on diseases caused by viruses, including coronaviruses and noroviruses. He investigates how these viruses infect cells and how the immune system responds, striving to develop improved strategies for diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.
As an associate professor of laboratory medicine and immunobiology at Yale School of Medicine, Dr. Wilen conducts research on viral immunity and pathogenesis. His research aims to identify key mechanisms that can lead to better risk assessment and therapeutic approaches for viral infections. He discovered a receptor that noroviruses use to infect certain intestinal cells, helping researchers better understand how these infections can be controlled.
Dr. Wilen has been honored with the Odyssey Award from the Smith Family Foundation, the DARPA Young Faculty Award and is a member of the American Society for Clinical Investigation. He received his medical training from the University of Pennsylvania and completed residency in clinical pathology at Barnes-Jewish Hospital.
Clinical Specialties
News & Links
Media
- Vero-E6 cells expressing Cas9 were transduced with a novel genome-wide C. sabaeus (vervet monkey) library via lentivirus. The transduced cell population then received either mock treatment or SARS-CoV-2 under various culture conditions and multiplicities of infection.
- Mouse norovirus infection of tuft cells was observed in the small intestine of mice (Tuft cell marker DCLK1 in green; norovirus marker NS6/7 in red; nuclei in blue). The viral replication complex is located at the apical side of the tuft cell facing the gut lumen which may facilitate virus shedding and transmission.
News
- August 19, 2026Source: Yale News
New Norovirus Vaccine Approach May Shape Strategies for Treating Other RNA Viruses as Well
- June 24, 2026Source: Yale News
Gut Punch: New Study Knocks Out Norovirus Where It Strikes
- December 10, 2025Source: Today.com
Keep Yourself Safe From Norovirus This Holiday Season
- November 12, 2025
Twenty-Seven YSM Faculty Members Recognized for Highly Cited Research
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Everyone Simon J Anthony, D.Phil
Everyone Maria Ciocca Basil, MD PhD
Everyone Daniel Blanco-Melo, Ph.D.